Orbital pseudotumor
Orbital pseudotumor bụ ọzịza nke anụ ahụ n'azụ anya na mpaghara a na-akpọ orbit. Orbit bụ oghere dị na okpokoro isi ebe anya anya na-anọdụ. Orbit na-echedo anya anya na akwara na anụ ahụ gbara ya gburugburu. Orbital pseudotumor anaghị agbasa na anụ ahụ ndị ọzọ ma ọ bụ ebe dị n'ahụ.
Ihe kpatara ya amaghị. Ọ kachasị emetụta ụmụ agbọghọ, ọ bụ ezie na ọ nwere ike ime n'oge ọ bụla.
Mgbaàmà nwere ike ịgụnye:
- Mgbu na anya, ma ọ nwere ike ịdị njọ
- Amachibidoro anya anya
- Mbelata ọhụụ
- Ọhụhụ ugboro abụọ
- Anya ọzịza (proptosis)
- Anya uhie (obere)
Onye nlekọta ahụike ga-enyocha anya gị. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere akara nke pseudotumor, a ga-eme nyocha ndị ọzọ iji jide n'aka na ịnweghị ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ nwere ike ịdị ka pseudotumor. Ọnọdụ abụọ ndị ọzọ kachasị dị na ya bụ:
- Ọrịa cancer
- Ọrịa anya gị nke thyroid
Ule nwere ike ịgụnye:
- CT scan nke isi
- MRI nke isi
- Ultrasound nke isi
- Okpokoro isi x-ray
- Ahụ ike
Ọnọdụ ndị dị nro pụrụ ịla n’enweghị ọgwụgwọ. Ọnọdụ ndị ka njọ na-adịkarị mma maka ọgwụgwọ corticosteroid. Ọ bụrụ na ọnọdụ ahụ dị oke njọ, ọzịza ahụ nwere ike itinye nrụgide na eyeball ma mebie ya. Enwere ike ịwa ahụ iji wepụ akụkụ nke ọkpụkpụ nke orbit iji belata nrụgide ahụ.
Ọtụtụ ikpe dị nwayọọ ma nsonaazụ dị mma. Ọnọdụ siri ike nwere ike ọ gaghị azacha nke ọma na ọgwụgwọ ma enwere ike ịnwe ọhụụ. Orbital pseudotumor na - emetụtakarị naanị otu anya.
Ọnọdụ siri ike nke pseudotumor orbital nwere ike ime ka anya gaa n'ihu nke na lids enweghị ike ikpuchi ma chebe cornea. Nke a na-eme ka anya kpoo. Corne nwere ike ibu urukpuru ma ọ bụ mepụta ọnya afọ. Ọzọkwa, akwara anya nwere ike ọ gaghị enwe ike ịmebe anya nke ọma nke nwere ike ime ka ọhụụ abụọ.
Ndị nwere ọnọdụ a chọrọ nlekọta nlekọta oge niile na dọkịta anya maara nke ọma ọgwụgwọ orbital.
Kpọọ onye na-eweta ọrụ gị ozugbo ọ bụrụ na ị nwee nke ọ bụla n'ime nsogbu ndị a:
- Iwe nke cornea
- Na-acha ọbara ọbara
- Mgbu
- Mbelata ọhụụ
Idiopathic orbital inflammatory syndrome (IOIS); Ọrịa na-enweghị atụ
- Okpukpo okpokoro isi
Cioffi GA, Liebmann JM. Ọrịa nke usoro ihe nkiri. Na: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Ọgwụ Goldman-Cecil. Nke 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 395.
McNab AA. Ọrịa orbital na mbufụt. Na: Yanoff M, Duker JS, eds. Ọrịa. Nke 5. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 12.14.
Wang MY, Rubin RM, Sadun AA. Opo myopathies. Na: Yanoff M, Duker JS, eds. Ọrịa. Nke 5. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 9.18.