Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) Nnukwu Mberede

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ ihe mgbochi metabolic zuru ezu (CMP)?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ CMP?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge CMP?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere CMP?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ ihe mgbochi metabolic zuru ezu (CMP)?

Otu usoro metabolic zuru oke (CMP) bụ ule nke na-atụle ihe dị iche iche 14 dị n'ọbara gị. Ọ na-enye ozi dị mkpa gbasara nhazi kemịkal na ahụ gị. Metabolism bụ usoro nke otu ahụ si eji nri na ume. A CMP gụnyere ule maka ihe ndị a:

• Glucose, ụdị shuga na isi iyi ume gị.
• Kalsiyal, otu n’ime mineral kacha mkpa. Calcium dị mkpa maka ịrụ ọrụ nke akwara, akwara, na obi gị nke ọma.
• Sodium, potassium, carbon dioxide, na chloride. Ndị a bụ electrolytes, ihe ọkụkụ na-ebu mmanụ eletrik nke na-enyere aka ịchịkwa oke mmiri na nguzozi nke acid na ntọala n'ime ahụ gị.
• Albumin, protein a na-emeju n’imeju.
• Mkpokọta protein, nke na-atụle ngụkọta protein dị n'ọbara.
• ALP (alkaline phosphatase), ALT (alanine transaminase), na AST (aspartate aminotransferase). Ndị a bụ enzymes dị iche iche nke imeju na-eme.
• Bilirubin, ihe mkpofu nke imeju mere.
• BUN (urea nitrogen ọbara) na creatinine, ihe mkpofu wepụrụ ọbara gị site na akụrụ.

Mmetụta na-adịghị mma nke ihe ndị a ma ọ bụ njikọta nke ha nwere ike ịbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke nnukwu nsogbu ahụ ike.

Aha ndị ọzọ: kemịl 14, ogwe kemistri, kemistri kemịkal, kemịkal metabolic

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-eji CMP iji chọpụta ọtụtụ ọrụ na usoro, gụnyere:

• Imeju na akụrụ ahụ ike
• Ọbara shuga dị n’ọbara
• Mkpụrụ ndụ protein
• Acid na isi nguzozi
• Fluid na electrolyte itule
• Ọkpụkpụ

A nwekwara ike iji CMP nyochaa mmetụta nke ụfọdụ ọgwụ.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ CMP?

A na-eme CMP ka ọ bụrụ akụkụ nke nyocha oge niile. May nwekwara ike ịchọ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrụ ahụike gị chere na ị nwere ọrịa imeju ma ọ bụ ọrịa akụrụ.

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge CMP?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Nwere ike ibu ọnụ (anaghị eri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ ihe ọ )ụ drinkụ) maka awa 10-12 tupu ule ahụ.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ ọ bụla ma ọ bụ nchikota nsonaazụ CMP abụghị ihe nkịtị, ọ nwere ike igosi ọtụtụ ọnọdụ dị iche iche. Ndị a gụnyere ọrịa imeju, akụrụ akụrụ, ma ọ bụ ọrịa shuga. Eleghị anya ị ga-achọ nyocha ọzọ iji kwado ma ọ bụ wepụ otu nchoputa akọwapụtara.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere CMP?

Enwere ule yiri nke a na-akpọ CMP nke a na-akpọ panel metabolic (BMP). BMP gụnyere asatọ nke otu ule ahụ dị ka CMP. Ọ naghị agụnye imeju na protein. Onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịhọrọ CMP ma ọ bụ BMP dabere na akụkọ ahụike na mkpa gị.

Ntughari

1. Renmụaka Brenner: Wake Forest Baptist Health [Internet]. Winston-Salem (NC): Brenner; c2016. Ule Ọbara: Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP); [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 22]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.brennerchildrens.org/KidsHealth/Parents/Cancer-Center/Diagnostic-Tests/Blood-Test-Comprehensive-Metabolic-Panel-CMP.htm
2. Ahụike Kidsmụaka site na Nemours [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): Nemours Foundation; C1995–2019. Ule Ọbara: Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 22]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/blood-test-cmp.html
3. Ahụike Kidsmụaka site na Nemours [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): Nemours Foundation; C1995–2019. Metabolism [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 22]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/metabolism.html
4. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Comprehensive Metabolic Panel (CMP) [emelitere 2019 Aug 11; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 22]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/comprehensive-metabolic-panel-cmp
5. Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo: Laboratories Mayo Medical [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1995–2018. Nyocha Ule: CMAMA: Comprehensive Metabolic Panel, ọbara: Clinical and Interpretive [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 22]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.mayocliniclabs.com/test-catalog/Clinical+and+Interpretive/113631
6. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Ule Ọbara [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 22]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
7. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; c2019. Comprehensive metabolic panel: Nnyocha [emelitere 2019 Aug 22; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 22]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E si na ya: https://ufhealth.org/comprehensive-metabolic-panel
8. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Comprehensive Metabolic Panel [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 22]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. O nwere site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=comprehensive_metabolic_panel
9. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2019.Ozi Ahụ Ike: Comprehensive Metabolic Panel: Isiokwu Nchịkọta [emelitere 2018 Jun 25; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 22]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. O nwere site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/comprehensive-metabolic-panel/tr6153.html
10. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2019. Ozi Ahụ Ike: Ngwakọta protein niile: Nnwale Ule [emelitere 2018 Jun 25; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 22]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E si na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/total-protein/hw43614.html#hw43617

Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.