Gọzie gị

Ndinaya

• Gịnị bụ imi imi?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Gịnị kpatara m ji chọọ swab?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge swab n'imi?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Ntughari

Gịnị bụ imi imi?

Ngwurugwu imi, bụ ule na-enyocha nje na njenke na-ebute ọrịa iku ume.

E nwere ọtụtụ ụdị akụkụ okuku ume. Nnwale swab n'imi gị nwere ike inyere onye na-eweta gị aka ịchọpụta ụdị ọrịa ị nwere yana ọgwụgwọ ga-akacha mma maka gị. Enwere ike ime nnwale ahụ site na ịnara mkpụrụ ndụ nke imi gị ma ọ bụ nasopharynx. Nasopharynx bụ akụkụ kachasị elu nke imi na akpịrị gị.

Aha ndị ọzọ: ule nares ihu, imi mid-turbinate swab, NMT swab nasopharyngeal culture, nasopharyngeal swab

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-eji swab imi iji chọpụta ọrịa ụfọdụ nke akụkụ okuku ume. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Ahụhụ
• COVID-19
• Ọkpụkpụ syncytial virus (RSV). Nke a bụ a nkịtị na-adịkarị akụkụ okuku ume na ọrịa. Mana o nwere ike buru ihe ojoo nye umuaka umuaka na ndi okenye.
• Ukwara-nta, ọrịa nje nke na-ebute ụkwara na nsogbu iku ume
• Meningitis, ọrịa nke mbufụt nke membranes gbara gburugburu ụbụrụ na ụbụrụ
• MRSA (methicillin na-eguzogide Staphylococcus aureus), ụdị ọrịa nje nwere ike isi ike ịgwọ

Gịnị kpatara m ji chọọ swab?

May nwere ike ịnwale ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke ọrịa iku ume. Ndị a gụnyere:

• .Kwara
• Ahụ ọkụ
• Afọ ma ọ bụ imi na-agba agba
• Akpịrị mgbu
• Isi ọwụwa
• Ike ọgwụgwụ
• Akwara mgbu

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge swab n'imi?

Enwere ike ịmịnye ya na:

• Akụkụ ihu imi gị (akwara ihu)
• Azụ nke imi gị, na usoro a maara dịka swab mid-turbinate (NMT).
• Nasopharynx (akụkụ kachasị elu nke imi na akpịrị)

N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, onye nlekọta ahụike ga-agwa gị ka ị mee nyocha ihu na ihu ma ọ bụ NMT jiri aka gị.

N'oge ule anwale ihu, ị ga-amalite site na ịgbada isi gị azụ. Mgbe ahụ gị onwe gị ma ọ bụ onye na - eweta gị ga-:

• Jiri nwayọ tinye swab n'ime imi gị.
• Bugharia swab ma hapụ ya maka ebe 10-15 sekọnd.

· Wepu swab ma tinye n'ime oghere imi gị nke abụọ.

• Swab nke abụọ imi iji otu usoro.
• Wepu swab.

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-anwale ule ahụ n'onwe gị, onye na-eweta gị ga-eme ka ị mata otu esi emechi ihe nlele gị.

N'oge NMT swab, ị ga-amalite site na ịgbada isi gị azụ. Mgbe ahụ gị onwe gị ma ọ bụ onye na-eweta gị:

• Jiri nwayọ tinye swab n’elu ala n’oghere imi, na-akwanye ya ruo mgbe ị chere na ọ na-akwụsị.
• Bugharia swab ahụ maka sekọnd 15.
• Wepu swab ahụ ma tinye n'ime oghere imi gị nke abụọ.
• Swab nke abụọ imi iji otu usoro.
• Wepu swab.

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-anwale ule ahụ n'onwe gị, onye na-eweta gị ga-eme ka ị mata otu esi emechi akara ngosi gị.

N'oge a nasopharyngeal swab:

• Ga-atụnye isi gị azụ.
• Onye na - ahụ maka ahụike gị ga - etinye swab n’ime imi gị ruo mgbe ọ ruru nasopharynx gị (akụkụ elu nke akpịrị gị).
• Gị na-eweta ga bugharia swab na-ewepụ ya.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Don’tkwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka swab imi.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

Nnwale ahụ nwere ike ịkwado akpịrị gị ma ọ bụ mee ka ụkwara. Ngwurugwu nasopharyngeal nwere ike ghara iru ala ma mee ka ụkwara ma ọ bụ ntanye. Ihe ndị a niile anaghị adịte aka.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Dabere na mgbaàmà gị, enwere ike ịnwale maka otu ma ọ bụ karịa ụdị ọrịa.

Nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma apụtaghị na nje virus ma ọ bụ nje na-emerụ ahụ dị na nlele gị.

Nsonaazụ dị mma pụtara otu ụdị nje ma ọ bụ nje na-emerụ ahụ dị na nnwale gị. Ọ na-egosi na ị nwere ụdị ọrịa ọ bụla. Ọ bụrụ na achọpụta na ị nwere ọrịa, jide n'aka na ị ga-agbaso ndụmọdụ ndị na-eweta gị maka ịgwọ ọrịa gị. Nke a nwere ike ịgụnye ọgwụ na usoro iji gbochie ịgbasa ndị ọzọ ọrịa ahụ.

Ọ bụrụ na achọpụta gị na COVID-19, gbaa mbọ hụ na gị na onye na-ahụ maka ọrụ gị nọkọrịtara iji chọpụta ụzọ kachasị mma iji lekọta onwe gị ma chebe ndị ọzọ na ọrịa. Iji mụtakwuo, lelee weebụsaịtị nke CDC na ngalaba ahụike gị.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Ntughari

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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.