Ọbara ọbara nyochaa maka ụlọ

Onye nlekọta ahụike gị nwere ike ịrịọ gị ka ịdebe ọbara mgbali gị n'ụlọ. Iji mee nke a, ị ga-achọ ịnweta nyocha ọbara mgbali n'ụlọ. Ihe nlele ịhọtara kwesịrị ịdị mma ma dabara nke ọma.

AKWKWỌ NDLO KWESLORLO KWES MANR MAN

• Manual Ngwaọrụ na-agụnye a cuff nke ọbọp gburugburu gị aka, a roba afanyekwa bọlb, na a nlele na-atụ ọbara mgbali. Stethoscope dị mkpa iji gee ntị n'ọbara na-agbapụta akwara.
• Nwere ike ịhụ ọbara mgbali gị na akara okirikiri nke nlele ka agịga ahụ na-agagharị ma nrụgide dị na akwa ahụ na-ebili ma ọ bụ daa.
• Mgbe ejiri ya rụọ ọrụ, ngwaọrụ aka dị ezigbo mma. Otú ọ dị, ha abụghị ụdị usoro mgbali elu ọbara a tụrụ aro maka iji ụlọ.

Ndị na-enyocha nrụgide ọbara ọbara DIGITAL

• Ngwaọrụ dijitalụ ga-enwekwa ihe mkpuchi nke na-agbanye n'aka gị. Iji zụlite kọlfị, ị nwere ike iji bọmbụ rọba rọba. Kindsdị ndị ọzọ ga-efegharị na-akpaghị aka mgbe ị na-agbanye bọtịnụ.
• Mgbe emechara akwa ahụ, nrụgide ahụ ga-eji nwayọ daa n'onwe ya. Ihuenyo ga-egosi ntanetị nke dijitalụ nke ọbara mgbali systolic na diastolic.
• Mgbe ị gosipụtara ọbara mgbali gị, akwa ahụ ga-akọwapụta n'onwe ya. N'iji ọtụtụ igwe, ị ga-echere 2 ruo 3 nkeji tupu iji ya ọzọ.
• Igwe nyocha ọbara ọbara dijitalụ agaghị adị oke ma ọ bụrụ na ahụ gị na-agagharị mgbe ị na-eji ya. Ọzọkwa, ọnụọgụ obi na-adịghị agbanwe agbanwe ga-eme ka ọgụgụ ọgụgụ ahụ ghara ịbụ nke ziri ezi. Agbanyeghị, igwe nyocha dijitalụ bụ nhọrọ kachasị mma maka ọtụtụ mmadụ.

Ndụmọdụ maka ileba anya na ọbara gị nrụgide

• Omume iji nyochaa na onye na-eweta gị iji jide n'aka na ị na-ewere ọbara mgbali gị n'ụzọ ziri ezi.
• Ekwesịrị ịkwado ogwe aka gị, jiri ogwe aka gị dị elu n'ogo obi na ụkwụ n'ala (na-akwado azụ, ụkwụ enweghị aka).
• Ọ kachasị mma iji tụọ ọbara mgbali gị mgbe ị zuru ike ma ọ dịkarịa ala minit 5.
• EJIla ọbara mgbali elu gị mgbe ị na-echegbu onwe gị, ị haveụ caffeine, ma ọ bụ jiri ụtaba mee ihe na minit 30 gara aga, ma ọ bụ jiri mmega ahụ n'oge na-adịbeghị anya.
• Were opekata mpe 2 nkeji n'otu nkeji tupu uto were ogwu ma n'anyasi tupu I rie nri anyasi. Gbalịa tụọ ma dekọọ BP kwa ụbọchị maka ụbọchị 5 wee kọọrọ ndị na-eweta gị nsonaazụ gị.

Ọbara mgbali elu - nlekota oru ulo

Elliott WJ, Lawton WJ. Nkịtị ọbara mgbali akara na nwale nke ọbara mgbali. Na: Feehally J, Floege J, Tonelli M, Johnson RJ, eds. Comprehensive Clinical Nephrology. Nke isii. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 33.

Elliott WJ, Peixoto AJ, Bakris GL. Ọbara na ọbara mgbali elu. Na: Skorecki K, Chertow GM, Marsden PA, Taal MW, Yu ASL, eds. Brenner na Rector nke akụrụ. Nke iri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isi 47.

Victor RG. Ọbara mgbali elu. Na: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Ọgwụ Goldman-Cecil. Nke iri abụọ na ise. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 67.

Victor RG. Ọbara mgbali elu nke usoro: usoro na nyocha. Na: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann, DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Ọrịa Obi Braunwald: Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ nke Ọgwụ Ọrịa Cardiovascular. Nke 11. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 46.

Whelton PK, Carey RM, Aronow WS, et al. 2017 ACC / AHA / AAPA / ABC / ACPM / AGS / APhA / ASH / ASPC / NMA / PCNA ụkpụrụ nduzi maka mgbochi, nchọpụta, nyocha, na njikwa ọbara mgbali elu na ndị okenye: akụkọ nke American College of Cardiology / American Associationtù Na-ahụ Maka Ndị Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Obi na Clinical Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. Na-enweghị nsogbu. 2018; 71 (19): e127-e248. PMID: 29146535 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29146535.