Nyocha Gallium

Nyocha gallium bụ ule iji chọpụta ọzịza (mbufụt), ọrịa, ma ọ bụ kansa n'ime ahụ. Ọ na - eji ihe redioakpọ akpọ gallium ma ọ bụ ụdị ule ọgwụ nuklia.

Ihe nyocha yiri ya bụ gallium scan nke ngụgụ.

Gha enweta ọgwụ gallium n'ime akwara gị. Gallium bụ ihe na-eme redio. Gallium na-agabiga n'ọbara ma na-achịkọta n'ọkpụkpụ na akụkụ ụfọdụ.

Ndị na-ahụ maka ahụike gị ga-agwa gị ka ịlaghachi mgbe oge gachara ka enyocha gị. Iomi ahụ ga-ewere ọnọdụ 6 ruo 48 awa mgbe agbanyechara gallium. Oge ule ahụ dabere na ọnọdụ dọkịta gị na-achọ. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, a na-enyocha ndị mmadụ ihe karịrị otu oge.

Will ga-edina na azụ gị na tebụl nyocha. Igwefoto pụrụ iche na-achọpụta ebe gallium gbakọtara na ahụ.

Must ga-agharịrị ụra n'oge nyocha ahụ, nke na-ewe nkeji iri atọ ruo iri isii.

Ifịm na eriri afọ nwere ike igbochi ule ahụ. Ọ nwere ike ịdị mkpa ka ị were laxative n'abalị ahụ tupu ule ahụ. Ma ọ bụ, ịnwere ike ịnweta enema 1 ruo 2 awa tupu ule ahụ. Nwere ike iri nri ma drinkụọ mmiri mmiri mgbe niile.

Ikwesiri ịbịanye aka na akwụkwọ ikike. Ikwesiri iwepu ọla nile na ihe ndi ozo tupu ule.

Ga-enweta nkọ nkọ mgbe ị na-enweta ọgwụ ahụ. Saịtị ahụ nwere ike ọnya maka nkeji ole na ole.

Akụkụ kachasị sie ike nke nyocha ahụ ka na-ejide. I scanomi ya enweghi mgbu. Ọkachamara ahụ nwere ike inyere gị aka iru ala tupu nyocha amalite.

Ule a adighi eme. Enwere ike ịme ya ịchọ ihe kpatara ahụ ọkụ nke were izu ole na ole na-enweghị nkọwa.

Gallium na-achikota na okpukpu, imeju, splin, nnukwu eriri afọ, na ara.

Gallium achọpụtara na mpụga mpaghara nkịtị nwere ike ịbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke:

• Ofufe Ọrịa
• Mbufụt
• Tumo, gụnyere ọrịa Hodgkin ma ọ bụ lymphoma na-abụghị Hodgkin

Enwere ike ime ule a iji chọọ maka ọnọdụ akpa ume dịka:

• Primary akpa ume ọbara
• Akpa ume embolus
• Usoro iku ume, ọtụtụ mgbe Pneumocystitis jiruevecii ọrịa oyi
• Sarcoidosis
• Scleroderma nke ngụgụ
• Tumo na akpa ume

E nwere obere ihe ize ndụ maka ikpughe radieshon. Ihe egwu a adighi obere karịa iji ụzarị ọkụ ma ọ bụ nyocha CT. Womenmụ nwanyị dị ime ma ọ bụ ndị nọọsụ na obere ụmụaka kwesịrị izere ikpughe radieshon ma ọ bụrụ na ọ ga-ekwe omume.

Ọ bụghị ọrịa cancer niile na-egosi na gallium scan. Mpaghara mbufụt, dị ka ọnya ịwa ahụ n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, nwere ike igosi na nyocha ahụ. Agbanyeghị, ha anaghị egosi ọrịa.

Imeju gallium scan; Bony gallium nyocha

• Ọgwụ Gallium

Contreras F, Perez J, Jose J. Imaging nnyocha. Na: Miller MD, Thompson SR, eds. DeLee, Drez, & Miller nke Ọkpụkpụ Egwuregwu Ọkpụkpụ. Nke 5. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 7.

Harisinghani MG, Chen JW, Weissleder R. Egwuregwu physics. Na: Harisinghani MG, Chen JW, Weissleder R, eds. Mbido nke nyocha nyocha. Nke isii. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 14.

Narayanan S, Abdalla WAK, Tadros S. Isi nke redio ụmụaka. Na: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli na Davis 'Atlas nke nyocha umuaka. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 25.

Seabold JE, Palestro CJ, Brown ML, et al. Ọgwụgwọ Society nke usoro ọgwụ ọgwụ nuklia maka gallium scintigraphy na mbufụt.The Society of Nuclear Medicine. 3.0dị 3.0. Kwadoro na June 2, 2004. s3.amazonaws.com/rdcms-snmmi/files/production/public/docs/Gallium_Scintigraphy_in_Inflammation_v3.pdf. Nabata September 10, 2020.