Ezigbo ezé

Ezigbo ezé bụ ezé nke dị ugbu a na ọmụmụ. Ha dị iche na ezé neonatal, nke na-eto n'ime ụbọchị 30 mbụ mgbe amuchara nwa.

Ezigbo ezé bụ ihe omimi. Ha na-etolitekarị na obere chịngọm, ebe ezé dị n'etiti etiti ga-apụta. Ha nwere obere mgbọrọgwụ. Ha na-agbakwunye na njedebe nke chịngọm site na anụ ahụ dị nro ma na-ama jijiji.

Ezé ezé anaghị abụkarị nke ọma, ma ha nwere ike ịkpasu iwe na mmerụ ahụ na ire nwa ọhụrụ mgbe ọ na-enye nwa ara. Ezigbo ezé nwekwara ike ghara iru ala maka nne na-enye nwa ara.

A na-ewepụ ezé Natal obere oge mgbe amuchara nwa mgbe nwa amụrụ ọhụrụ ka nọ n'ụlọ ọgwụ. A na-eme nke a oge niile ma ọ bụrụ na eze ezé ma nwa ahụ nwee nsogbu "iku ume" n'ime eze.

Ọtụtụ oge, ezé gbasara ọmụmụ nwa enweghị ihe metụtara ọnọdụ ahụike. Agbanyeghị, mgbe ụfọdụ enwere ike ijikọ ha:

• Ọrịa Ellis-van Creveld
• Ọrịa Hallermann-Streiff
• N'okpo okwu
• Ọrịa Pierre-Robin
• Ọrịa Soto

Hichaa ezé ahụ site na iji nwayọ hichaa chịngọm na ezé site na iji akwa dị ọcha. Nyochaa chịngọm na ire nwa ọhụrụ mgbe mgbe iji jide n'aka na ezé adịghị emerụ ahụ.

Kpọọ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị ma ọ bụrụ na nwa amụrụ eze nwere ezé na-enwe ire mgbu ma ọ bụ ọnụ, ma ọ bụ mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ.

Ezigbo ezé na-ahụkarị ndị na-eweta ya obere oge amuchara nwa.

Enwere ike ime ụzarị eze eze n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ. Ọ bụrụ na enwere ihe ịrịba ama nke ọnọdụ ọzọ nwere ike jikọta ya na ezé ọmụmụ, nyocha na ule maka ọnọdụ ahụ nwere ike ịme.

Nwa ezigbote nwa; Ezé ezé; Predeciduous ezé; Precocious ezé

• Mmepe nke ezé nwa

Ball JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW. Ntị, imi, na akpịrị. Na: Ball JW, Dains JE, Flynn JA, Solomon BS, Stewart RW, eds. Nduzi Seidel maka Nnyocha Ahụhụ. Agba nke 9. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2019: isi 13.

Dhar V. Development na mmepe anomalies nke ezé. Na: Kliegman RM,, St. Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Nelson Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ nke Ọrịa edimụaka. 21nke. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 333.

Martin B, Baumhardt H, D'Alesio A, Woods K. Oral nsogbu. Na: Zitelli BJ, McIntire SC, Nowalk AJ, eds. Zitelli na Davis 'Atlas nke nyocha umuaka umuaka. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 21.