CEA Ule

Ndinaya

• Gịnị bụ ule CEA?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nnwale CEA?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule CEA?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere CEA test?
• Ntughari

Gịnị bụ ule CEA?

CEA na-anọchi anya antigen carcinoembryonic. O bu protin n’ahu n’ime akwa nwa na etolite. Ọkwa CEA na-adịkarị ntakịrị ma ọ bụ na-apụ n'anya mgbe amuchara nwa. Ndị okenye ahụike kwesịrị inwe ntakịrị CEA ma ọ bụ enweghị ahụ ha.

Ule a na-atụle ogo CEA n'ime ọbara, na mgbe ụfọdụ na mmiri mmiri ndị ọzọ. CEA bụ ụdị ahịhịa akpụ. Tumor ihe nrịba ama bu ihe nke mkpuru cancer ma obu site na nkpuru aru kwesiri iji mee ihe banyere oria aru nke aru.

Ọkwa dị elu nke CEA nwere ike ịbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ụfọdụ ụdị ọrịa kansa. Ndị a na-agụnye ọrịa cancer nke eriri afọ na ikensi, prostate, ovary, akpa ume, thyroid, ma ọ bụ imeju. Ọkwa dị elu nke CEA nwekwara ike bụrụ ihe akaebe nke ụfọdụ ọnọdụ adịghị, dịka cirrhosis, ọrịa ara na-anaghị efe efe, yana emphysema.

Ule nke CEA apughi igwa gi udiri oria cancer i nwere, ma obu na i nwere kansa. Ya mere, anaghị eji ule ahụ mee ihe maka nyocha kansa ma ọ bụ nyocha. Ma ọ bụrụ na ị chọpụtala na ị nwere kansa, ule CEA nwere ike inye aka nyochaa ịdị irè nke ọgwụgwọ gị na / ma ọ bụ nyere aka chọpụta ma ọrịa ahụ agbasaala n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke ahụ gị.

Aha ndị ọzọ: CEA nnwale, CEA ule ọbara, carcinoembryonic antigen test

Kedu ihe eji ya?

Enwere ike iji ule CEA mee ihe:

• Nyochaa ọgwụgwọ nke ndị nwere ụdị ọrịa cancer ụfọdụ. Ndị a gụnyere kansa cancer na ọrịa cancer nke ikensi, prostate, ovary, akpa ume, thyroid, na imeju.
• Chọpụta usoro nke kansa gị. Nke a pụtara inyocha etu etuto ahụ haruru na etu ọrịa kansa ahụ siri gbasaa.
• Hụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọrịa kansa alọghachila mgbe a gwọchara ya.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nnwale CEA?

Nwere ike ịchọ nyocha a ma ọ bụrụ na achọpụtala gị kansa. Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịnwale gị tupu ịmalite ọgwụgwọ, yana mgbe niile n'oge usoro ọgwụgwọ gị. Nke a nwere ike inyere onye na-eweta gị aka hụ etu ọgwụgwọ gị si arụ ọrụ. Nwekwara ike ịnweta ule CEA mgbe ị gwọchara ọgwụgwọ. Nnwale ahụ nwere ike inyere aka igosi ma kansa ahụ alọghachila.

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule CEA?

A na-atụkarị CEA n'ọbara. N'oge ule ọbara CEA, onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, na-eji obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Mgbe ụfọdụ, a na-anwale CEA na mmiri ọgwụ ma ọ bụ site na mmiri dị na mgbidi afọ. Maka ule ndị a, onye na-eweta gị ga-ewepu obere ihe ọmụmụ nke iji agịga dị mkpa na / ma ọ bụ sirinji. Enwere ike ịnwale mmiri ndị a:

• Ọrịa Cerebrospinal (CSF), mmiri mmiri na-enweghị ntụpọ dị na eriri afọ
• Mmiri peritoneal, mmiri mmiri nke dọbara mgbidi afọ gị
• Mmiri dị ụtọ, mmiri mmiri dị n'ime oghere obi gị nke na-ekpuchi mpụga nke ngụgụ ọ bụla

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Kwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka nyocha ọbara CEA ma ọ bụ nyocha mmiri pleural.

Enwere ike ịgwa gị ka iwepụ eriri afọ gị na eriri afọ gị tupu CSF ma ọ bụ ule mmiri peritoneal.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu ịnwe nyocha ọbara CEA. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Nyocha CEA nke mmiri mmiri na-adịkarị nchebe. Nsogbu ndị siri ike dị obere. Mana ị nwere ike ịnweta otu ma ọ bụ karịa n'ime mmetụta ndị na-esonụ:

• Ọ bụrụ na ịnwere ule CSF, ị nwere ike ịnwe ụfọdụ ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ nro na azụ gị na saịtị ebe etinyere agịga ahụ. Peoplefọdụ ndị mmadụ na-enwe isi ọwụwa mgbe a nwalechara ha. A na-akpọ nke a isi ọwụwa post-lumbar.
• Ọ bụrụ na ịnwere ule mmiri peritoneal, inwere ike itu gị ọfụma ma ọ bụ iwere isi gị mgbe emechara ya. Enwere obere ihe mbibi nke eriri afọ ma ọ bụ eriri afo, nke nwere ike ibute ọrịa.
• Ọ bụrụ na ịnwere ule mmiri ọgwụ, enwere obere ihe mbibi nke ngụgụ, ọrịa, ma ọ bụ ọbara ọgbụgba.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na a nwalere gị tupu ịmalite ọgwụgwọ maka ọrịa kansa, nsonaazụ gị nwere ike igosi:

• Ọkwa dị ala nke CEA. Nke a nwere ike ịpụta na akpụ gị pere mpe yana ọrịa kansa agbasaghị n'akụkụ ọzọ nke ahụ gị.
• Ọkwa dị elu nke CEA. Nke a nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere akpụ buru ibu yana / ma ọ bụ kansa gị nwere ike gbasaa.

Ọ bụrụ na a na-agwọ gị maka kansa, enwere ike ịnwale gị ọtụtụ oge n'ọgwụgwọ niile. Nsonaazụ ndị a nwere ike igosi:

• Eto gị nke CEA bidoro dị elu ma nọkwa elu. Nke a nwere ike ịpụta na ọrịa kansa gị anaghị aza ọgwụgwọ.
• Ogo gị nke CEA bidoro dị elu mana ọ belatara. Nke a nwere ike ịpụta na ọgwụgwọ gị na-arụ ọrụ.
• Ọkwa CEA gị belatara, mana emesịa ịbawanye. Nke a nwere ike ịpụta na ọrịa kansa gị alọghachila mgbe a gwọchara gị.

Ọ bụrụ na ịnwere ule na mmiri (CSF, peritoneal, ma ọ bụ pleural), oke dị elu nke CEA nwere ike ịpụta na ọrịa kansa agbasawo na mpaghara ahụ.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere CEA test?

Ọtụtụ ọrịa cancer anaghị emepụta CEA. Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ CEA gị bụ nke nkịtị, ị ka nwere ike ịnwe kansa. Ọzọkwa, ọkwa dị elu nke CEA nwere ike ịbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ọnọdụ ahụike na-adịghị na ya. Na mgbakwunye, ndị na-a smokeụ sịga na-enwekarị ọkwa dị elu karịa ọkwa CEA.

Ntughari

1. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2018. Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA); [emelitere 2018 Feb 12; akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/carcinoembryonic-antigen-cea
2. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2018. Cerebrospinal Fluid Analysis (CSF); [emelitere 2018 Sep 12; akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/cerebrospinal-fluid-csf-analysis
3. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2018. Peritoneal Fluid Nyocha; [emelitere 2018 Sep 28; akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/peritoneal-fluid-analysis
4. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2018. Pleural Fluid Nyocha; [emelitere 2017 Nov 14; akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/pleural-fluid-analysis
5. Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1998–2018. Lumbar mgbapu (ọgidigi azụ): Banyere; 2018 Apr 24 [akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. Odi site na: https://www.mayoclinic.org/tests-procedures/lumbar-puncture/about/pac-20394631
6. Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo: Laboratories Mayo Medical [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1995–2018. Ule ule: CEA: Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA), Ọbara: Isi; [akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Overview/8521
7. Merck Manual Consumer Version [Intanet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co. Inc.; c2018. Nchoputa nke Cancer; [akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/cancer/overview-of-cancer/diagnosis-of-cancer
8. National Cancer Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. NCI Dictionary of Cancer Okwu: carcinoembryonic antigen; [akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.cancer.gov/publications/dictionaries/cancer-terms/def/carcinoembryonic-antigen
9. National Cancer Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Tumor Akara; [akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/diagnosis-staging/diagnosis/tumor-markers-fact-sheet
10. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Nnwale ọbara; [akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
11. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; c2018. CEA nyocha ọbara: Nchịkọta; [emelitere 2018 Dec 17; akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://ufhealth.org/cea-blood-test
12. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; c2018. Nnyocha mmiri nke Peritoneal: Nchịkọta; [emelitere 2018 Dec 17; akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://ufhealth.org/peritoneal-fluid-analysis
13. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; c2018. Nchịkọta mmiri ọmụmụ Pleural: Nchịkọta; [emelitere 2018 Dec 17; akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://ufhealth.org/pleural-fluid-analysis
14. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Health Encyclopedia: Carcinoembryonic Antigen; [akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=carcinoembryonic_antigen
15. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2018. Ozi Ahụike: Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA): Nsonaazụ; [emelitere 2018 Mar 28; akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 8]. O nwere site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/carcinoembryonic-antigen-cea/hw3988.html#hw4014
16. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2018. Ozi Ahụike: Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA): Nnyocha Ule; [emelitere 2018 Mar 28; akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/carcinoembryonic-antigen-cea/hw3988.html
17. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2018. Ozi Ahụike: Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA): Ihe Think Ga-eche Banyere; [emelitere 2018 Mar 28; akpọrọ 2018 Dec 17]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 10]. E Nweta site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/carcinoembryonic-antigen-cea/hw3988.html#hw4027

Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.