Flu (Influenza) Ule

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ flu (influenza) ule?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nnwale flu?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule flu?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Enwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ m kwesịrị ịma gbasara nnwale flu?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ flu (influenza) ule?

Influenza, nke a maara dị ka flu, bụ ọrịa iku ume nke nje na-akpata. Nje virus na-agbasa site na mmadụ gaa na onye site na ụkwara ma ọ bụ na uzere. Nwekwara ike ịrịa flu site na imetụ ihu nwere nje virus na ya, wee metụ imi ma ọ bụ anya gị aka.

Ọrịa flu na-adịkarị n'oge ụfọdụ n'afọ, nke a maara dị ka oge flu. Na United States, oge ọrịa nwere ike ibido dịka ọnwa Ọktọba wee kwụsị rue May. N’oge ọkụ ọ bụla, ọtụtụ nde ndị America na-efe ahụ. Imirikiti ndị mmadụ na-arịa ọrịa ahụ ga-arịa ọrịa na ahụ mgbu, ahụ ọkụ, na mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ na-adịghị mma, mana ha ga-agbake n'ime otu izu ma ọ bụ karịa. Maka ndị ọzọ, flu nwere ike bute ezigbo ọrịa, ọbụnakwa ọnwụ.

Nyocha ule nwere ike inyere onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị aka ịchọpụta ma ị nwere ọrịa ahụ, yabụ enwere ike ịgwọ gị tupu oge ahụ. Usoro ọgwụgwọ mbụ nwere ike inye aka belata mgbaàmà nke flu. E nwere ụdị ule flu dị iche iche. A na-akpọkarị ihe a na-akpọkarị influenza antigen test, ma ọ bụ ngwa ngwa influenza diagnostic test. Ofdị ule a nwere ike inye nsonaazụ ihe na-erughị ọkara elekere, mana ọ bụghị eziokwu dịka ụfọdụ ụdị nyocha flu ndị ọzọ. Nnwale ndị na-adịghị emetụ n'ahụ nwere ike ịchọ onye nlekọta ahụike ka iziga ihe atụ na ụlọ nyocha ọpụrụiche.

Aha ndị ọzọ: ule flu ngwa ngwa, influenza antigen test, ngwa ngwa influenza diagnostic test, RIDT, Flu PCR

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-eji nnwale flu iji nyere aka chọpụta ma ị nwere flu. A na-ejikwa ule flu mgbe ụfọdụ:

• Chọpụta ma ntiwapụ nke ọrịa iku ume na obodo, dịka ụlọ akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ ụlọ ndị nọọsụ, kpatara ọrịa ahụ.
• Mata ụdị nje na-akpata ọrịa. E nwere ụdị nje virus atọ dị mkpa: A, B, na C. Ọ bụ ọrịa A na / ma ọ bụ B na-akpata ọtụtụ ọgbụgba ọkụ ọkụ oge a.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nnwale flu?

Enwere ike ịnweghị ike ịnwale ule flu, dabere na mgbaàmà gị na ihe ndị nwere ike ime. Mgbaàmà nke flu gụnyere:

• Ahụ ọkụ
• Chills
• Akwara mgbu
• Adịghị ike
• Isi ọwụwa
• Iri imi
• Akpịrị mgbu
• .Kwara

Ọbụna ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà flu, ị nwere ike ọ gaghị achọ nyocha ọkụ, n'ihi na ọtụtụ ikpe ọkụ anaghị achọ ọgwụgwọ pụrụ iche. Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịnye ule nrịanrịa ma ọ bụrụ na ịnwere ihe dị egwu maka nsogbu flu. May nwere ike nọrọ n'ihe ize ndụ dị elu karịa ọrịa siri ike site na flu ma ọ bụrụ na:

• Nwee usoro mgbochi ọgụ
• Dị ime
• Agafeela afọ iri isii na ise
• Adịghị afọ 5
• Nọ n'ụlọ ọgwụ

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule flu?

Enwere ụzọ dị iche iche iji nweta nlele maka ule:

• Swab ule. Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị ga-eji swab pụrụ iche wepụta imi imi ma ọ bụ akpịrị.
• Gọzie gị Aspirate. Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị ga-etinye nnu mmiri n'ime imi gị, wee wepụ ihe nlele ahụ na mmiri dị nro.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Youkwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka ule flu.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

May nwere ike na-eche a gagging mmetọ ma ọ bụ ọbụna otighiti mgbe akpịrị gị ma ọ bụ imi swabbed. Onye na-achọ imi imi nwere ike ghara iru ala. Mmetụta ndị a anaghị adịte aka.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Nsonaazụ dị mma pụtara na ị nwere ike ị nwere flu. Onye nlekọta ahụike gị nwere ike idepụta ọgwụ iji nyere aka gbochie nsogbu flu. Nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma pụtara na ị nwere ike ghara inwe flu, yana na ụfọdụ nje ndị ọzọ nwere ike ibute ihe mgbaàmà gị. Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịtụkwuo ule ọzọ tupu ịme nchoputa. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Enwere ihe ọ bụla ọzọ m kwesịrị ịma gbasara nnwale flu?

Imirikiti ndị mmadụ na-agbake site na flu n'ime otu izu ma ọ bụ abụọ, ma ha na-a medicineụ ọgwụ. Yabụ na ị gaghị achọ ule flu, belụsọ na ị nọ n'ihe egwu maka nsogbu flu.

Ntughari

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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.