Doppler ultrasound udomo oro nke ogwe aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ

Ule a na-eji ultrasound ele ọbara anya na nnukwu akwara na akwara na ogwe aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ.

Emere ule a na ngalaba ultrasound ma obu redio, ulo ogwu, ma obu ulo ogwu.

N'oge ule ahụ:

• A na-etinye gel soluble mmiri na ngwaọrụ ejiri aka akpọ transducer. Ngwaọrụ a na - ebugharị ụda olu dị elu na akwara ma ọ bụ veins a na - anwale.
• Enwere ike itinye eriri dị n'akụkụ akụkụ ahụ dị iche iche, gụnyere apata ụkwụ, nwa ehi, nkwonkwo ụkwụ, na isi ihe dị iche iche na ogwe aka.

Ikwesiri iwepu uwe na ogwe aka ma obu ukwu na enyocha.

Oge ụfọdụ, onye na-eme ule ahụ kwesịrị ịpị ya akwara iji hụ na o nweghị mkpụkọ. Peoplefọdụ ndị mmadụ nwere ike ịnwe obere mgbu n'ihi nrụgide ahụ.

Emere ule a dika ihe mbu iji lee akwara na akwara. Mgbe ụfọdụ, arteriography na veography nwere ike ịdị mkpa ma emechaa. Emere ule a iji nyere aka chọpụta:

• Arteriosclerosis nke ogwe aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ
• Ọbara ọbara (thrombosis miri emi)
• Erughị ala Venus

Ule ahụ nwekwara ike iji:

• Lee anya na mmerụ ahụ akwara
• Nyochaa usoro nwughari na uzo aka

Nsonaazụ dị mma pụtara na arịa ọbara anaghị egosi ihe nrịba nke mkpụmkpụ, mkpụkọ, ma ọ bụ mmechi, akwara ndị ahụ nwere ọbara nkịtị.

Nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi:

• Mgbochi na akwara site na mkpụkọ ọbara
• Ọbara ọbara n'ime akwara (DVT)
• Narchịkọta ma ọ bụ ịgbasawanye akwara
• Ọrịa na-arịa ọrịa spastic (mkpịsị obi na-ebute oyi ma ọ bụ mmetụta uche)
• Venous occlusion (mmechi nke a akwara)
• Venous reflux (ọbara na-aga na-ezighi ezi na veins)
• Nkpuchi nke akwara site na atherosclerosis

Enwere ike ime ule a iji nyere aka nyochaa ọnọdụ ndị a:

• Arteriosclerosis nke nsọtụ
• Mkpụrụ obi miri emi nke thrombosis
• Elu trombophlebitis

Enweghị nsogbu ọ bụla site na usoro a.

Sịga na-ese siga pụrụ ịgbanwe nsonaazụ ule a. Nicotine nwere ike ime ka akwara akwara dị na ngwụsị kpachie anya.

Kwụsị ị smokingụ sịga na-ebelata ihe ize ndụ nke nsogbu na obi na usoro ọbara. Imirikiti ọnwụ ndị anwụrụ anwụrụ na-akpata bụ ọrịa obi, ọ bụghị ọrịa cancer akpa ume.

Ọrịa vaskụla dị n’akụkụ - Doppler; PVD - Doppler; PAD - Doppler; Mgbochi nke akwara ụkwụ - Doppler; Gbasaa claudication - Doppler; Ọkpụkpụ akwara ụkwụ - Doppler; Painkwụ na ihe mgbu - Doppler; Nwa ehi mgbu - Doppler; Venice Doppler - DVT

• Doppler ultrasonography nke njedebe

Anderson JL, Halperin JL, Albert NM, et al. Na Na Na Na Na Nchịkwa nke ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa akwara akụkụ (mkpokọta nke 2005 na 2011 ACCF / AHA Guideline Recommendations): akụkọ nke American College of Cardiology Foundation / American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. Mgbaghari. Ọrịa. 2013; 127 (13): 1425-1443. PMID: 23457117 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23457117.

Gerhard-Herman MD, Gornik HL, Barrett C, et al. Ntuziaka 2016 AHA / ACC maka njikwa nke ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa akwara dị n'akụkụ ala: nchịkọta nchịkọta. Vasc Ahụike. 22 (3): NP1-NP43. PMID: 28494710 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28494710.

Bonaca MP, Creager MA. Mkpụrụ akwara ọbara dị n'akụkụ. Na: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Ọrịa Obi Braunwald: Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ nke Ọgwụ Ọrịa Cardiovascular. Nke 11. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 64.

Lockhart ME, Umphrey HR, Weber TM, Robbin ML. Efere dị n'akụkụ. Na: Rumack CM, Levine D, eds. Diagnostic Ultrasound. Nke 5. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 27.