Odee: Frank Hunt
OfbọChị Okike: 14 Imaachi 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 19 Onwa Disemba 2024
Anonim
Ogoli Nwanyi
Vidio: Ogoli Nwanyi

Ndinaya

Ọgwụgwọ maka nkụda obi na-ejikarị njikọta nke ọtụtụ ọgwụ, nke onye ọka iwu nyere iwu, nke ga-adabere na ihe ịrịba ama na mgbaàmà na akụkọ ahụike ahụike onye ọrịa. N'ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, a ghaghị ị medicationsụ ọgwụ nkụda obi maka ndụ ma ọ bụ maka oge egosipụtara site n'aka onye ọka obi.

Ihe atụ ụfọdụ nke ọgwụgwọ ndị enwere ike ịde iji mesoo nkụda obi bụ:

1. Ndị na-emechi ECA

ACE inhibitors (angiotensin converting enzyme) ọgwụgwọ na-ebelata olu nke ọbara na-ekesa na akwara na, ya mere, na-achịkwa ọbara mgbali na nsogbu adịghị ike obi, mgbe ejikọtara ya na ọgwụ diuretic, na-enyere ọrụ nke obi aka ma belata ihe ize ndụ nke ịga ụlọ ọgwụ na ọnwụ.


Examplesfọdụ ihe atụ nke ndị na-emechi ACE nwere ike iji mee ihe maka ịda mbà n'obi bụ captopril, enalapril, ramipril, benazepril ma ọ bụ lisinopril, dịka ọmụmaatụ.

2. Angiotensin nnabata ihe mgbochi

A pụkwara iji ndị na-egbochi ndị nabatara angiotensin mee ihe maka ọgwụgwọ nke nkụda obi, mgbe a naghị ewere ọgwụgwọ na ndị na-egbochi ACE zuru oke.

Ihe atụ nke ndị na-egbochi nnabata angiotensin bụ losartan, candesartan, telmisartan ma ọ bụ valsartan, dịka ọmụmaatụ.

3. Diuretics

Diuretics na enyere ndi akuru aka iwepu oke mmiri, na ebelata oke obara, obara mgbali ma site na ya bu nsogbu a na eme na obi na igba obi.

Ihe omuma atu nke diuretics bu furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide, indapamide na spironolactone. Chọpụta karịa nke ọ bụla n'ime ndị a diuretics.

4. Cardiotonics

Digoxin bu ihe banyere ogwugwo obi, nke n’enye aka iweli ike nke nkparita obi ma me ka obi ghara idi ike. Mụọ otu esi eji digoxin na kedu ọtụtụ mmetụta ndị ọzọ.


5. Beta-igbochi

Beta-blockers na-arụ ọrụ site na ibelata nrụgide na obi, na-ebelata ọnụego obi na ịbawanye ike nke akwara obi.

Examplesfọdụ ihe atụ nke ndị beta-blockers eji na ọgwụgwọ nke nkụda obi bụ metoprolol, bisoprolol ma ọ bụ carvedilol.

Otu esi eme ka ọgwụgwọ di nma

Iji nweta nsonaazụ kachasị mma, ọ dị mkpa ịgbaso usoro ọgwụgwọ nke dọkịta gosiri na iri nri kwesịrị ekwesị, na-emega ahụ oge niile na izere ịtesụ sịga na ị consumụbiga mmanya na-aba n’anya ókè. Lelee uru nke mmega ahụ iji meziwanye obi.

Lelee vidiyo na-esonụ iji chọpụta otu nri ga-esi baa uru iji chịkwaa mgbaàmà nke ọdịda obi, site na ibelata mbọ nke obi:

Omume puru omume

Ọgwụ ndị e ji agwọ nkụda obi nwere ike ibute ụfọdụ nsogbu dị ka dizzzz, ụkwara, ọgbụgbọ, ike ọgwụgwụ na ọbara mgbali belata, dabere na ọgwụ a na-ekwu maka ya. Ọ bụrụ na mmetụta ndị a na-akpata nnukwu nsogbu, ịkwesịrị ịgwa dọkịta, mana ọ gaghị adị mma ịkwụsị ọgwụgwọ na-enweghị nkwenye gị,


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