Kedu ihe bụ fluoride maka ezé?
Ndinaya
Fluoride bụ ihe dị ezigbo mkpa kemịkalụ iji gbochie ọnwụ nke mineral site na ezé ma gbochie iyi na akwa nke nje bacteria na-etolite caries yana site na mmiri acidic dị na mmiri na nri.
Iji mezuo uru ya, a na-agbakwunye fluoride na mmiri na-agba agba na ezé ezé, mana ngwa ngwa nke fluoride a na-etinye uche na ya nwere mmetụta dị ike karị iji wusi ezé.
Enwere ike itinye fluoride n'ọrụ site na afọ 3, mgbe amụrụ ezé mbụ yana, ọ bụrụ na ejiri ya mee ihe n'ụzọ ziri ezi yana nkwanye ndị ọkachamara, ọ naghị emerụ ahụ ike.
Onye kwesịrị itinye fluoride
Fluorine bara ezigbo uru, tumadi, maka:
- Frommụaka site na 3 afọ;
- Ndị na-eto eto;
- Okenye, karịsịa ma ọ bụrụ na e nwere ikpughe nke mgbọrọgwụ nke ezé;
- Ndị agadi nwere nsogbu ezé.
Enwere ike ịme fluoride kwa ọnwa isii ọ bụla, ma ọ bụ dịka dọkịta ezé gwara ya, ọ dịkwa ezigbo mkpa iji gbochie mmepe nke ọrịa, oghere na eyi nke ezé. Na mgbakwunye, fluoride bụ ike na-enweghị ike ime ihe, na-enyere aka imechi pores ma zere ahụ erughị ala nke ndị na-ata ahụhụ ezé.
Kedu ka esi etinye fluoride
Ọ bụ dọkịta ezé ka a na-eji eme ihe eji eme fluoride, a pụkwara ịrụ ya n'ọtụtụ ụzọ, gụnyere ịsacha ọnụ nke ihe ngwọta ahụ, itinye ngwa ngwa nke fluoride varnish, ma ọ bụ iji trays ndị nwere ike idozi na gel. Ihe na-eme ka fluoride gbakọtara ga-enwerịrị ezé maka nkeji 1, ma mgbe etinyere ya, ọ dị mkpa ịnọrọ ma ọ dịkarịa ala minit 30 ruo 1 awa n'etinyeghị nri ma ọ bụ mmiri mmiri.
Mgbe fluoride nwere ike imerụ ahụ
Ekwesighi itinye ya na fluoride ma obu tinye ya otutu, n'ihi na ha nwere ike imebi aru, na ebute otutu ihe mgbawa na ime ka nkwonkwo sie ike, na mgbakwunye na ime ka fluorosis, nke na-eme ka ocha ma obu agba aja aja na ezé.
Mkpụrụ ọgwụ dị mma nke inges nke ihe a dị n'etiti 0.05 ruo 0.07 mg nke fluoride kwa kilogram nke ịdị arọ, n'ime otu ụbọchị. Iji zere oke, a na-atụ aro ịmara oke fluoride dị na mmiri nke obodo ị bi na ya, yana nri ị na-eri.
Na mgbakwunye, a na-atụ aro ka ị zere ilo ezé ezé na ngwaahịa fluoride, ọkachasị ndị nke dọkịta ezé na-etinye. Na mkpokọta, ntacha eze nwere ebe nchekwa zuru oke nke fluoride, nke dị n’agbata 1000 na 1500 ppm, ozi edere na akara nkwakọ ngwaahịa.