Nnwale Acid Acid

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ ule lactic acid?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ ule lactic acid?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule lactic acid?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere lactic ule?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ ule lactic acid?

Nnwale a tụrụ ogo lactic acid, nke a makwaara dị ka lactate, n’ọbara gị. Lactic acid bụ ihe nke akwara anụ ahụ na mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie na-eme, nke na-eburu oxygen site n’akpa ume gị ruo n’akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke ahụ gị. Dị ka ọ na-adịkarị, ọkwa lactic acid dị n'ime ọbara dị obere. Lactic acid etoju na-ebili mgbe ikuku oxygen na-ebelata. Obere oxygen nwere ike ibute:

• Mmega ahụ siri ike
• Obi mgbawa
• Ọrịa siri ike
• Shock, ọnọdụ dị egwu nke na - egbochi ọbara ọgbụgba na akụkụ ahụ gị na anụ ahụ gị

Ọ bụrụ na lactic acid etoju toro oke, ọ nwere ike ibute ọnọdụ egwu ndụ nke akpọrọ lactic acidosis. Nnwale lactic acid nwere ike inyere aka chọpụta lactic acidosis tupu ya ebute nnukwu nsogbu.

Aha ndị ọzọ: ule lactate, lactic acid: plasma

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-ejikarị ule lactic acid achọpụta ọrịa lactic acidosis. Ule ahụ nwekwara ike iji:

• Nyere aka ịchọpụta ma ikuku oxygen zuru ezu na anụ ahụ
• Nyere aka ịchọpụta sepsis, mmeghachi omume na-eyi ndụ egwu maka ọrịa nje

Ọ bụrụ na a na-enyo enyo meningitis, enwere ike iji nyocha ahụ iji nyere aka chọpụta ma ọ bụ nje na-akpata ma ọ bụ nje. Ọrịa meningitis bụ ọrịa siri ike nke ụbụrụ na ọgidigi azụ. A na-eji nyocha lactate na mmiri nke cerebrospinal jiri nnwale ọbara lactic acid wee chọpụta ụdị ọrịa ahụ.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ ule lactic acid?

Nwere ike ịchọ nyocha lactic acid ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke lactic acidosis. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Ọgbọ na ọgbụgbọ
• Ike adịghị ike
• Sụsọ
• Iku ume ọkụ ọkụ
• Ime mgbu

May nwekwara ike ịchọ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke sepsis ma ọ bụ meningitis. Mgbaàmà nke sepsis gụnyere:

• Ahụ ọkụ
• Chills
• Otutu obi
• Na-eku ume ngwa ngwa
• Mgbagha

Mgbaàmà nke meningitis gụnyere:

• Oké isi ọwụwa
• Ahụ ọkụ
• Igba olu
• Ighọta ìhè

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule lactic acid?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewepụta ọbara site na akwara ma ọ bụ akwara. Iji lee ihe nlele site na akwara, ọkachamara ahụike ga-etinye obere agịga na ogwe aka gị. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise. Jide n'aka na ị gaghị egbusi ọkpọ n'oge ule ahụ, n'ihi na nke a nwere ike ibuli ọkwa lactic acid nwa oge.

Ọbara sitere na akwara nwere oxygen karịa ọbara sitere na akwara, yabụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịkwado ụdị ule ọbara a. A na-ewepụ ihe nlele ahụ site na akwara n'ime nkwojiaka. N'oge usoro ahụ, onye na-eweta gị ga-etinye ntụtụ na sirinji n'ime akwara. Nwere ike ịnwe oke ihe mgbu ka agịga ahụ na-abanye n'ime akwara. Ozugbo sirinji ahụ jupụtara n'ọbara, onye na-eweta gị ga-etinye bandeeji n'elu saịtị mgbapu ahụ. Mgbe usoro ahụ gasịrị, gị ma ọ bụ onye na-eweta ọrụ ga-etinye nrụgide siri ike na saịtị ahụ maka minit 5-10, ma ọ bụ karịa karịa ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-ewere ọgwụ na-eme ka ọbara ghara ịdị.

Ọ bụrụ na a na-enyo enyo meningitis, onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịnye ule a na-akpọ azụ azụ ma ọ bụ mgbapu lumbar iji nweta ihe atụ nke mmiri cerebrospinal gị.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịgwa gị ka ị ghara imegharị ahụ ruo ọtụtụ awa tupu ule ahụ. Mmega ahụ nwere ike ime ka ogo lactic acid mụbaa nwa oge.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Nnwale ọbara site na akwara na-egbu mgbu karịa ule ọbara site na akwara, mana ihe mgbu a na-apụkarị ngwa ngwa. May nwere ike ịnwe ọbara ọgbụgba, ọnya, ma ọ bụ ọnya na mberede ebe a na-etinye agịga ahụ. Agbanyeghị na nsogbu dị ụkọ, ị kwesịrị izere ibuli ihe dị arọ maka elekere 24 mgbe ule ahụ gachara.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Nnukwu lactic acid pụtara na ị nwere ọrịa lactic acidosis. Enwere ụdị abụọ nke lactic acidosis: ụdị A na ụdị B. Ihe kpatara ọrịa lactic acidosis gị dabere na ụdị nke ị nwere.

Adị nke A bụ ụdị ọrịa a kacha ahụkarị. Ọnọdụ ndị na-akpata ụdị A lactic acidosis gụnyere:

• Nkem
• Ujo
• Obi mgbawa
• Ọrịa akpa ume
• Anaemia

Bdị B lactic acidosis nwere ike ịbụ otu n'ime ọnọdụ ndị a:

• Ọrịa imeju
• Ọrịa leukemia
• Ọrịa akụrụ
• Mmega ahụ siri ike

Ọ bụrụ n ’ị nwere ịkpụkpụ azụ iji chọpụta maka ọrịa meningitis, nsonaazụ gị nwere ike igosi:

• Akwa lactic acid. Nke a pụtara na ị nwere ọrịa ịrịa ọrịa na-efe efe.
• Nkịtị lactic acid dị nkịtị ma ọ bụ dịtụ elu. Nke a pụtara na ị nwere ụdị ọrịa ịrịa ọrịa ahụ.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere lactic ule?

Medicinesfọdụ ọgwụ na-eme ka ahụ na-eme oke mmiri ara ehi. Ndị a gụnyere ọgwụgwọ ụfọdụ maka nje HIV na ọgwụ maka ụdị ọrịa shuga nke abụọ a na-akpọ metformin. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-a anyụ otu n’ime ọgwụ ndị a, ị nwere ike nọrọ n’ihe ize ndụ ka ukwuu maka lactic acidosis. Gwa onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-echegbu gbasara ọgwụ ọ bụla ị na-a .ụ.

Ntughari

1. AIDSinfo [Intanet]. Rockville (MD): Ngalaba Na-ahụ Maka Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Nje HIV na Lactic Acidosis; [emelitere 2019 Aug 14; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 14]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://aidsinfo.nih.gov/understanding-hiv-aids/fact-sheets/22/68/hiv-and-lactic-acidosis
2. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Nri; [emelitere 2018 Dec 19; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 14]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/lactate
3. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Meningitis na Encephalitis; [emelitere 2018 Feb 2; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 14]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/condition/meningitis-and-encephalitis
4. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Sepsis; [emelitere 2017 Sep 7; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 14]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/condition/sepsis
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13. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2019. Ozi Ahụ Ike: Lactic Acid: Nsonaazụ; [emelitere 2018 Jun 25; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 14]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 8]. E Nweta site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/lactic-acid/hw7871.html#hw7899
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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.