Strep B Ule

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe nyocha B otu?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ otu nyocha strep B?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule B otu?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Enwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ m kwesịrị ịma gbasara otu B strep test?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe nyocha B otu?

Strep B, nke a makwaara dị ka otu B strep (GBS), bụ ụdị nje bacteria na-ahụkarị na akụkụ nri, urinary tract, na genital. Ọ naghị adịkarị ebute mgbaàmà ma ọ bụ nsogbu na ndị okenye mana ọ nwere ike igbu ụmụ amụrụ ọhụrụ.

N'ime ụmụ nwanyị, a na-ahụkarị GBS na ikpu na ikensi. Ya mere, nwanyị dị ime nke bu nje nwere ike ibufe nwa ya nje ahụ mgbe ọ na-amụ nwa na mgbe ọ na-amụ nwa. GBS nwere ike bute oyi baa, ọrịa meningitis na ọrịa ndị ọzọ siri ike nke na-eme nwa ọhụrụ. Ọrịa GBS bụ ihe kacha akpata ọnwụ na nkwarụ na ụmụ amụrụ ọhụrụ.

Otu nyocha B strep na-enyocha nje GBS.Ọ bụrụ na nnwale ahụ egosi na nwanyị dị ime nwere GBS, ọ nwere ike ị takeụ ọgwụ nje n’oge ọ na-arụ ọrụ iji chebe nwa ya pụọ ​​na ọrịa.

Aha ndị ọzọ: otu B streptococcus, otu B beta-hemolytic streptococcus, streptococcus agalactiae, beta-hemolytic strep culture

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-ejikarị otu B strep test achọ GBS bacteria na ụmụ nwanyị dị ime. A na-anwale ọtụtụ ụmụ nwanyị dị ime dị ka akụkụ nke nyocha ọhụụ tupu oge eruo. Enwekwara ike iji ya nwalee ụmụ aka gosipụtara mgbaàmà ọrịa.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ otu nyocha strep B?

Nwere ike chọọ nyocha strep B ma ọ bụrụ na ị dị ime. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists na-atụ aro ka nnwale GBS maka ụmụ nwanyị niile dị ime. Ule a na-emekarị na 36th ma ọ bụ 37th izu nke afọ ime. Ọ bụrụ n ’ime ime amalite tupu izu iri atọ na isii, enwere ike ịnwale gị n’oge ahụ.

Nwa ọhụrụ nwere ike chọọ nnwale otu B strep ma ọ bụrụ na o nwere ihe mgbaàmà nke ịrịa ọrịa. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Ahụ ọkụ
• Nsogbu na nri
• Nsogbu iku ume
• Enweghị ume (siri ike iteta)

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule B otu?

Ọ bụrụ na ị dị ime, onye nlekọta ahụike gị nwere ike ịtụ ka ọ bụrụ nyocha swab ma ọ bụ ule mamịrị.

Maka ule swab, ị ga-edina na azụ gị na tebụl ule. Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị ga-eji obere akwa ime akwa were were mkpụrụedemede sel na mmiri mmiri si na ikpu gị yana ikensi.

Maka ule mmamịrị, O yikarịrị ka a ga-agwa gị ka ị jiri "usoro ọnyà dị ọcha" iji hụ na ihe nlele gị adịghị ọcha. Ọ gụnyere usoro ndị a.

• Sachaa aka gị.
• Jiri ebe dị ọcha nke ndị na-eweta gị nyere gị aka hichaa akụkụ ahụ gị. Iji mee ka ọ dị ọcha, mepee labia gị ma hichaa ya site na ihu gaa azụ.
• Malite urinate n'ime ụlọ mposi.
• Bugharịa ihe nchịkọta ahụ n'okpuru iyi gị.
• Na-anakọta ma ọ dịkarịa ala ounce ma ọ bụ abụọ nke mmamịrị n'ime akpa ahụ, nke kwesịrị inwe akara iji gosi ego.
• Mechaa urinating n'ime mposi.
• Weghachi ihe nlele ahụ nke ndị ọrụ nlekọta ahụike gị gwara gị.

Ọ bụrụ na nwa gị chọrọ nnwale, onye na-eweta ọrụ nwere ike ịme nyocha ọbara ma ọ bụ ọkpọ ọkpọ.

Maka ule ọbara, Onye na-ahụ maka nlekọta ahụike ga-eji obere agịga were ọbara ọbara n'ikiri ụkwụ nwa gị. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwa gị nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga ahụ na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta.

Ọkpụkpụ azụ, nke a makwaara dị ka oghere lumbar, bụ ule nke na-anakọta ma na-ele anya na mmiri ọgwụ, mmiri dị ọcha nke gbara ụbụrụ na ụbụrụ azụ. N'oge usoro ahụ:

• Otu nọọsụ ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ na-enye nlekọta ahụike ga-ejide nwa gị n'ọnọdụ akpọrọ.
• Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ga-ehicha azụ nwa gị ma gbanye anestetiiki na akpụkpọ ahụ, yabụ nwa gị agaghị enwe ihe mgbu n'oge usoro ahụ. Onye na-enye gị ọgwụ nwere ike itinye ude na-agwụ ike n’azụ nwa gị tupu ogwu ahụ.
• Onye ahụ na-enye ọrụ nwekwara ike inye nwa gị ọgwụ na-egbochi gị ọgwụ mgbu na / ma ọ bụ ihe mgbu iji nyere ya aka ịnabata usoro ahụ nke ọma.
• Ozugbo mpaghara dị n'azụ azụ kpamkpam, onye na-eweta gị ga-etinye eriri dị mkpa, oghere dị nro n'etiti vertebrae abụọ na spain dị ala. Vertebrae bụ obere ọkpụkpụ nke na-eme ọkpụkpụ azụ.
• Onye na-eweta ọrụ ahụ ga-ewepụ obere mmiri nke ụbụrụ cerebrospinal maka nnwale. Nke a ga-ewe ihe dịka nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Don’t naghị akwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka ule B otu.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

Onweghi ihe egwu diri gi sit na swab ma obu mamiri. Nwa gị nwere ike nwee obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ ọnya mgbe anwalechara ọbara, mana nke ahụ ga-apụ ngwa ngwa. Nwa gị nwere ike inwe ụfọdụ ihe mgbu mgbe ọ gbasịrị azụ azụ, mana nke ahụ ekwesịghị ịdị ogologo oge. E nwekwara obere ihe egwu ibute ọrịa ma ọ bụ ọbara ọgbụgba ma ọ gachaa azụ azụ.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na ị dị ime na nsonaazụ gosiri na ị nwere nje GBS, a ga-enye gị ọgwụ nje na-agbanye mgbọrọgwụ (site na IV) n'oge ọrụ, ọ dịkarịa ala awa anọ tupu nnyefe. Nke a ga - egbochi gị ịfefe nwa gị nje bacteria. Antibioticsnara ọgwụ nje tupu oge ime gị adịghị arụ ọrụ, n'ihi na nje nwere ike ịlaghachi ngwa ngwa. Ọ dịkwa irè karị ị takeụ ọgwụ nje site na akwara gị, karịa n'ọnụ.

May nwere ike ọ gaghị achọ ọgwụ nje ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-enwe nnyefe ezubere site na ngalaba Cesarean (ngalaba C). N'oge ngalaba C, a na-amụ nwa site n'afọ nne ya karịa ka ọ bụrụ nwa. Mana a ka ga-anwale gị n'oge afọ ime n'ihi na ị nwere ike ịmalite ime ime tupu ịhazi mpaghara C.

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ nwa gị gosipụtara ọrịa GBS, a ga-agwọ ya ọgwụ nje. Ọ bụrụ na onye na-eweta gị na-enyo enyo GBS, ọ nwere ike ịgwọ nwa gị tupu enwee nsonaazụ ule. Nke a bụ n'ihi na GBS nwere ike ibute ajọ ọrịa ma ọ bụ nwụọ.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị ma ọ bụ nsonaazụ nwa gị, gwa onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Enwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ m kwesịrị ịma gbasara otu B strep test?

Strep B bụ otu ụdị nje strep. Formsdị strep ndị ọzọ na-ebute ụdị ọrịa dị iche iche. Ndị a gụnyere strep A, nke na-akpata eriri akpịrị, na streptococcus pneumoniae, nke na-akpata ụdị oyi baa ahụkarị. Streptococcus pneumonia bacteria nwekwara ike ibute ọrịa ntị, mmehie, na ọbara.

Ntughari

1. ACOG: Mahadum America nke Obstetricians and Gynecologists [Internet]. Washington DC: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists nke America; c2019. Otu B Strep na afọ ime; 2019 Jul [akpọrọ 2019 Nov 15]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.acog.org/Patients/FAQs/Group-B-Strep-and-Pregnancy
2. Lọ Ọrụ Maka Nchịkwa na Mgbochi Ọrịa [Internet]. Atlanta: Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Otu B Strep (GBS): Mgbochi; [akpọrọ 2019 Nov 15]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://www.cdc.gov/groupbstrep/about/prevention.html
3. Lọ Ọrụ Maka Nchịkwa na Mgbochi Ọrịa [Internet]. Atlanta: Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Otu B Strep (GBS): Ihe ịrịba ama na mgbaàmà; [akpọrọ 2019 Nov 15]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://www.cdc.gov/groupbstrep/about/symptoms.html
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8. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Rentù ndi omumu B Strep (GBS) nyocha; [emelitere 2019 Mee 6; akpọrọ 2019 Nov 15]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Odi site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/prenatal-group-b-strep-gbs-screening
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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.