Amylase - mmamịrị
Nke a bụ ule na-atụle oke amylase na mmamịrị. Amylase bụ enzyme nke na-enyere aka ịgbari carbohydrates. A na emeputa ya karia na pancreas na glands na-eme mmiri.
Amylase nwekwara ike tụọ ya site na nyocha ọbara.
A mmamịrị sample dị mkpa. Enwere ike iji ule ahụ mee ihe site na iji:
- Nnyocha mmamịrị dị ọcha
- 24-awa mmamịrị collection
Ọtụtụ ọgwụ nwere ike igbochi nsonaazụ nyocha.
- Ndị na-ahụ maka ahụike gị ga-agwa gị ma ịkwesịrị ịkwụsị ị takingụ ọgwụ ọ bụla tupu ịnwale ule a.
- Akwụsịla ma ọ bụ gbanwee ọgwụ gị n’ebughị ụzọ gwa onye na-enye gị ọrụ.
Nnwale ahụ gụnyere urination nkịtị. Enweghị nkasi obi.
A na-eme ule a iji chọpụta pancreatitis na ọrịa ndị ọzọ metụtara pancreas.
Ọnọdụ nkịtị bụ 2.6 ka 21.2 nkeji ụwa kwa awa (IU / h).
Usoro ntanetị dị iche iche nwere ike ịdịtụ iche n'etiti ụlọ nyocha dị iche iche. Gwa onye na - enye gị ọrụ gbasara ihe nyocha gị pụtara.
Ihe atụ dị n’elu na-egosi usoro ihe eji atụkarị ihe maka nsonaazụ ndị a. Fọdụ ụlọ nyocha na-eji nha dị iche iche ma ọ bụ nwee ike ịnwale ụdị dị iche iche.
A na-akpọ ụba amylase na mamịrị amylasuria. Urineba ụba mmamịrị amylase nwere ike ịbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke:
- Nnukwu pancreatitis
- Mmanya na-aba n'anya
- Cancer nke pancreas, ovaries, ma ọ bụ ngụgụ
- Cholecystitis
- Ime nwa tubal afọ ime ma ọ bụ nke gbawara agbawa
- Gallbladder ọrịa
- Ọrịa nke glands na-asọ oyi (a na-akpọ sialoadenitis, enwere ike ibute nje, mumps ma ọ bụ mkpọchi)
- Mgbochi ime eriri afọ
- Pancreatic duct mgbochi
- Pelvic mkpali ọrịa
- Ọkpụkpụ ọnya
Mbelata nke amylase nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi:
- Mmebi nke pancreas
- Ọrịa akụrụ
- Macroamylasemia
- Nwanyi urinary tract
- Nwoke urinary tract
- Amylase mmamịrị ule
Forsmark OA. Pancreatitis. Na: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Ọgwụ Goldman-Cecil. Nke iri abụọ na ise. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 144.
Siddiqi HA, Salwen MJ, Shaikh MH, Bowne WB. Nyocha ụlọ nyocha nke ọrịa eriri afọ na ọrịa pancreatic. Na: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management site na Labozọ Laboratory. 23 nke ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: isi 22.