Nnyocha

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ laparoscopy?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ laparoscopy?
• Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge laparoscopy?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ laparoscopy?

A laparoscopy bụ ụdị ịwa ahụ nke na-enyocha nsogbu dị n'ime afọ ma ọ bụ usoro ọmụmụ ụmụ nwanyị. Surgerywa ahụ laparoscopic na-eji obere tube akpọrọ laparoscope. A na-etinye ya n'ime afọ site na obere mbepụ. Mgbaze bụ obere mkpịsị aka emere na akpụkpọ ahụ n'oge ịwa ahụ. Ọfụfụ nwere igwefoto jikọtara na ya. Igwefoto na-eziga onyonyo na ihe nlere vidiyo. Nke a na-eme ka dọkịta na-awa ahụ leba anya n'ime ahụ na-enweghị nnukwu nsogbu na-arịa onye ọrịa ahụ.

A maara laparoscopy dị ka ịwa ahụ dị ntakịrị. Ọ na-enye ohere maka ụlọ ọgwụ dị mkpụmkpụ, mgbake ngwa ngwa, obere ihe mgbu, na obere ọnya karịa ịwa ahụ ọdịnala (imeghe).

Aha ndị ọzọ: laparoscopy diagnostic, ịwa ahụ laparoscopic

Kedu ihe eji ya?

Maka ndị nwere mgbaàmà afọ ime, ịwa ahụ laparoscopic nwere ike iji chọpụta:

• Tumo na uto ndi ozo
• Ihe mgbochi
• Ọbara na-ekweghị nghọta
• Ọrịa

Maka ụmụ nwanyị, enwere ike iji ya nyocha na / ma ọ bụ gwọọ:

• Fibroids, uto na-etolite n'ime ma ọ bụ n'èzí akpanwa. Imirikiti fibroids anaghị arụ ọrụ.
• Ogwu nke ovarian, akpa ndị jupụtara n’ime mmiri nke na-etolite n’ime ma ọ bụ n’elu ovary.
• Endometriosis, bụ ọnọdụ nke anụ ahụ nke na-ejikarị ahịrị akpa nwa na-etolite na mpụga ya.
• Pelvic mgbapụta, ọnọdụ nke akụkụ ahụ ọmụmụ si na-adaba na ikpu.

Enwere ike iji ya:

• Wepu afọ ime, ime nke n’etolite n’akụkụ akpanwa. Akwa a tụụrụ na mkpụrụ ndụ enweghị ike ịlanarị afọ ime afọ ime. O nwere ike bụrụ ihe na-eyi ndụ egwu maka nwanyị dị ime.
• Mee hysterectomy, mwepụ nke akpanwa. Enwere ike ime hysterectomy iji gwọọ kansa, ọbara ọgbụgba, ma ọ bụ nsogbu ndị ọzọ.
• Mee nyocha tubal, usoro ejiri gbochie afọ ime site na igbochi tubes fallopian nke nwanyi.
• Na-emeso enweghi nsogbu, nhichapụ mmamịrị na-enweghị ihe ọghọm ma ọ bụ nnwapụta.

A na-eji ịwa ahụ mgbe ụfọdụ mgbe nyocha anụ ahụ na / ma ọ bụ nyocha ihe osise, dị ka x-ray ma ọ bụ ultrasounds, enyeghị ozi zuru ezu iji mee nyocha.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ laparoscopy?

Nwere ike ịchọ laparoscopy ma ọ bụrụ na:

• Nwee oke mgbu na / ma ọ bụ ụfụ na-adịghị ala ala n'ime afọ gị ma ọ bụ pelvis
• Nwee otu akpụ n’afọ gị
• Nwee afọ cancer. Surgerywa ahụ laparoscopic nwere ike wepu ụfọdụ ụdị ọrịa kansa.
• Ndi nwanyi nwere aro karie mbadamba o bula
• Ndi nwanyi achoro iwa ime nwa
• Ndi nwanyi nwere nsogbu itu ime. Enwere ike iji laparoscopy chọpụta maka mgbochi na tubes na ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ nwere ike imetụta ọmụmụ.

Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge laparoscopy?

A na-emekarị ịwa ahụ laparoscopic n'ụlọ ọgwụ ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọgwụ. Ọ na-agụnyekarị usoro ndị a:

• Ga-ewepụ uwe gị ma yikwasị uwe elu ụlọ ọgwụ.
• Ga-edina na tebụl na-arụ ọrụ.
• A na-eme ọtụtụ laparoscopies mgbe ị na-anọ n'okpuru nhụjuanya. Ọgwụ anaesthesia bụ ọgwụ na-eme ka ị ghara ịma. Ọ na-eme ka obi sie gị ike na ị gaghị enwe ihe mgbu n’oge ịwa ahụ. A ga-enye gị ọgwụ ahụ site na eriri (IV) ma ọ bụ site na ikuku gas site na nkpuchi. Otu dibia a zụrụ nke ọma akpọrọ anesthesiologist ga-enye gị ọgwụ a
• Ọ bụrụ na-enyeghị gị mgbatị ahụ n'ozuzu, a ga-agbanye ọgwụ n'ime afọ gị iji kpochapụ mpaghara ahụ ka ị ghara inwe ihe mgbu.
• Ozugbo ị na-amaghị ihe ma ọ bụ afọ gị kpamkpam, onye dọkịta na-awa gị ga-eme obere mbepụ dị n'okpuru bọtịnụ afọ gị, ma ọ bụ n'akụkụ mpaghara ahụ.
• A ga-etinye laparoscope, tube dị warara nke nwere igwefoto, site na mbepụ ahụ.
• Enwere ike ime obere mbepụ ma ọ bụrụ na achọrọ nyocha ma ọ bụ ngwaọrụ ịwa ahụ ndị ọzọ. Nyocha bụ akụrụngwa ịwa ahụ eji arụ ọrụ n'ime ahụ.
• N'ime usoro a, a ga-etinye ụdị gas n'ime afọ gị. Nke a na-agbasawanye ebe ahụ, na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo mfe dọkịta na-awa ahụ n'ime ahụ gị.
• Dọkịta na-awa ahụ ga-agagharị laparoscope gburugburu ebe ahụ. Ọ ga-ele ihe osise nke afọ na akụkụ ahụ pelvic na ihuenyo kọmputa.
• Mgbe emechara usoro ahụ, a ga-ewepu ngwaọrụ ịwa ahụ na ọtụtụ gas. A ga-emechi obere mbepụ.
• A ga-akpali gị ime ụlọ mgbake.
• Mayra nwere ike ịrahụ ụra na / ma ọ bụ ọgbụgbọ ruo awa ole na ole mgbe ị gachara laparoscopy.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Ọ bụrụ n ’ị anụ ọgwụ na-eme n’ozuzu ya, ị ga-ebu ọnụ (agaghị eri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ ihe ọ )ụ )ụ) ruo awa isii ma ọ bụ karịa tupu ịwa ahụ. May gaghị enwe ike ị drinkụ mmiri n'oge a. Jụọ onye nlekọta ahụike gị gbasara ntụzịaka akọwapụtara. Ọzọkwa, ọ bụrụ na ị na-enweta ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa n'ozuzu, jide n'aka na ị na-ahazi onye ga-ebuga gị n'ụlọ. Nwere ike ịbụ groggy na mgbagwoju anya mgbe ị na-eteta si usoro.

Na mgbakwunye, ị ga-eyi akwa akwa akwa. Afọ gị nwere ike ịnwe ntakịrị ọnya mgbe a wachara gị ahụ.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

Ọtụtụ mmadụ nwere obere mgbu afọ ma ọ bụ nkasi obi mgbe nke a gasịrị. Nsogbu ndị siri ike abụghị ihe ọhụrụ. Mana ha nwere ike ịgụnye ọbara ọgbụgba na saịtị mbepụ na ọrịa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Nsonaazụ gị nwere ike ịgụnye ịchọpụta na / ma ọ bụ ịgwọ otu n'ime ọnọdụ ndị a:

• Endometriosis
• Fibroids
• Ogwu nke ovarian
• Ime afọ ime

N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, onye na-eweta gị nwere ike wepu otu mpempe akwụkwọ iji nwalee kansa.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Ntughari

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2. ASCRS: American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons [Intanet]. Oakbrook Terrace (IL): American Society nke Colon na Rectal Surgeons; Surwa Ahụ Laparoscopic: Gịnị ka ọ bụ ?; [akpọrọ 2018 Nov 28]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.fascrs.org/patients/disease-condition/laparoscopic-surgery-what-it
3. Ahụike Brigham: Brigham na Womenlọ Ọgwụ Nwanyị [Internet]. Boston: Brigham na ’slọ Ọgwụ Nwanyị; c2018. Nnyocha laparoscopy; [akpọrọ 2018 Nov 28]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 5]. E Nweta site na: https://www.brighamandwomens.org/obgyn/minimally-invasive-gynecologic-surgery/laparoscopy
4. Velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland; c2018. Nwanyị Pelvic Laparoscopy: Nchịkọta; [akpọrọ 2018 Nov 28]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E si na: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/4819-female-pelvic-laparoscopy
5. Velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland; c2018. Nwanyị Pelvic Laparoscopy: Usoro nkọwa; [akpọrọ 2018 Nov 28]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. O nwere site na: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/4819-female-pelvic-laparoscopy/procedure-details
6. Velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland; c2018. Nwanyị Pelvic Laparoscopy: Ihe Egwu / Uru; [akpọrọ 2018 Nov 28]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E si na: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/4819-female-pelvic-laparoscopy/risks--benefits
7. Endometriosis.org [Intanet]. Endometriosis.org; C2005–2018. Laparoscopy: tupu na mgbe ndụmọdụ; [emelitere 2015 Jan 11; akpọrọ 2018 Nov 28]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: http://endometriosis.org/resources/articles/laparoscopy-before-and-after-tips
8. Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1998–2018. Ime afọ ime: Mgbaàmà na ihe butere ya; 2018 Mee 22 [zoro aka na 2018 Nov 28]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. O nwere site na: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/ectopic-pregnancy/symptoms-causes/syc-20372088
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11. Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1998–2018. Pelvic organ prolapse: Mgbaàmà na ihe kpatara; 2017 Ọkt 5 [zoro aka na 2018 Nov 28]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. O nwere site na: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-condition/pelvic-organ-prolapse/symptoms-causes/syc-20360557
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17. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; c2018. Ahụike Encyclopedia: Hysterectomy; [akpọrọ 2018 Nov 28]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=92&contentid=p07777
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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.