Odee: Clyde Lopez
OfbọChị Okike: 25 Julai 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 8 Novemba 2024
Anonim
What Makes Blue-Green Algae Dangerous?—Speaking of Chemistry
Vidio: What Makes Blue-Green Algae Dangerous?—Speaking of Chemistry

Ndinaya

Blue-green algae na-ezo aka n'ọtụtụ ụdị nje bacteria na-emepụta pigmenti acha anụnụ anụnụ. Ha na etolite n’ime mmiri nnu na ụfọdụ nnukwu ọdọ mmiri dị ọhụrụ. E jirila ha rie ọtụtụ narị afọ na Mexico na ụfọdụ mba Africa. Eresị ha dị ka mgbakwunye na US ebe ọ bụ na ngwụsị afọ ndị 1970.

A na-eji ngwaahịa algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ maka ịgwọ ọbara mgbali elu. A na-ejikwa ha dị ka mgbakwunye protein na nnukwu ọkwa nke cholesterol ma ọ bụ abụba ndị ọzọ (lipids) n'ime ọbara (hyperlipidemia), ọrịa shuga, oke ibu, na ọtụtụ ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ, mana enweghị ezigbo ihe mmụta sayensị iji kwado ojiji ndị a.

A na-etolite ụfọdụ ngwaahịa algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ n'okpuru ọnọdụ a na-achịkwa. Ndị ọzọ toro n’ebe okike, o yikarịrị ka nje bacteria, nsí imeju (microcystins) nke nje ụfọdụ na-emepụta, na ọla ndị dị arọ ga-emetọ ha. Họrọ naanị ngwaahịa ndị a nwalere ma hụ na enweghị mmetọ ndị a.

Enwere ike ịgwa gị na algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ bụ ezigbo ezigbo protein. Mana, n'eziokwu, ahịhịa na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ adịghị mma karịa anụ ma ọ bụ mmiri ara ehi dị ka isi iyi protein ma na-eri ihe ruru 30 ugboro karịa na gram.

Ejila algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na algin, Ascophyllum nodosum, Ecklonia cava, Fucus Vesiculosis, ma ọ bụ Laminaria.

Natural Medicines Comprehensive database ọnụego na-arụ ọrụ dabere na ihe akaebe sayensị dịka usoro a si dị: Mmetụta, Ikekwe Ọ Ga-arụpụta Ihe, Ikekwe Ọ Ga-arụpụta Ihe, Ikekwe Ọ Dị Irè, Ikekwe Ọ Dị Irè, Adịghị Eme Ihe, na Ego ezughi ezu iji gosi.

Radị irè maka BLUE-GREEN ALGAE ndị dị ka ndị a:


Ekwe omume irè n'ihi na ...

  • Ọbara mgbali elu. Inara algae-acha akwụkwọ ndụ-akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ dị ka ọnụ na-ebelata ọbara mgbali na ụfọdụ ndị nwere ọbara mgbali elu.

Ezughi oke akaebe iji gosipụta irè maka ...

  • Hay fever. Nnyocha ndị e mere n'oge na-egosi na ịnara algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nwere ike ịkwụsị ụfọdụ mgbaàmà nrịanrịa nke ndị okenye.
  • Mgbochi insulin nke ọgwụ ndị eji agwọ HIV / AIDS (mgbochi insulin na-egbochi antiretroviral). Nnyocha mbụ emere na-egosi na ịnara algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-eme ka insulin nwee uche na ndị nwere insulin na-eguzogide ọgwụ HIV / AIDS.
  • Egwuregwu ịgba ọsọ. Mmetụta nke algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha odo odo. Nnyocha ndị mbụ emere gosiri na ịnara algae-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ anaghị eme ka egwuregwu nwee ume. Mana ọ bụghị nyocha niile kwenyere.
  • Nsogbu ọbara nke na-ebelata ogo protein n'ime ọbara a na-akpọ haemoglobin (beta-thalassaemia). Nnyocha e mere na mbụ gosiri na ịmụrụ algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ nwere ike belata mkpa mmịnye ọbara ma melite ahụike obi na imeju ụmụaka nwere ọnọdụ a.
  • Tics ma ọ bụ twitching nke nku anya (blepharospasm). Nnyocha e mere na mbụ gosiri na ị na-ewere algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ adịghị belata spasms nkuchianya na ndị nwere blepharospasm.
  • Ọrịa shuga. Nnyocha mbụ emere na-egosi na iji algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ nwere ike imeziwanye ọkwa cholesterol site na obere ndị nwere ụdị ọrịa shuga abụọ.
  • Patba ọcha n'anya C. Fọdụ nchọpụta oge gara aga na-egosi na algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nwere ike imezi ọrụ imeju na ndị nwere ịba ọcha n'anya C. Ma nyocha ndị ọzọ na-egosi na ọ nwere ike ime ka ọrụ imejuwanyewanye njọ.
  • HIV / AIDS. Nnyocha e mere na mbụ gosiri na algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ anaghị eme ka ọnụ ọgụgụ mkpụrụ ndụ CD4 dịkwuo mma ma ọ bụ belata ibu nje ndị nwere nje HIV. Mana ọ nwere ike belata ọrịa, afọ na nsogbu eriri afọ, ike ọgwụgwụ, na nsogbu iku ume na ụfọdụ ndị.
  • Akwa cholesterol ma ọ bụ abụba ndị ọzọ (lipids) n'ime ọbara (hyperlipidemia). Nnyocha mbụ emere na-egosi na algae-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-ebelata cholesterol na ndị nwere ogo cholesterol nkịtị ma ọ bụ dịtụ elu. Mana ọ bụghị nyocha niile kwenyere.
  • Ọnọdụ nke nri na-adịghị mma ma ọ bụ enweghị ike ahụ nke anụ ahụ na-ebute. Fọdụ nyocha emere n’oge gara aga na-egosi na inye algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ. Mana ọ bụghị nyocha niile kwenyere.
  • Mgbaàmà nke nsọ nwanyị. Otu ọmụmụ ihe emere na mbụ gosiri na iji algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-eme ka nchekasị na ịda mbà n'obi nke ụmụ nwanyị na-aga n'ihu. Otú ọ dị, ọ pụtaghị na ọ ga-ebelata ihe mgbaàmà dịka ọkụ ọkụ.
  • Iche echiche. Nnyocha emere n'oge gara aga na-egosi na ịnara algae-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-eme ka ike ọgwụgwụ nke uche nwee mmetụta nke ike ọgwụgwụ uche na ọtụtụ na nyocha nke mgbakọ na mwepụ.
  • Ibu. Earlyfọdụ nnyocha e mere na mbụ gosiri na iji algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-eme ka ọ dịkwuo njọ. Na mgbakwunye, ụfọdụ nyocha emere n’oge gara aga na-egosi na ịmịchara algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nwere ike ime ka ogogoro nke ndị toro eto buru ibu. Ma nchọpụta ndị ọzọ na-egosi enweghị ọnwụ dị egwu na algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ.
  • White patches n'ime ọnụ na-emekarị na-kpatara ị smokingụ sịga (onu leukoplakia). Nnyocha emere na mbụ gosiri na iji algae na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-ebelata ọnya ọnụ na ndị na-ata ụtaba.
  • Ọrịa dị njọ (periodontitis). Nchọpụta ndị e mere na mbụ gosiri na ịmịnye gel nke nwere algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ n’ime chịngọm nke ndị toro eto, na-eme ka ahụ ike na-adị mma.
  • Nchịkọta nke mgbaàmà ndị na-abawanye ohere nke ọrịa shuga, ọrịa obi, na ọrịa strok (ọrịa metabolic).
  • Nchegbu.
  • Ogbugbu Arsenic.
  • Ntị mpe-hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
  • Obere ogo nke uhie uhie uhie (anaemia) n'ihi enweghi ígwè.
  • Ọrịa Premenstrual (PMS).
  • Ọrịa cancer.
  • Mee abụba n'ime imeju n'ime ndị na-a littleụ obere ma ọ bụ na-a noụ mmanya (ọrịa na-egbu egbu na-egbu egbu ma ọ bụ NAFLD).
  • Nsogbu.
  • Nchegbu.
  • Ike ọgwụgwụ.
  • Afọ mgbu (dyspepsia).
  • Ọrịa obi.
  • Nchekwa.
  • Ọrịa ọnya.
  • Ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ.
Achọrọ ihe akaebe ọzọ iji gosipụta ịdị irè nke algae-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ maka ojiji ndị a.

Blue-green algae nwere protein dị elu, ígwè, na ọdịnaya ịnweta ndị ọzọ nke na-etinye obi gị dum mgbe ejiri ọnụ kwuo ya. A na-enyocha algae na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ maka mmetụta ha nwere na sistemu nchekwa, ọzịza (mbufụt), na ọrịa nje.

Mgbe e were ya n'ọnụ: Blue-green algae ngwaahịa ndị na-enweghị mmetọ, dị ka ihe ndị na-emebi imeju a na-akpọ microcystins, ọla ndị na-egbu egbu, na nje bacteria na-emerụ ahụ. Enwere ike nchekwa maka ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ mgbe ejiri obere oge. Ihe ejiri ihe ruru gram iri na itoolu kwa ụbọchị ejirila nchekwa ruo ọnwa abụọ. Ejirila obere usoro nke gram 10 kwa ụbọchị n'enweghị nsogbu maka ọnwa isii. Mmetụta ndị na-adịkarị nwayọọ ma nwee ike ịgụnye ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ, afọ ọsịsa, ahụ erughị ala afọ, ike ọgwụgwụ, isi ọwụwa, na dizziness.

Ma ngwaahịa ndị na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-emerụ emerụ EBEGH UN UNSAFE. Algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ-na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ nwere ike ibute mmebi imeju, mgbu afọ, ọgbụgbọ, ọgbụgbọ, adịghị ike, akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ, obi otiti ngwa ngwa, ujo, na ọnwụ. Ejila ngwaahịa algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nke anwalebeghị ma chọpụta na enweghị microcystins na mmetọ ndị ọzọ.

Akpachapụ anya na ịdọ aka na ntị:

Ime ime na ara-ara: Enweghị ozi zuru ezu iji mara ma ọ dị mma iji algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ mgbe ọ dị ime ma ọ bụ na-enye ara ara. Algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ na-enwe toxins na-emerụ ahụ nke nwere ike ịfefe nye nwa ọhụrụ n'oge ime ime ma ọ bụ site na mmiri ara ara. Nọrọ na mma n'akụkụ ma zere ojiji.

Mụaka: Blue-green algae bụ EBEGH UN UNSAFE maka ụmụaka. Childrenmụaka na-ahụkarị ngwaahịa algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ-na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ karịa ndị okenye.

Ọrịa na-ejide onwe ya dị ka ọrịa sclerosis (MS), lupus (systemic lupus erythematosus, SLE), ọrịa ogbu ogbu na nkwonkwo (RA), pemphigus vulgaris (ọnọdụ akpụkpọ), na ndị ọzọ: Blue-green algae nwere ike ime ka usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ na-arụ ọrụ karị, nke a nwere ike ime ka mgbaàmà nke ọrịa ndị na-adịghị na-egbochi onwe ha. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere otu n'ime ọnọdụ ndị a, ọ kachasị mma izere iji algae-acha anụnụ anụnụ-acha akwụkwọ ndụ.

Gerywa ahụBlue-green algae nwere ike belata shuga shuga. Enwere ụfọdụ nchegbu na ọ nwere ike igbochi njikwa shuga ọbara n'oge na mgbe ịwachara ahụ. Kwụsị iji algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ ma ọ dịkarịa ala izu 2 tupu ịwa ahụ.

Agafeghị oke
Kpachara anya na nchikota a.
Ọgwụ maka ọrịa shuga (ọgwụ ndị na-arịa ọrịa shuga)
Blue-green algae nwere ike ibelata shuga shuga. A na-ejikwa ọgwụ shuga iji belata shuga dị n'ọbara. Inara algae na acha anụnụ anụnụ na ọgwụ ndị na-arịa ọrịa shuga nwere ike ime ka shuga shuga gị dị obere. Nyochaa ọbara shuga gị nke ọma. Enwere ike gbanwee usoro ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ shuga gị.

Medicationsfọdụ ọgwụ eji agwọ ọrịa shuga gụnyere glimepiride (Amaryl), glyburide (DiaBeta, Glynase PresTab, Micronase), insulin, pioglitazone (Actos), rosiglitazone (Avandia), chlorpropamide (Diabinese), glipizide (Glucotrol), tolbutamide (ndị ọzọ) .
Ọgwụ ndị na-ebelata usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ (Immunosuppressants)
Blue-green algae nwere ike ime ka usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ dịkwuo elu. Site na ịbawanye usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ, algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ nwere ike ibelata arụmọrụ nke ọgwụ ndị na-ebelata usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ.

Medicationsfọdụ ọgwụ na-ebelata usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ gụnyere azathioprine (Imuran), basiliximab (Simulect), cyclosporine (Neoral, Sandimmune), daclizumab (Zenapax), muromonab-CD3 (OKT3, Orthoclone OKT3), mycophenolate (CellCept), tacrolimus (FK50, ), sirolimus (Rapamune), prednisone (Deltasone, Orasone), corticosteroids (glucocorticoids), na ndị ọzọ.
Ọgwụ nke na - eme ka mkpụkọ ọbara (Anticoagulant / Antiplatelet)
Blue-green algae nwere ike belata mkpụkọ ọbara. Inara algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na ọgwụ ndị na-eme ngwa ngwa nwere ike ime ka ohere ọnya na ọbara ọgbụgba.

Medicationsfọdụ ọgwụ ndị na-eme ka mkpụkọ ọbara ghara ịdị mkpụkọ gụnyere aspirin; clopidogrel (Plavix); nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) dị ka diclofenac (Voltaren, Cataflam, ndị ọzọ), ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin, ndị ọzọ), na naproxen (Anaprox, Naprosyn, ndị ọzọ); dalteparin (Fragmin); enoxaparin (Lovenox); heparin; warfarin (Coumadin); na ndị ọzọ.
Nkpuru ahihia na mmeju nke nwere ike wedata shuga obara
Blue-green algae nwere ike belata shuga dị n'ọbara. Enwere ụfọdụ nchegbu na iji algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na akwụkwọ ndụ ndị ọzọ na mgbakwunye ndị nwere otu mmetụta a nwere ike belata shuga shuga nke ukwuu. Nkpuru ahihia na mmeju nke nwere ike wedata shuga obara bu alpha-lipoic acid, ekwensu’s claw, fenugreek, garlic, guar gum, horse chestnut, Panax ginseng, psyllium, na Siberia ginseng.
Mkpụrụ akwụkwọ na ọgwụ nwere ike belata mkpụkọ ọbara
Blue-green algae nwere ike belata mkpụkọ ọbara. Iwere algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na ahịhịa na ahịhịa nke na-egbu oge nwere ike ime ka ọnya na ọbara ọgbụgba.

Fọdụ n'ime ọgwụ ndị a gụnyere Angelica, clove, danshen, galik, ginger, ginkgo, Panax ginseng, red clover, turmeric, na ndị ọzọ.
Gwè
Blue-green algae nwere ike ibelata ego nke igwe ahụ nwere ike ịmịkọrọ. Inweta-acha anụnụ anụnụ-green algae na iron Mmeju nwere ike ibelata irè ígwè.
Nri nwere iron
Blue-green algae nwere ike ibelata ọnụọgụ igwe nke anụ ahụ nwere ike ịmị na nri.
A na-amụ usoro ndị a na nyocha sayensị:

Site n'ọnụ:
  • Maka ọbara mgbali elu: Ejirila 2-4.5 gram nke algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ kwa ụbọchị.
AFA, Algae, Algas Verdiazul, Algues Bleu-Vert, Algues Bleu-Vert du Lac Klamath, Anabaena, Aphanizomenon flos-aquae, Arthrospira fusiformis, Arthrospira maxima, Arthrospira platensis, BGA, Blue Green Algae, Blue-Green Micro-Algae, Cyan , Cyanobactérie, Cyanophycée, Dihe, Espirulina, Hawaiian Spirulina, Klamath, Klamath Lake Algae, Lyngbya wollei, Microcystis aeruginosa na ụdị Microcystis ndị ọzọ, Nostoc ellipsosporum, Spirulina Blue-Green Algae, Spirulina Spulul, 'Hawaii, Tecuitlatl.

Iji mụtakwuo banyere otú e si dee isiokwu a, biko lee Natural Medicines Comprehensive database usoro.


  1. El-Shanshory M, Tolba O, El-Shafiey R, Mawlana W, Ibrahim M, El-Gamasy M. Mmetụta Cardioprotective nke ọgwụ spirulina na ụmụaka nwere beta-thalassaemia isi. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. Ọrịa. 2019; 41: 202-206. Lelee anya.
  2. Sandhu JS, Dheera B, Shweta S. Nrụpụta ọrụ nke spirulina supplementation na ike isometric na isometric ntachi obi nke quadriceps na ndị a zụrụ azụ na ndị na-azụghị ọzụzụ - ọmụmụ nha Ibnosina J. Med. & Ihe omumu. Sci. Ọrịa. 2010; 2.
  3. Chaouachi M, Gautier S, Carnot Y, et al. Spirulina platensis na-enye obere uru na vetikal na-awụlikwa elu na Sprint arụmọrụ ma ọ dịghị mma elite rugby Player 'ahụ mejupụtara. J Dietụ nri. 2020: 1-16. Lelee anya.
  4. Gurney T, Spendiff O. Mgbakwunye Spirulina na-eme ka ikuku oxygen dị na mgbatị mgbatị ahụ. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2020; 120: 2657-2664. Lelee anya.
  5. Zarezadeh M, Faghfouri AH, Radkhah N, et al. Spirulina supplementation na anthropometric indices: Nyocha nhazi na meta-nyocha nke ule nyocha. Phytother Res. 2020. Elele anya.
  6. Moradi S, Ziaei R, Foshati S, Mohammadi H, Nachvak SM, Rouhani MH. Mmetụta nke Spirulina supplementation na oke ibu: Nyocha nlezianya na meta-nyocha nke ule ahụike na-enweghị usoro. Gbakwunye Ther Med. Ọrịa. 2019; 47: 102211. Lelee anya.
  7. Hamedifard Z, Milajerdi A, Reiner Z, Taghizadeh M, Kolahdooz F, Asemi Z. Mmetụta nke spirulina na nchịkwa glycemic na ọbara lipoproteins na ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa metabolic na nsogbu ndị metụtara ya: Nyocha nlezianya na meta-nyocha nke ule a na-achịkwa n'ọchịchị. Phytother Res. Ọrịa. 2019; 33: 2609-2621. Lelee anya.
  8. Hernández-Lepe MA, Olivas-Aguirre FJ, Gómez-Miranda LM, Hernández-Torres RP, Manríquez-Torres JJ, Ramos-Jiménez A. Mmega ahụ na usoro Spirulina maxima na-eme ka ahụ dịkwuo mma, mgbatị ume, na profaịlụ ọbara ọbara: Mmekọrịta nke a na-achịkwa nke nwere ihu abụọ na-enweghị isi. Antioxidants (Basel). 2019; 8: 507. Lelee anya.
  9. Yousefi R, Mottaghi A, Saidpour A. Spirulina platensis na-eme ka mmetụta nke anthropometric na oke ibu metụtara metabolic na oke ibu ma ọ bụ buru ibu dị oke mma: Ọnwụnwa a na-achịkwa aghara aghara. Mgbakwunye Ther Med 2018; 40: 106-12. ma ọ bụ: 10.1016 / j.ctim.2018.08.003. Lelee anya.
  10. Vidé J, Bonafos B, Fouret G, et al. Spirulina platensis na spirulina na-eme ka mkpụrụ ndụ na-edozi ahụ meziwanye ndidi nke glucose ma belata ọrụ enzymatic nke hepatic NADPH oxidase na oke nri na-eri nri. Ọrụ Nri 2018; 9: 6165-78. ma ọ bụ: 10.1039 / c8fo02037j. Lelee anya.
  11. Hernández-Lepe MA, López-Díaz JA, Juárez-Oropeza MA, et al. Mmetụta nke Arthrospira (Spirulina) mmezi kachasị na usoro mmega ahụ na-edozi ahụ na mmega ahụ nke anụ ahụ nke oke ibu ma ọ bụ ihe buru ibu: mmadụ iri abụọ kpuru ìsì, nke enweghị usoro, na crossover a na-achịkwa ikpe. Mar Ọgwụ 2018; 16. pii: E364. ma ọ bụ: 10.3390 / md16100364. Lelee anya.
  12. Martínez-Sámano J, Torres-Montes de Oca A, Luqueño-Bocardo OI, et al. Spirulina maxima na-ebelata mmebi nke endothelial na nrụgide nrụgide oxidative na ndị ọrịa nwere ọbara mgbali elu usoro: nsonaazụ sitere na nyocha nyocha a na-achịkwa ahụike. Mar Ọgwụ 2018; 16. pii: E496. ma ọ bụ: 10.3390 / md16120496. Lelee anya.
  13. Miczke A, Szulinska M, Hansdorfer-Korzon R, et al. Ọzọ Mmetụta nke oriri spirulina na ịdị arọ ahụ, ọbara mgbali, na ọrụ endothelial na hypertensive hypertensive Caucasians: mmadụ abụọ kpuru ìsì, ebe a na-achịkwa ebebo, ikpe na-enweghị usoro. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci 2016; 20: 150-6. Lelee anya.
  14. Zeinalian R, Farhangi MA, Shariat A, Saghafi-Asl M. Mmetụta nke Spirulina platensis na indices nke anthropometric, agụụ, profaịlụ lipid na ọbara vaskụla endothelial growth factor (VEGF) na ndị buru ibu: a na-eme ka mmadụ abụọ kpuchie placebo na-achịkwa ikpe. BMC mejuputara Med 2017 ọzọ; 17: 225. Lelee anya.
  15. Suliburska J, Szulinska M, Tinkov AA, Bogdanski P. Mmetụta nke mgbakwunye Spirulina maxima na calcium, magnesium, iron, na zinc ọnọdụ na ndị ọrịa buru oke ibu na-arịa ọbara mgbali na-emeso. Biol Trace Elem Mkpebi 2016; 173: 1-6. Lelee anya.
  16. Johnson M, Hassinger L, Davis J, Devor ST, DiSilvestro RA. A na-ahụkarị, nke abụọ kpuru ìsì, nyocha a na-achịkwa ebe a na-etinye spululina supplementation na akụkụ nke ike ọgwụgwụ nke uche na nke anụ ahụ na ụmụ nwoke. Int J Nri Sci Nutr 2016; 67: 203-6. Lelee anya.
  17. Jensen GS, Drapeau C, Lenninger M, Benson KF. Nkọwapụta Nchekwa ahụike nke nnukwu ọgwụ nke phycocyanin-enriched aqueous wepụ si Arthrospira (Spirulina) platensis: nsonaazụ sitere n'ọmụmụ, abụọ-Blind, nyocha ebe a na-achịkwa ebe a na-elekwasị anya na ọrụ mgbochi na platelet activation. J Ahụ nri 2016; 19: 645-53. Lelee anya.
  18. Roy-Lachapelle A, Solliec M, Bouchard MF, Sauvé S. Nchọpụta nke cyanotoxins na algae ihe mgbakwunye nri. Nsị (Basel) 2017; 9. pii: E76. Lelee anya.
  19. Ntuziaka maka ị drinkingụ mmiri mmiri: mbipụta nke anọ na-etinye ihe mgbakwunye mbụ. Geneva: Healthtù Ahụ Ike Worldwa; 2017. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO.
  20. Cha BG, Kwak HW, Park AR, et al. Njirimara ụlọ na arụmọrụ nke silk fibroin nanofiber nwere microalgae spirulina wepụ. Ndị na-emepụta ihe ndị dị ndụ 2014; 101: 307-18. Lelee anya.
  21. Majdoub H, Ben Mansour M, Chaubet F, et al. Anticoagulant ọrụ nke a sulfated polysaccharide si green alga Arthrospira platensis. Biochim Biophys Iwu 2009; 1790: 1377-81. Lelee anya.
  22. Watanabe F, Katsura H, Takenaka S, et al. Pseudovitamin B12 bụ cobamide kachasị mkpa maka nri ahụike algal, mbadamba spirulina. J Ag Nri Chem 1999; 47: 4736-41. Lelee anya.
  23. Ramamoorthy A, Premakumari S. Mmetụta nke mgbakwunye nke spirulina na ndị ọrịa hypercholesterolemic. J Nri Sci Technol 1996; 33: 124-8.
  24. Ciferri O. Spirulina, microorganism oriri. Microbiol Rev 1983; 47: 551-78. Lelee anya.
  25. Karkos PD, Leong SC, Karkos CD, et al. Spirulina na-adakarị omume: ihe akaebe dabere na ngwa mmadụ. Ihe Mgbakwunye Na-egosi Dabere na Med 2011; 531053. ma ọ bụ: 10.1093 / ecam / nen058. Epub 2010 Ọkt 19. Eleghị anya.
  26. Marles RJ, Barrett ML, Barnes J, et al. Mgbakwunye United States Pharmacopeia nchekwa nyocha nke spirulina. Crit Rev Nri Sci Nutr 2011; 51: 593-604. Lelee anya.
  27. Petrus M, Culerrier R, Campistron M, et al. Mgbakwunye Akuko ikpe mbu banyere anaphylaxis na spirulin: nchoputa nke phycocyanin dika ihe nfesa. Ọrịa 2010; 65: 924-5. Lelee anya.
  28. Rzymski P, Niedzielski P, Kaczmarek N, Jurczak T, Klimaszyk P. multzọ nyocha dị iche iche maka nchekwa na nsị nke nsonaazụ nri nke microalgae na-esote usoro nsị. Algae na-emerụ ahụ; 2015: 46: 34-42.
  29. Serban MC, Sahebkar A, Dragan S, et al. Mgbakwunye Nyocha nyocha na ntinye nyocha nke mmetụta nke Spirulina supplementation na plasma lipid concentrations. Ọrịa Nutr 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2015.09.007. [Epub n'ihu mbipụta] Lee ọhụụ.
  30. Mahendra J, Mahendra L, Muthu J, John L, Romanos GE. Mmetụta ahụike nke na-enyefe spululina gel na nsogbu na-adịghị ala ala: ọnọdụ a na-achịkwa ikpe ahụike. J Ọrịa Diagn Res 2013; 7: 2330-3. Lelee anya.
  31. Mazokopakis EE, Starakis IK, Papadomanolaki MG, Mavroeidi NG, Ganotakis ES. Mmetụta hypolipidaemic nke Spirulina (Arthrospira platensis) mgbakwunye na ndị Cretan: ọmụmụ a na-achọ. J Sci Nri Agric 2014; 94: 432-7. Lelee anya.
  32. Oge oyi FS, Emakam F, Kfutwah A, et al. Mmetụta nke Arthrospira platensis capsules na CD4 T-sel na ikike antioxidative na nchọpụta pilot na-enweghị usoro nke ụmụ nwanyị toro eto na-ebute ọrịa nje na-adịghị n'okpuru HAART na Yaoundé, Cameroon. Ndị na-edozi ahụ 2014; 6: 2973-86. Lelee anya.
  33. Le TM, Knulst AC, Röckmann H. Anaphylaxis ka Spirulina gosipụtara site na nyocha anụ ahụ na ihe ndị nwere mbadamba Spirulina. Ihe oriri Chem Toxicol 2014; 74: 309-10. Lelee anya.
  34. Ngo-Matip ME, Pieme CA, Azabji-Kenfack M, et al. Mmetụta nke Spirulina platensis supplementation na profaịlụ lipid na nje HIV na-ebute ọrịa antiretroviral na-adịghị arịa ọrịa dị na Yaounde-Cameroon: ọmụmụ ikpe ikpe enweghị usoro. Ahụ Ike Lipids 2014; 13: 191. ma ọ bụ: 10.1186 / 1476-511X-13-191. Lelee anya.
  35. Heussner AH, Mazija L, Fastner J, Dietrich DR. Nsí toxin na cytotoxicity nke algal dietary Mmeju. Toxicol Appl Pharmacol 2012; 265: 263-71. Lelee anya.
  36. Habou H, Degbey H Hamadou B. Évaluation de l’efficacité de la supplémentation en spiruline du régime habituel des enfants atteints de erighị nri na-edozi ahụ proteinoénergétique sévère (à propos de 56 cas). Thèse de doctorat en médecine Niger 2003; 1.
  37. Bucaille P. Intérêt et efficacité de l’algue spiruline dans l’alimentation des enfants présentant une erighị nri na-edozi ahụ protéinoénergétique en milieu tropical. Thèse de doctorat en médecine. Toulouse-3 université Paul-Sabatier 1990; Thèse de doctorat en médecine. Toulouse-3 université Paul-Sabatier: 1.
  38. Sall MG, Dankoko B Badiane M Ehua E. Résultats d'un essai de réhabilitation nutritionnelle avec la spiruline à Dakar. Med Afr Noire 1999; 46: 143-146.
  39. Venkatasubramanian K, Edwin N na mmekorita ya na teknụzụ Antenna Geneva na Antenna tụkwasịrị Madurai obi. Ọmụmụ ihe banyere ụlọ akwụkwọ ọta akara nke mgbakwunye ezinụlọ na-enyere gị aka site na Spirulina. Mahadum Madurai Medical 1999; 20.
  40. Ishii, K., Katoch, T., Okuwaki, Y., na Hayashi, O. Mmetụta nke nri nri Spirulina platensis na ọkwa IgA na anụ mmadụ. J Kagawa Nutr Univ 1999; 30: 27-33.
  41. Kato T, Takemoto K, Katayama H, na et al. Mmetụta nke spirulina (Spirulina platensis) na nri hypercholesterolemia na oke. Nippon Eiyo Shokuryo Gakkaishi (J Jpn Soc Nutr Food Sci) 1984; 37: 323-332.
  42. Iwata K, Inayama T, na Kato T. Mmetụta nke spirulina platensis na fructose na-ebute hyperlipidemia na oke. Nippon Eiyo Shokuryo Gakkaishi (J Jpn Soc Nutr Food Sci) 1987; 40: 463-467.
  43. Becker EW, Jakober B, Luft D, na et al. Nyocha Clinical na biochemical nke alga spirulina n'ihe banyere itinye ya n'ọrụ n'ịgwọ oke ibu. A abụọ-ìsì cross-ihe ọmụmụ. Nutr Report Internat 1986; 33: 565-574.
  44. Mani UV, Desai S, na Iyer U. Nnyocha banyere mmetụta na-adịte aka nke mgbakwunye spirulina na profaịlụ lipid na protein na glycated na ndị ọrịa NIDDM. Nyocha. J Nutraceut 2000; 2: 25-32.
  45. Johnson PE na Shubert LE. Mkpokọta nke Mercury na ihe ndị ọzọ site na Spirulina (Cyanophyceae). Nutr Rep Int 1986; 34: 1063-1070.
  46. Nakaya N, Homma Y, na Goto Y. Cholesterol na-ebelata mmetụta nke spirulina. Nutrit Repor Internat 1988; 37: 1329-1337.
  47. Schwartz J, Shklar G, Reid S, na et al. Mgbochi ọrịa cancer nke mmiri site na mmiri nke Spirulina-Dunaliella algae. Ọrịa Cancer 1988; 11: 127-134.
  48. Ayehunie, S., Belay, A., Baba, T. W., na Ruprecht, R. M. Mgbochi nke nje HIV-1 site na mmiri Spirulina platensis (Arthrospira platensis). J Acquir.Immune.Defic.Syndr.Hum Retrovirol. 5-1-1998; 18: 7-12. Lelee anya.
  49. Yang, H. N., Lee, E. H., na Kim, H. M. Spirulina platensis na-egbochi mmeghachi omume anaphylactic. Ndụ Sci 1997; 61: 1237-1244. Lelee anya.
  50. Hayashi, K., Hayashi, T., na Kojima, I. polysaccharide nke sitere n'okike, calcium spirulan, nke dịpụrụ adịpụ site na Spirulina platensis: in vitro na ex vivo nyocha nke nje herpes simplex na nje na-egbochi mmadụ igbochi nje virus. Ọrịa AIDS res Hum Retroviruses 10-10-1996; 12: 1463-1471. Lelee anya.
  51. Sautier, C. na Tremolieres, J. [Uru nri nke spululine algae nye mmadụ]. Ann.Nutr.Aliment. 1975; 29: 517-534. Lelee anya.
  52. Narasimha, D. L., Venkataraman, G. S., Duggal, S. K., na Eggum, B. O. Nri na-edozi ahụ nke alga na-acha anụnụ anụnụ-Spirulina platensis Geitler. J Sci Nri Agric 1982; 33: 456-460. Lelee anya.
  53. Shklar, G. na Schwartz, J. Tumor necrosis na-akpata nnwale nnwale kansa kansa na alfatocopherol, beta-carotene, canthaxanthin na algae wepụ. Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol 1988; 24: 839-850. Lelee anya.
  54. Torres-Duran, P. V., Ferreira-Hermosillo, A., Ramos-Jimenez, A., Hernandez-Torres, R. P., na Juarez-Oropeza, M. A. Mmetụta nke Spirulina maxima na postprandial lipemia na ndị na-agba ọsọ na-eto eto: akụkọ mbido. Jemed nri 2012; 15: 753-757. Lelee anya.
  55. Marcel, AK, Ekali, LG, Eugene, S., Arnold, OE, Sandrine, ED, von der, Weid D., Gbaguidi, E., Ngogang, J., na Mbanya, JC Mmetụta nke Spirulina platensis na soybean na insulin na-eguzogide ndị ọrịa bu nje HIV: nchọpụta ọkwọ ụgbọ mmiri na-enweghị usoro. Nri. 2011; 3: 712-724. Lelee anya.
  56. Konno, T., Umeda, Y., Umeda, M., Kawachi, I., Oyake, M., na Fujita, N. [A ikpe nke myopathy na-afụ ụfụ na anụ ọkụ ọkụ na-agbasa ebe niile na-eso ihe mgbakwunye nwere Spirulina]. Rinsho Shinkeigaku 2011; 51: 330-333. Lelee anya.
  57. Iwata, K., Inayama, T., na Kato, T. Mmetụta nke Spirulina platensis na plasma lipoprotein lipase ọrụ na fructose-na-ebute hyperlipidemic oke. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol. (Tokyo) 1990; 36: 165-171. Lelee anya.
  58. Baroni, L., Scoglio, S., Benedetti, S., Bonetto, C., Pagliarani, S., Benedetti, Y., Rocchi, M., na Canestrari, F. Mmetụta nke ngwaahịa Klamath algae ("AFA- B12 ") na ogo nke vitamin B12 na homocysteine ​​n'okwu vegan: a pilot ọmụmụ. IntJJVamam.Nutr.Res. Ọrịa. 2009; 79: 117-123. Lelee anya.
  59. Yamani, E., Kaba-Mebri, J., Mouala, C., Gresenguet, G., na Rey, J. L. [Jiri ihe mgbakwunye spirulina maka njikwa nri na-edozi ahụ nke ndị bu nje HIV: ọmụmụ ihe na Bangui, Central African Republic]. Ahụ. Trop. (Mars.) 2009; 69: 66-70. Lelee anya.
  60. Halidou, Doudou M., Degbey, H., Daouda, H., Leveque, A., Donnen, P., Hennart, P., na Dramaix-Wilmet, M. [Mmetụta nke spiruline n'oge mgbatị na-edozi ahụ: nyocha nyocha] . Rev.Epidemiol. Sante Publique 2008; 56: 425-431. Lelee anya.
  61. Mazokopakis, E. E., Karefilakis, C. M., Tsartsalis, A. N., Milkas, A. N., na Ganotakis, E. S. Nnukwu rhabdomyolysis nke Spirulina (Arthrospira platensis) kpatara. Phytomedicine. 2008; 15 (6-7): 525-527. Lelee anya.
  62. Kraigher, O., Wohl, Y., Gat, A., na Brenner, S. Ọrịa a na-agwakọta na-egosi atụmatụ nke pemphigoid na pemphigus foliaceus na-ejikọta na nri Spirulina algae. IntJ Germatol. 2008; 47: 61-63. Lelee anya.
  63. Pandi, M., Shashirekha, V., na Swamy, M. Bioabsorption nke chromium site na retan chrome mmanya site cyanobacteria. Microbiol. Ihe 5-11-2007; Lelee anya.
  64. Rawn, D. F., Niedzwiadek, B., Lau, B. P., na Saker, M. Anatoxin-a na ndị metabolites ya na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ-akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ algae na Canada. J Ihe oriri Prot. 2007; 70: 776-779. Lelee anya.
  65. Doshi, H., Ray, A., na Kothari, I. L. Biosorption nke cadmium site na ndụ na ndị nwụrụ anwụ Spirulina: IR spectroscopic, kinetics, and SEM studies. Microbiol Ntugharị. Ọrịa. 2007; 54: 213-218. Lelee anya.
  66. Roy, R. Biotechnol. Bio Biochem 2007; 47 (Pt 3): 159-167. Lelee anya.
  67. Karkos, P. D., Leong, S. C., Arya, A. K., Papouliakos, S. M., Apostolidou, M. T., na Issing, W. J. ’Complementary ENT’: nyocha nhazi nke ihe eji eme otutu. J Laryngol. Otol. 2007; 121: 779-782. Lelee anya.
  68. Doshi, H., Ray, A., na Kothari, I. L. Nkọwapụta ndụ nke ndụ na nwụrụ anwụ Spirulina: spectroscopic, kinetics and SEM studies. Biotechnol.Bioeng. 4-15-2007; 96: 1051-1063. Lelee anya.
  69. Patel, A., Mishra, S., na Ghosh, P. K. Antioxidant nwere ike nke C-phycocyanin dịpụrụ adịpụ site n'ụdị cyanobacterial Lyngbya, Phormidium na Spirulina spp. Ndi India J Biochem Biophys 2006; 43: 25-31. Lelee anya.
  70. Madhyastha, HK, Radha, K. S., Sugiki, M., Omura, S., na Maruyama, M. Ọcha nke c-phycocyanin si Spirulina fusiformis na mmetụta ya na ntinye nke ụdị urokinase-type plasminogen activator site na mkpụrụ ndụ endothelial nwa ehi. Phytomedicine 2006; 13: 564-569. Lelee anya.
  71. Han, LK, Li, DX, Xiang, L., Gong, XJ, Kondo, Y., Suzuki, I., na Okuda, H. . Yakugaku Zasshi 2006; 126: 43-49. Lelee anya.
  72. Murthy, K. N., Rajesha, J., Swamy, M. M., na Ravishankar, G. A. Ntụle na-atụle nke hepatoprotective ọrụ nke carotenoids nke microalgae. Nri 2005; 8: 523-528. Lelee anya.
  73. Premkumar, K., Abraham, S. K., Santhiya, S. T., na Ramesh, A. Mmetụta nchedo nke Spirulina fusiformis na ọgwụ na-emetụta genotoxicity na ụmụ oke. Fitoterapia 2004; 75: 24-31. Lelee anya.
  74. Samuels, R., Mani, U. V., Iyer, U. M., na Nayak, U. Hypocholesterolemic mmetụta nke spirulina na ndị ọrịa nwere ọrịa hyperlipidemic nephrotic. J Ahụ nri 2002; 5: 91-96. Lelee anya.
  75. Gorban ’, E. M., Orynchak, M. A., Virstiuk, N. G., Kuprash, L. P., Panteleimonova, T. M., na Sharabura, L. B. [Clinical na nnwale nke spululina nrụpụta ọrụ na ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala na-agbasa agbasa]. Ugochukwu 2000;: 89-93. Lelee anya.
  76. Gonzalez, R., Rodriguez, S., Romay, C., Gonzalez, A., Armesto, J., Remirez, D., na Merino, N. Ihe mgbochi mkpali nke phycocyanin wepụ na acetic acid- na-akpata colitis na oke . Aclọ ọgwụ Pharm 1999; 39: 1055-1059. Lelee anya.
  77. Bogatov, N. V. [Selenium erughi ya na mmezi nri ya na ndị ọrịa nwere ọnya afọ na mgbatị na-adịghị ala ala). Onyeka Onwenu. 2007; 76: 35-39. Lelee anya.
  78. Yakoot, M. na Salem, A. Spirulina platensis veso silymarin na ịgwọ ọrịa ịba ọcha n'anya nke C na-adịghị ala ala. Otu onye na-anya ụgbọelu enweghị usoro nlekọta ikpe. BMC Gastroenterol. Ọrịa. 2012; 12:32. Lelee anya.
  79. Katz M, Levine AA, Kol-Degani H, Kav-Venaki L. Ngwakọta nke ahịhịa ọgwụ (CHP) n'ịgwọ ụmụaka nwere ADHD: ikpe a na-achịkwa nke enweghị usoro. Ọrịa Ọrịa 2010; 14: 281-91. Lelee anya.
  80. Hsiao G, Chou PH, Shen MY, et al. Nkọwa C-phycocyanin, onye nwere ikike na mpempe akwụkwọ mpempe akwụkwọ platelet na Spirulina platensis. J Agric Nri Chem 2005; 53: 7734-40. Lelee anya.
  81. Chiu HF, Yang SP, Kuo YL, et al. Na Na Na Na Na Mmezi nke metụtara mmetụta antiplatelet nke C-phycocyanin. Br J Nutr 2006; 95: 435-40. Lelee anya.
  82. Genazzani AD, Chierchia E, Lanzoni C, et al. [Mmetụta nke Klamath Algae wepụ na nsogbu uche na ịda mbà n'obi na ụmụ nwanyị na-ahọrọ ndị nwoke: ọmụmụ pilot. Minerva Ginecol 2010; 62: 381-8. Lelee anya.
  83. Branger B, Cadudal JL, Delobel M, et al. [Spiruline dị ka ihe mgbakwunye nri ma ọ bụrụ na ụmụaka enwee nsogbu na-edozi ahụ na Burkina-Faso]. Ngwunye Pediatr 2003; 10: 424-31. Lelee anya.
  84. Simpore J, Kabore F, Zongo F, et al. Ntughari aka Ndozi na-edozi ahụ maka ụmụaka na-eri nri na-eri Spiruline na Misola. Nutr J 2006; 5: 3. Lelee anya.
  85. Baicus C, Baicus A. Spirulina emeghị ka ike ọgwụgwụ na-adịghị ala ala kwụsị na ọnwụnwa anọ a na-achịkwa N-nke-1. Phytother Res 2007; 21: 570-3. Lelee anya.
  86. Kalafati M, Jamurtas AZ, Nikolaidis MG, et al. Ergogenic na antioxidant mmetụta nke spirulina supplementation na ụmụ mmadụ. Egwuregwu Egwuregwu Ọgwụ Med. 2010; 42: 142-51. Lelee anya.
  87. Baicus C, Tanasescu C. Chronicba ọcha n'anya na-adịghị ala ala, ọgwụgwọ na spiruline maka otu ọnwa enweghị mmetụta na aminotransferases. Rom J Intern Med 2002; 40: 89-94. Lelee anya.
  88. Misbahuddin M, Islam A Z, Khandker S, et ọc. Mmetụta nke spirulina wepụ tinyere zinc na ndị ọrịa nke nsị arsenic na-adịghị ala ala: ọmụmụ a na-achịkwa ebebo. Ọrịa Toxicol (Phila) 2006; 44: 135-41. Lelee anya.
  89. Cingi C, Conk-Dalay M, Cakli H, Bal C. Nsonaazụ nke spirulina na rhinitis nfụkasị. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 2008; 265: 1219-23. Lelee anya.
  90. Mani UV, Desai S, Iyer U. Nnyocha banyere mmetụta na-adịte aka nke mgbakwunye spirulina na profaịlụ lipid na protein na glycated na ndị ọrịa NIDDM. Nyocha. J Nutraceut 2000; 2: 25-32.
  91. Nakaya N, Homma Y, Goto Y. Cholesterol na-ebelata mmetụta nke spirulina. Nutr Rep Internat 1988; 37: 1329-37.
  92. Juarez-Oropeza MA, Mascher D, Torres-Duran PV, Farias JM, Paredes-Carbajal MC. Mmetụta nke Spirulina na-eri nri na mmeghachi omume nke ahụ. J.Med. 2009; 12: 15-20. Lelee anya.
  93. Park HJ, Lee YJ, Ryu HK, et al. Ọgwụgwọ Onye a kpuru ìsì abụọ, nke a na-achịkwa ebe a na-achịkwa ebebo iji gosipụta mmetụta nke spirulina na ndị agadi Korea. Akwụkwọ Nutr.Metab 2008; 52: 322-8. Lelee anya.
  94. Becker EW, Jakober B, Luft D, et al. Ekele Nyocha Clinical na biochemical nke alga spirulina n'ihe banyere itinye ya n'ọrụ n'ịgwọ oke ibu. A abụọ-ìsì cross-ihe ọmụmụ. Nutr Report Internat 1986; 33: 565-74.
  95. Mathew B, Sankaranarayanan R, Nair PP, et al. Nyocha nke chemoprevention nke ọnụ cancer na Spirulina fusiforms. Ọrịa Cancer 1995; 24: 197-02. Lelee anya.
  96. Mao TK, Van de Mmiri J, Gershwin ME. Mmetụta nke mgbakwunye nri nri Spirulina na mmepụta cytokine sitere na ndị ọrịa rhinitis na-arịa ọrịa. 2005; 8: 27-30. Med. Lelee anya.
  97. Lu HK, Hsieh CC, Hsu JJ, et al. Mgbakwunye Mgbochi mgbochi nke Spirulina platensis na akwara skeletal n'okpuru mmega ahụ na-akpata nrụgide oxidative. Eur J Appl Physiol 2006; 98: 220-6. Lelee anya.
  98. Hirahashi T, Matsumoto M, Hazeki K, et al. Ntughari nke Spirulina na-eme ka mmadu ghara ịmalite ime ihe: ime ka mmeputa nke interferon na NK cytotoxicity site na ochichi onu nke mmiri oku nke Spirulina platensis. Int Immunopharmacol 2002; 2: 423-34. Lelee anya.
  99. Vitale S, Miller NR, Mejico LJ, et al. Ọgwụgwọ A na-enweghị usoro, nke a na-achịkwa ebe a na-achịkwa, na-eme ka a na-eme ka a na-ahụ maka ihe ndị na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na ndị ọrịa nwere nsogbu dị mkpa ma ọ bụ Meige. Am J Ophthalmol 2004; 138: 18-32. Lelee anya.
  100. Lee AN, Werth VP. Ebido nke autoimmunity na-esote iji ọgwụ mgbakwunye nke immunostimulatory. Arch Dermatol 2004; 140: 723-7. Lelee anya.
  101. Hayashi O, Katoh T, Okuwaki Y. Mmezi nke mmepụta antibody na ụmụ oke site na nri Spirulina platensis. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo) 1994; 40: 431-41 .. Na-ele ihe anya.
  102. Dagnelie PC. Alfọdụ algae nwere ike inweta ezigbo vitamin B-12 maka ndị anaghị eri anụ. Nyocha. J Nutr 1997; 2: 379.
  103. Shastri D, Kumar M, Kumar A. Mgbanwe nke ndu nsi site n'aka Spirulina fusiformis. Phytother Res 1999; 13: 258-60 .. Na-ele ihe anya.
  104. Romay C, Armesto J, Remirez D, et al. Mgbakwunye Njirimara antioxidant na mgbochi mkpali nke C-phycocyanin si na algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ. Mgbu iwe 1998; 47: 36-41 .. Lelee anya.
  105. Romay C, Ledon N, Gonzalez R. Ọmụmụ ihe ndị ọzọ gbasara mgbochi mkpali nke phycocyanin n'ụdị anụmanụ ụfọdụ nke mbufụt. Mgbu iwe 1998; 47: 334-8 .. Lelee anya.
  106. Dagnelie PC, van Staveren WA, van den Berg H. Vitamin B-12 sitere na algae egosighi na agaghi enweta ha. Am J Clin Nutr 1991; 53: 695-7 .. Na-ele ihe anya.
  107. Hayashi O, Hirahashi T, Katoh T, et al. Klas kpọmkwem mmetụta nke nri Spirulina platensis na-emepụta ihe na-emepụta ihe na ụmụ oke. J Nutr Sci Vitaminol (Tokyo) 1998; 44: 841-51 .. Na-ele ihe anya.
  108. Kushak RI, Drapeau C, Oge oyi HS. Mmetụta nke algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ na-acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ Aphanizomenon flos-Aquae na assimilation na-edozi ahụ na oke. JANA 2001; 3: 35-39.
  109. Kim HM, Lee EH, Cho HH, Ọnwa YH. Mmetụta na-egbochi mmechi nke mast cell na-agbatị ozugbo na ụdị mmeghachi omume nfụkasị na oke site na spirulina. Biochem Pharmacol 1998; 55: 1071-6. Lelee anya.
  110. Iwasa M, Yamamoto M, Tanaka Y, et al. Ọrịa hepatotoxicity metụtara Spirulina. Am J Gastroenterol 2002; 97: 3212-13. Lelee anya.
  111. Gilroy DJ, Kauffman KW, RAlọ Nzukọ RA, et al. Na-enyocha ihe ize ndụ ahụike sitere na toxins microcystin na -acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ-akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ algae. Gburugburu Ahụ Ike 2000; 108: 435-9. Lelee anya.
  112. Ozi CW, Avila JR. Akwụkwọ ntuziaka nke ndị ọkachamara nke ọgwụ mgbakwunye na ọgwụ ndị ọzọ. Nke 1 ed. Mmiri, PA: Springhouse Corp., 1999.
  113. Anon. Ahụike Canada na-ekwuputa nsonaazụ nke -acha akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ-algal ngwaahịa ule - naanị Spirulina hụrụ Microcystin-n'efu. Ahụike Canada, Septemba 27, 1999; URL: www.hc-sc.gc.ca/english/archives/releases/99_114e.htm (Nweta 27 October 1999).
  114. Anon. Algae na-egbu egbu na ọdọ Sammamish. Countygbè King, WA. Ọnwa iri 28, 1998; URL: splash.metrokc.gov/wlr/waterres/lakes/bloom.htm (Nweta 5 December 1999).
  115. Kushak RI, Drapeau C, Van Cott EM, Oge oyi HH. Mmetụta dị mma nke algae na-acha anụnụ anụnụ-Aphanizomenon flos-aquae na rat plasma lipids. JANA 2000; 2: 59-65.
  116. Jensen GS, Ginsberg DJ, Huerta P, et al. Oriri nke Aphanizomenon flos-aquae nwere ngwangwa mmetụta na mgbasa na ọrụ nke dịghịzi mkpụrụ ndụ n'ime ụmụ mmadụ. Uzo ohuru banyere nchikota nri nke usoro oria. JANA 2000; 2: 50-6.
  117. Blue-Green Algae Protein bụ Onye Na-ekwe Nje HIV Microbicide. www.medscape.com/reuters/prof/2000/03/03.16/dd03160g.html (Nweta 16 March 2000).
  118. Nyocha nke Ngwaahịa Eke site Eziokwu na Nkọwa. St. Louis, MO: Wolters Kluwer Co., 1999.
Nyochaa ikpeazụ - 02/23/2021

Na-AdọRọ Mmasị Taa

Ntughari na ihu: Gini bu ihe?
Ahụ Ike

Ntughari na ihu: Gini bu ihe?

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ahụ ihe ọkụ ọkụ ma ọ bụ ntụpọ anụ na ihu gị, ọ nwere ike ịbụ ọnọdụ akpọrọ vitiligo. Ntugharị a nwere ike ịpụta mbụ na ihu. O nwekwara ike ịpụta n’akụkụ ahụ ndị ọzọ anwụ na-acha mgbe nii...
Ndekọ Glycemic: Ihe Ọ Bụ na Otu esi eji ya
Oriri Na-Edozi

Ndekọ Glycemic: Ihe Ọ Bụ na Otu esi eji ya

Nkọwa glycemic bụ ihe eji eme ihe iji kwalite njikwa huga dị n'ọbara.Ọtụtụ ihe na-emetụta ndepụta glycemic nke nri, gụnyere ihe ndị na-edozi ahụ, u oro nri, ntozu oke, na oke nhazi ọ gabigara.Nkọw...