Nnwale Ọrụ Imeju

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ ọrụ imeju imeju?
• Kedu ihe eji ha eme?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha imeju?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule imeju imeju?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Enwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ m kwesịrị ịma gbasara ule ọrụ imeju?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ ọrụ imeju imeju?

Nyocha ọrụ imeju (nke a makwaara dị ka akụkụ imeju) bụ nyocha ọbara nke na-atụle enzymes dị iche iche, protein, na ihe ndị ọzọ imeju na-eme. Ule ndị a na-enyocha ahụike imeju gị dum. A na-anwale ihe dị iche iche n'otu oge na otu ọbara, ma nwee ike ịgụnye ndị a:

• Albumin, protein a na-emeju n’imeju
• Mkpokọta protein. Nnwale a na-etinye oke protein na ọbara.
• ALP (alkaline phosphatase), ALT (alanine transaminase), AST (aspartate aminotransferase), na gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT). Ndị a bụ enzymes dị iche iche nke imeju na-eme.
• Bilirubin, ihe mkpofu nke imeju mere.
• Lactate dehydrogenase (LD) Ọgwụ, enzyme dị n'ọtụtụ mkpụrụ ndụ nke ahụ. A tọhapụrụ LD n'ime ọbara mgbe mkpụrụ ndụ mebiri site n'ọrịa ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ.
• Oge Prothrombin (PT), protein nke na-etinye ọbara n'ịkpụkọta.

Ọ bụrụ na ọkwa nke otu ma ọ bụ karịa nke ihe ndị a dị na mpụga nke nkịtị, ọ nwere ike ịbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa imeju.

Aha ndị ọzọ: imeju imeju, imeju imeju imeju, imeju ọrụ hepatic ọrụ panel, LFT

Kedu ihe eji ha eme?

A na-ejikarị ule ọrụ imeju eme ihe:

• Nyere aka ịchọpụta ọrịa imeju, dịka ịba ọcha n'anya
• Nyochaa ọgwụgwọ nke ọrịa imeju. Ule ndị a nwere ike igosi etu ọgwụgwọ si arụ ọrụ.
• Lelee otú ọrịa imebi si mebie ma ọ bụ metọọ nke ọma, dị ka ọrịa imeju cirrhosis
• Nyochaa mmetụta ụfọdụ nke ọgwụ ụfọdụ

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha imeju?

You nwere ike ịchọ nyocha ọrụ imeju ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke ọrịa imeju. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Jaundice, bu ihe n’eme ka akpukpo aru ya na anya gha acha odo
• Ọgbọ na ọgbụgbọ
• Afọ ọsịsa
• Ime mgbu
• Miri-acha gbara ọchịchịrị
• Ìhè nwere agba
• Ike ọgwụgwụ

May nwekwara ike ịchọ ule ndị a ma ọ bụrụ na ịnwere ụfọdụ ihe egwu. Nwere ike nọrọ n'ihe ize ndụ dị ukwuu maka ọrịa imeju ma ọ bụrụ na:

• Nwee akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ezinụlọ banyere ọrịa imeju
• Nwee nsogbu ị alcoholụbiga mmanya ókè, ọnọdụ nke na-esiri gị ike ịchịkwa ókè ị na-a drinkụ mmanya
• Chee na ekpugherela gị ịrịa ịba ọcha n'anya
• Were ọgwụ nke nwere ike imebi imeju

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule imeju imeju?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Nwere ike ibu ọnụ (agaghị eri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ ihe ọ )ụ )ụ) maka awa 10-12 tupu ule ahụ.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na otu ma ọ bụ karịa nke imeju ọrụ nyocha imeju gị adịghị mma, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na imeju gị mebiri ma ọ bụ na ọ naghị arụ ọrụ nke ọma. A pụrụ imebi imeju site n'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ dị iche iche, gụnyere:

• Patba ọcha n'anya A
• Patba ọcha n'anya B
• Patba ọcha n'anya C
• A useụrụma na-eji nsogbu eme ihe, nke gụnyere ịismụbiga mmanya ókè.
• Ọrịa imeju
• Ọrịa shuga

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Enwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ m kwesịrị ịma gbasara ule ọrụ imeju?

Ọ bụrụ na nke ọ bụla n'ime ọrụ imeju imeju gị adịghị adị, onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịchọ nyocha ọzọ iji kwado ma ọ bụ wepụ otu nchoputa akọwapụtara. Ule ndị a nwere ike ịgụnye ọtụtụ nyocha ọbara na / ma ọ bụ biopsy imeju. A biopsy bụ usoro nke na-ewepu obere ihe ntanetị nke maka ule.

Ntughari

1. Velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland; c2019. Nnwale Urụ Ọrụ Imeju: Nchịkọta [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E si na: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/17662-liver-function-tests
2. Velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland; c2019. Nnwale Urụ Ọrụ Imeju: Nkọwa Ule [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. Odi na: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/17662-liver-function-tests/test-details
3. Ahụike Kidsmụaka site na Nemours [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): Nemours Foundation; C1995–2019. Ule Ọbara: Ule Ọrụ Imeju [nke e kwuru na 2019 Aug 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://kidshealth.org/en/teens/test-liver-function.html
4. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Biopsy [emelitere 2017 Jul 10; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/glossary/biopsy
5. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD) [emelitere 2018 Dec 20; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/lactate-dehydrogenase-ld
6. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Ogwe Imeju [emelitere 2019 Mee 9; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/liver-panel
7. Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1998–2019. Nnwale Ọrụ Imeju: Banyere; 2019 Jun 13 [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. Odi na site na: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/liver-function-tests/about/pac-20394595
8. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Intanet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc.; c2019. Nnwale Ọrụ Imeju [emelitere 2017 May; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/liver-and-gallbladder-disorders/diagnosis-of-liver,-gallbladder,-and-biliary-disorders/liver-function-tests?query=liver%20panel
9. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Ule Ọbara [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
10. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; c2019. Nlere ọrụ imeju: Nchịkọta [emelitere 2019 Aug 25; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://ufhealth.org/liver-function-tests
11. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Ogwe imeju [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?ContentTypeID=167&ContentID=liver_panel
12. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2019. Ozi Ahụike: Ogwe Arụ Ọrụ Imeju: Isiokwu Nlekọta [emelitere 2018 Jun 25; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E si na ya: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/liver-function-panel/tr6148.html
13. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2019. Ozi Ahụike: Ule Arụ Ọrụ Imeju: Nnyocha Ule [emelitere 2018 Jun 25; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Odi site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/testdetail/liver-function-tests/hw144350.html#hw144367

Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.