Nyocha MRSA

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ ule MRSA?
• Kedu ihe eji ha eme?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha MRSA?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule MRSA?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere MRSA tests?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ ule MRSA?

MRSA na-anọchi anya Stahiclococcus aureus na-eguzogide ọgwụ methicillin. Ọ bụ ụdị staph bacteria. Ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ nwere staph bacteria bi na ha na anụ ma ọ bụ ha imi. Nje bacteria ndị a anaghị akpata nsogbu ọ bụla. Ma mgbe staph batara ahụ site na ịkpụ, ịchacha, ma ọ bụ ọnya ọzọ na-emeghe, ọ nwere ike ibute ọrịa anụ ahụ. Kasị staph akpụkpọ-efe efe dị obere ma gwọọ ha ma ọ bụ mgbe ọgwụgwọ na ọgwụ nje.

MRSA nje dị iche iche karịa staph bacteria ndị ọzọ. Na ọrịa staph nkịtị, ọgwụ nje ga-egbu nje na-akpata ọrịa ma gbochie ha ịmalite. Na ọrịa MRSA, ọgwụ nje ndị a na-ejikarị agwọ ọrịa staph anaghị arụ ọrụ. Na nje bacteria na-adịghị na-anọgide na-eto. Mgbe ọgwụ nje nkịtị anaghị arụ ọrụ na ọrịa nje, a maara ya dị ka mgbochi nje. Ọgwụ nje na-eme ka o sie ike ịgwọ ụfọdụ ọrịa nje. Kwa afọ, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nde mmadụ atọ na United States na-ebute nje na-eguzogide ọgwụ nje, ihe karịrị mmadụ 35,000 na-anwụ site na ọrịa ndị ahụ.

N'oge gara aga, MRSA na-efe efe ukwuu n'ime mere n'ụlọ ọgwụ ọrịa. Ugbu a, MRSA na-aghọwanye ndị nwere ahụ ike. Ọrịa ahụ nwere ike gbasaa site na mmadụ gaa na onye ọzọ ma ọ bụ site na ịbịakwute ihe ndị nje nje ahụ merụrụ. Ọ naghị agbasa n'ikuku dị ka nje oyi ma ọ bụ nje na-efe efe. Mana inwere ike ibute oria MRSA ma oburu na gi kee ihe nke aka gi dika akwa nhicha ma obu aguba. Nwekwara ike ibute ọrịa ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mmekọrịta chiri anya na onye nwere ọnya oria. Nke a nwere ike ime mgbe nnukwu ìgwè mmadụ nọkọtara ọnụ, dịka ebe obibi mahadum, ime ụlọ mkpuchi, ma ọ bụ ogige ndị agha.

Nnwale MRSA na-achọ MRSA nje na ihe nlele site na ọnya, imi, ma ọ bụ mmiri ahụ ọzọ. Enwere ike iji ọgwụ mgbochi pụrụ iche gwọọ MRSA. Ọ bụrụ na edozighị ya, ọrịa MRSA nwere ike ibute ọrịa siri ike ma ọ bụ ọnwụ.

Ndị ọzọ aha: MRSA echetakwa, methicillin na-eguzogide Staphylococcus aureus echetakwa

Kedu ihe eji ha eme?

A na-ejikarị ule a achọpụta ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ọrịa MRSA. Ule a nwekwara ike iji hụ ma ọgwụgwọ maka ọrịa MRSA na-arụ ọrụ.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha MRSA?

Nwere ike ịnwale ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke ọrịa MRSA. Mgbaàmà na-adabere na ebe ọrịa ahụ dị. Imirikiti ọrịa MRSA dị na akpụkpọ ahụ, mana nje nwere ike gbasaa n'ọbara, ngụgụ, na akụkụ ndị ọzọ.

Ọrịa MRSA na akpụkpọ ahụ nwere ike ịdị ka ụdị ihe ọkụ ọkụ. Ọrịa MRSA dị ka uhie, fụrụ akpụ na akpụkpọ ahụ. Fọdụ ndị mmadụ nwere ike ihie ụzọ ihe ọkụkụ MRSA maka ududo ududo. Mpaghara oria ahụ nwekwara ike ịbụ:

• Ọkụ aka
• Na-egbu mgbu

Mgbaàmà nke ọrịa MRSA n'ọbara ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke ahụ gụnyere:

• Ahụ ọkụ
• Chills
• Isi ọwụwa
• MRSA ọkụ ọkụ

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule MRSA?

Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ga-ewepụ ihe nlele si na ọnya gị, imi gị, ọbara gị, ma ọ bụ mamịrị gị. Nzọụkwụ nwere ike ịgụnye ihe ndị a:

Ọnya sample:

• Onye na-eweta ọrụ ga-eji swab pụrụ iche iji nakọta ihe nlele sitere na saịtị ọnya gị.

Gọzie gị:

• Onye na-enye ọrụ ga-etinye swab pụrụ iche n'ime oghere imi ọ bụla wee tụgharịa ya iji chịkọta nlele ahụ.

Nyocha ọbara:

• Onye na-eweta ọrụ ga-ewere ọbara ọbara site na akwara na ogwe aka gị.

Mmamịrị ule:

• Will ga-ewepụta mmamịrị na-adịghị ọcha n’ime iko, dịka onye nlekọta ahụike gị siri nye gị ndụmọdụ.

Mgbe ule gị gasịrị, a ga-eziga ihe nlele gị na ụlọ nyocha maka ule. Ọtụtụ ule na-ewere awa 24-48 iji nweta nsonaazụ. Nke ahụ bụ n'ihi na ọ na - ewe oge iji tolite nje bacteria na - achọpụta. Mana ule ohuru, nke anakpo cobas vivoDx MRSA ule, nwere ike ibunye nsonaazụ ngwa ngwa. Nnwale ahụ, nke a na-eme na swabs imi, nwere ike ịchọta nje MRSA n'ime obere awa ise.

Gwa onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị ka ị hụ ma ule ọhụrụ a ọ ga-abụ ezigbo nhọrọ maka gị.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Don’tkwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka ule MRSA.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inwe nnwale ọnya, swab, ma ọ bụ mamịrị.

Nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu mgbe ewepụrụ ihe nlele site na ọnya. Otu imi imi nwere ike ịbụ ntakịrị ihe iru ala. Mmetụta ndị a na-adịkarị nwayọọ ma na-adịru nwa oge.

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị dị mma, ọ pụtara na ị nwere ọrịa MRSA. Ọgwụgwọ ga-adabere n’otú ọrịa a si dị njọ. Maka nrịanrịa anụ ahụ dị nro, onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ihicha, igbapu, ma kpuchie ọnya ahụ. Inwekwara ike inweta ọgwụ mgbochi iji tinye ọnya ahụ ma ọ bụ were ọnụ were were. Antibioticsfọdụ ọgwụ nje na-arụ ọrụ maka ụfọdụ ọrịa MRSA.

Maka ikpe ndị dị oke njọ, ịnwere ike ịga ụlọ ọgwụ wee gwọọ gị site na ọgwụ nje dị ike site na IV (eriri intravenous).

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere MRSA tests?

Ndị na-esonụ nwere ike belata ihe ize ndụ gị nke ibute ọrịa MRSA:

• Jiri aka na ncha saa aka gị mgbe niile.
• Nọgide na-egbutu ma na-ekpuchi ya ruo mgbe ha gwụchara.
• Ekekọrịtala ihe nkeonwe dịka akwa nhicha ahụ na agụba.

I nwekwara ike ime ihe iji belata ọrịa nje na-eguzogide ọgwụ. Ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa na-eme mgbe ndị mmadụ anaghị eji ọgwụ nje eme ihe n'ụzọ ziri ezi. Iji gbochie mgbochi nje:

• Were ọgwụ mgbochi dịka enyere gị aka, hụ na ị gwụchara ọgwụ ọbụlagodi mgbe ị gbasiri ike.
• Ejila ọgwụ nje ma ọ bụrụ na ịnweghị ọrịa nje. Ọgwụ nje anaghị arụ ọrụ na ọrịa nje.
• Ejila ọgwụ nje mee ihe maka onye ọzọ.
• Ejila ọgwụ nje ochie ma ọ bụ nke fọdụrụnụ.

Ntughari

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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.