Ule Ọrịa Lyme

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ nnwale ọrịa Lyme?
• Kedu ihe eji ha eme?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha ọrịa Lyme?
• Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge nyocha ọrịa Lyme?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di na nsogbu oria Lyme?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Enwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ m kwesịrị ịma gbasara ule ọrịa Lyme?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ nnwale ọrịa Lyme?

Ọrịa Lyme bụ ọrịa nje na-ebute akọrọ. Nnwale ọrịa ọrịa Lyme na-achọ ihe ịrịba ama nke ibute ọrịa n'ọbara gị ma ọ bụ mmiri cerebrospinal.

Nwere ike ibute ọrịa Lyme ma ọ bụrụ na akọrọ ọrịa rie gị. Akọrọ nwere ike taa gị ebe ọ bụla n’ahụ gị, mana ha na-atakarị arụ n’akụkụ ahụ gị siri ike ịhụ anya dịka akpịrị, akpụkpa na aka na aka. Akọrọ ndị na-akpata ọrịa Lyme pere mpe, pere mpe dị ka ahịhịa. Yabụ na ị gaghị ama na ọnyiri gị.

Ọ bụrụ na anaghị agwọ ya, ọrịa Lyme nwere ike ibute nnukwu nsogbu ahụike na-emetụta nkwonkwo gị, obi, na ụjọ. Ma ọ bụrụ na achọpụta na mbido, ọtụtụ ọrịa Lyme nwere ike ịgwọta mgbe izu ole na ole gwọchara ọgwụ mgbochi.

Aha ndị ọzọ: Nchọpụta nje nke Lyme, Borrelia burgdorferi na-anwale nje, nchọpụta Borrelia DNA, IgM / IgG site na Western Blot, Nnyocha ọrịa Lyme (CSF), nje nje Borrelia, IgM / IgG

Kedu ihe eji ha eme?

A na-eji nyocha oria Lyme chọpụta ma ị nwere ọrịa ọrịa Lyme.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha ọrịa Lyme?

Nwere ike ịchọ nyocha ọrịa Lyme ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke ibute ọrịa. Ihe mgbaàmà mbụ nke ọrịa Lyme na-egosikarị n'etiti ụbọchị atọ na ụbọchị 30 mgbe ụtarị ata. Ha nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Akpụkpọ anụ dị iche iche nke dị ka anya ehi (mgbanaka uhie na ebe doro anya)
• Ahụ ọkụ
• Chills
• Isi ọwụwa
• Ike ọgwụgwụ
• Akwara mgbu

Nwekwara ike ịchọ nyocha ọrịa Lyme ma ọ bụrụ na ịnweghị mgbaàmà, mana ị nwere ike ibute ọrịa. Nwere ike nọrọ n'ihe ize ndụ dị elu karị ma ọ bụrụ na:

• Na nso nso a wepụrụ akọrọ n'ahụ gị
• Na-eje ije n'oké ọhịa, ebe akọrọ bi, na-enweghị ekpuchi akpụkpọ ahụ ma ọ bụ na-eyi ihe na-asọ oyi
• Emeela nke ọ bụla n'ime ihe ndị ahụ dị n'elu ma biri na ma ọ bụ na nso nso a gara mpaghara ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ ma ọ bụ n'etiti ọdịda anyanwụ nke United States, ebe ọtụtụ ọrịa Lyme na-eme

Ọrịa Lyme kachasị ọgwụgwọ na mbido ya, mana ị ka nwere ike irite uru site na nyocha ma emechaa. Mgbaàmà nwere ike igosi izu ma ọ bụ ọnwa mgbe akọrọ riri. Ha nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Oké isi ọwụwa
• Ọkpụkpụ olu
• Oké nkwonkwo na ọzịza
• Na-agba mgbu, ọnụ ọgụgụ, ma ọ bụ nsị na aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ
• Ncheta na nsogbu ihi ụra

Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge nyocha ọrịa Lyme?

A na-ejikarị ọbara gị ma ọ bụ ụbụrụ cerebrospinal mee nyocha ọrịa ọrịa Lyme.

Maka ule ọbara ọrịa Lyme:

• Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke ọrịa Lyme na-emetụta usoro ụjọ gị, dị ka nkwesi olu ike na ụfụ na aka ma ọ bụ ụkwụ, ịnwere ike ịnwale ule nke mmiri cerebrospinal (CSF). CSF bụ mmiri doro anya dị na ụbụrụ gị na ọkpụkpụ azụ. N'oge ule a, a ga-anakọta CSF gị site na usoro a na-akpọ mgbapu lumbar, nke a makwaara dị ka ọkpọkpụ azụ. N'oge usoro ahụ:

• Ga-edina n’akụkụ gị ma ọ bụ ịnọdụ ala na tebụl nyocha.
• Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ga-ehicha azụ gị ma tinye anestetiiki na akpụkpọ gị, yabụ na ị gaghị enwe ihe mgbu n'oge usoro ahụ. Onye na-eweta gị nwere ike itinye ude na-agwụ ike n’azụ gị tupu ogwu a.
• Ozugbo akụrụngwa dị n'azụ gị zuru oke, onye na-eweta gị ga-etinye agịga dị warara, nke dị oghere n'etiti mkpịsị ụkwụ abụọ na azụ ala gị. Vertebrae bụ obere ọkpụkpụ na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ azụ gị.
• Onye na-enye gị ga-ewepụ obere mmiri cerebrospinal ọmụmụ maka ule. Nke a ga-ewe ihe dịka nkeji ise.
• Ọ ga-adị mkpa ka ị nọrọ jụụ ka a na-ewepụ mmiri mmiri.
• Onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịrịọ gị ka ị dina n’azụ gị otu elekere ma ọ bụ abụọ mgbe emechara ya. Nke a nwere ike igbochi gị ịnweta isi ọwụwa mgbe emechara.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Kwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka ule ọbara ọrịa Lyme.

Maka mgbapu lumbar, enwere ike ịgwa gị ka iwepụ eriri afọ gị na eriri afọ gị tupu ule ahụ.

Onwere ihe egwu di na nsogbu oria Lyme?

Ọ dị obere ihe egwu ịnwe ule ọbara ma ọ bụ mgbapu lumbar. Ọ bụrụ na ịnwale ule ọbara, ị nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ nchihịa ebe a na-etinye agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ntụpọ lumbar, ị nwere ike ịnwe mgbu ma ọ bụ nro n 'azụ gị ebe etinyere agịga ahụ. Nwekwara ike ịnweta isi ọwụwa mgbe emechara usoro ahụ.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Erslọ Ọrụ Maka Nchịkwa na Mgbochi Ọrịa (CDC) na-atụ aro usoro nyocha abụọ nke ihe nlele gị:

• Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ mbụ gị bụ ihe na-adịghị mma maka ọrịa Lyme, ọ dịghị mkpa nyocha ọzọ.
• Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ mbụ gị dị mma maka ọrịa Lyme, ọbara gị ga-enweta ule nke abụọ.
• Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ abụọ ahụ dị mma maka ọrịa Lyme yana ị nwekwara ihe mgbaàmà nke ibute ọrịa, ikekwe ị nwere ọrịa Lyme.

Nsonaazụ dị mma apụtaghị na nchoputa ọrịa Lyme. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ịnwere ike ịnwe nsonaazụ dị mma mana ị nweghị ọrịa. Nsonaazụ ọma nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere ọrịa autoimmune, dị ka lupus ma ọ bụ ọrịa ogbu na nkwonkwo.

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ lumbar gị dị mma, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere ọrịa Lyme, mana ị nwere ike ịchọ nyocha ọzọ iji gosi nchoputa.

Ọ bụrụ na onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị chere na ị nwere ọrịa Lyme, ọ ga-agwa ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ mgbochi. Imirikiti ndị mmadụ na-agwọ ọgwụ nje na nrịanrịa mbụ nke ọrịa ga-agbake kpamkpam.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Enwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ m kwesịrị ịma gbasara ule ọrịa Lyme?

Nwere ike belata ohere ịnweta ọrịa Lyme site na ịme usoro ndị a:

• Zere ijeghari na oke osisi nke nwere ahihia di elu.
• Na-eje ije n'etiti ụzọ ụkwụ.
• Yiri ogologo ogologo ọkpa ma tinye ha n'ime akpụkpọ ụkwụ gị ma ọ bụ sọks.
• Tinye ihe na-egbu ahụhụ nke nwere DEET n’akpụkpọ gị na akwa gị.

Ntughari

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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.