Nnwale Syphilis

Ndinaya

• Gịnị bụ ule syphilis?
• Kedu ihe eji ha eme?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji achọ nnwale syphilis?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule syphilis?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo achoro imara banyere ule syphilis?
• Ntughari

Gịnị bụ ule syphilis?

Syphilis bụ otu n'ime ọrịa a na-ebute site na mmekọahụ (STDs). Ọ bụ ọrịa nje na-agbasa site na mmekọahụ, ọnụ, ma ọ bụ gbasara ike na onye oria. Syphilis na-amalite ná nkebi nke pụrụ ịdịru ọtụtụ izu, ọnwa, ma ọ bụ ọbụna ọtụtụ afọ. Enwere ike ikewa nkebi ahụ site ogologo oge dị ka ezigbo ahụike.

Ọrịa na-ebukarị mmadụ ụra bụ obere ọnya na-enweghị mgbu, nke a na-akpọ chancre, na akụkụ ahụ, ma ọ bụ n'ọnụ. Na usoro ozo, ị nwere ike ịnwe ihe mgbaàmà na / ma ọ bụ ọkụ ọkụ. Nsonso nke okpukpu aru nwere ike imebi ụbụrụ, obi, ọkpụkpụ azụ, na akụkụ ndị ọzọ. Nlere syphilis nwere ike inye aka chọpụta ọrịa syphilis na mbido mbido ọrịa, mgbe ọrịa kachasị mfe ịgwọ.

Aha ndị ọzọ: ngwa ngwa plasma reagin (RPR), ọrịa nyocha ụlọ nyocha (VDRL), nyocha nke antibody absorption (FTA-ABS), nyocha agglutination (TPPA), microscopy

Kedu ihe eji ha eme?

A na-eji nyocha nke syphilis enyocha ma chọpụta ọrịa syphilis.

Nnyocha nyocha maka syphilis gụnyere:

• Reagin plasma ngwa ngwa (RPR), nnwale ọbara ọbara nke syphilis na-achọ ihe na-alụso nje bacteria na nke syphilis ọgụ. Antibodies bụ protein nke usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ na-alụso ihe ndị si mba ọzọ ọgụ, dị ka nje bacteria.
• Laboratorylọ nyocha nyocha ọrịa Venereal (VDRL) ule, nke na-enyochakwa ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa syphilis. Enwere ike ịnwale ule VDRL na ọbara ma ọ bụ mmiri ogwu.

Ọ bụrụ na nnwale nyochaghachi azụ dị mma, ị ga-achọ nyocha ọzọ iji chịkwaa ma ọ bụ gosipụta nchoputa ọrịa syphilis. Ọtụtụ n'ime nyocha ndị a ga-achọkwa mgbochi nje. Mgbe ụfọdụ, onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ga-eji nnwale nke na-achọ ezigbo nje syphilis, kama mgbochi. A na-ejikarị nyocha nke na-achọ nje ahụ eme ihe mgbe niile n'ihi na ndị ọkachamara nlekọta ahụike pụrụ iche ga-eme ya naanị na ụlọ ọrụ ọkachamara.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji achọ nnwale syphilis?

Nwere ike ịnwale ule syphilis ma ọ bụrụ na achọpụta na onye gị na ya na-arịa ọrịa syphilis yana / ma ọ bụ nwee akara mgbaàmà nke ọrịa ahụ. Mgbaàmà na-apụtakarị ihe dị ka izu abụọ ma ọ bụ atọ mgbe ọrịa gasịrị ma gụnye:

• Obere, enweghi mgbu (chancre) na akuku aru, ike, ma obu onu
• Rough, ọkụ ọkụ na-acha uhie uhie, na-abụkarị n'ọbụ aka ma ọ bụ n'okpuru ụkwụ
• Ahụ ọkụ
• Isi ọwụwa
• Ọzịza aza
• Ike ọgwụgwụ
• Iwetulata ibu
• Ntutu ntutu

Ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na ịnweghị mgbaàmà, ị nwere ike ịchọ nnwale ma ọ bụrụ na ịnọ n'ihe ize ndụ dị ukwuu nke ibute ọrịa. Ihe egwu nwere gụnyere:

• Ọtụtụ ndị mmekọ nwoke na nwanyị
• Onye gị na ọtụtụ ndị mmekọ nwoke na nwanyị
• Mmekọahụ (mmekọahụ na-ejighị condom)
• Ọrịa HIV / AIDS
• Ọrịa ọzọ a na-ebute site ná mmekọahụ, dị ka gonorrhea

May nwekwara ike ịchọ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị dị ime. Syphilis nwere ike ibufere nne ya nwa o bu n’afọ. Ọrịa syphilis nwere ike ibute ụmụntakịrị nsogbu, na mgbe ụfọdụ ọ na-egbu egbu. Centlọ Ọrụ Maka Nchịkwa na Mgbochi Ọrịa na-atụ aro ka ụmụ nwanyị niile dị ime nwalee n'oge ha dị ime. Womenmụ nwanyị ndị nwere ihe egwu dị na syphilis kwesịrị ịnwale ọzọ na ọnwa atọ nke afọ ime (28-32 izu) na ọzọ na nnyefe.

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule syphilis?

Uzo ogwu syphilis na-abụkarị n'ụdị nyocha ọbara. N'oge a na-anwale ọbara ọbara na-adọ adọ, onye ọrụ nlekọta ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara na ogwe aka gị, na-eji obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Nzọụkwụ dị elu nke syphilis nwere ike imetụta ụbụrụ na ụbụrụ. Ọ bụrụ na mgbaàmà gị na-egosi na ọrịa gị nwere ike ịdị na ọkwa dị elu karị, onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịtụ ule syphilis na mmiri ọmụmụ gị (CSF). CSF bụ mmiri doro anya dị na ụbụrụ gị na ọkpụkpụ azụ.

Maka ule a, a ga-achịkọta CSF gị site na usoro a na-akpọ mgbapụta lumbar, nke a makwaara dị ka mgbatị azụ. N'oge usoro ahụ:

• Ga-edina n’akụkụ gị ma ọ bụ ịnọdụ ala na tebụl nyocha.
• Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ga-ehicha azụ gị ma tinye anestetiiki na akpụkpọ gị, yabụ na ị gaghị enwe ihe mgbu n'oge usoro ahụ. Onye na-eweta gị nwere ike itinye ude na-agwụ ike n’azụ gị tupu ogwu a.
• Ozugbo akụrụngwa dị n'azụ gị zuru oke, onye na-eweta gị ga-etinye agịga dị warara, nke dị oghere n'etiti mkpịsị ụkwụ abụọ na azụ ala gị. Vertebrae bụ obere ọkpụkpụ na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ azụ gị.
• Onye na-enye gị ga-ewepụ obere mmiri cerebrospinal ọmụmụ maka ule. Nke a ga-ewe ihe dịka nkeji ise.
• Ọ ga-adị mkpa ka ị nọrọ jụụ ka a na-ewepụ mmiri mmiri.
• Onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịrịọ gị ka ị dina n’azụ gị otu elekere ma ọ bụ abụọ mgbe emechara ya. Nke a nwere ike igbochi gị ịnweta isi ọwụwa mgbe emechara.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Kwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka nyocha ọbara ọbara nke syphilis. Maka mgbapu lumbar, enwere ike ịgwa gị ka iwepụ eriri afọ gị na eriri afọ gị tupu ule ahụ.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ntụpọ lumbar, ị nwere ike ịnwe mgbu ma ọ bụ nro n 'azụ gị ebe etinyere agịga ahụ. Nwekwara ike ịnweta isi ọwụwa mgbe emechara usoro ahụ.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ nyocha gị adịghị mma ma ọ bụ nkịtị, ọ pụtara na ọ nweghị ọrịa syphilis a hụrụ. Ebe ọ bụ na-alụso ọrịa ọgụ nwere ike were izu ole na ole iji mepụta nzaghachi maka ọrịa nje, ị nwere ike ịchọ nyocha nyocha ọzọ ma ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ na ekpughere gị ọrịa ahụ. Jụọ onye nlekọta ahụike gị gbasara mgbe ma ọ bụ ma ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịnwale ọzọ.

Ọ bụrụ na nyocha gị na-egosi nsonaazụ dị mma, ị ga-enwekwu nnwale iji chịkwaa ma ọ bụ kwenye na nchoputa ọrịa syphilis. Ọ bụrụ na ule ndị a egosi na ị nwere syphilis, ikekwe a ga-eji penicillin, ụdị ọgwụ nje na-agwọ gị. A na-agwọ ọtụtụ ọrịa ọrịa syphilis n'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe a gwọchara ha. A na-ejikwa ọgwụ nje na-agwọ ọrịa syphilis na-esote n'ọgwụ. Ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa maka ọrịa na-esote n'ọrịa nwere ike ịkwụsị ọrịa ahụ ka ọ na-akawanye njọ, mana ọ nweghị ike iwepụ mmebi emeburu.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, ma ọ bụ gbasara syphilis, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo achoro imara banyere ule syphilis?

Ọ bụrụ n ’ị chọpụta na ọ na-arịa syphilis, ọ dị mkpa ka ị gwa onye ị ga-esoro ya nwee mmekọ, ya mere enwere ike ịnwale ma gwọọ ya ma ọ bụrụ na ọ dị mkpa.

Ntughari

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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.