Otu esi amata ma gwọọ ụkwara nta na spain

Ndinaya

• Mgbaàmà nke ọkpụkpụ ụkwara nta na ọkpụkpụ azụ
• Ọgwụgwọ ụkwara nta ọkpụkpụ na spain

Ọkpụkpụ ụkwara na spain, na-akpọkwa Ọrịa Pott, bụ ụdị ụkwara nta na-ahụkarị nke nwere ike iru ọtụtụ vertebrae n'otu oge, na-ewepụta mgbaàmà siri ike ma na-emebi. Ọgwụgwọ ya gụnyere ọgwụ nje, ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ na ịwa ahụ mgbe ụfọdụ.

Ọrịa ahụ na-eme mgbe Koch si bacillus, na-abanye n'ọbara na-anọkwa na spain, ọkacha mma na nke ikpeazụ thoracic ma ọ bụ lumbar vertebrae. Mgbe ị na-ahọrọ saịtị ahụ, bacillus na-amalite ma malite usoro nke mbibi ọkpụkpụ, na-eduga ná nkwekọrịta nke nkwonkwo nkwonkwo nke ọkpụkpụ azụ.

Mgbaàmà nke ọkpụkpụ ụkwara nta na ọkpụkpụ azụ

Mgbaàmà nke ọkpụkpụ ụkwara nta na ọkpụkpụ azụ nwere ike ịbụ:

• adịghị ike na ụkwụ;
• mgbu na-aga n'ihu;
• palpable uka na njedebe nke kọlụm;
• ije ije,
• nkwonkwo azụ,
• enwere ike ịlafu ibu;
• enwere ike ịnwe ahụ ọkụ.

Ka oge na-aga, ọ bụrụ na enweghị ezigbo nzaghachi na ọgwụgwọ, ọ nwere ike ịga n'ihu na mkpakọ ọkpụkpụ azụ na nsonaazụ paraplegia.

Nchọpụta nke ụkwara ọkpụkpụ na-adabere na arụmọrụ nke x-ray exams, compote tomography and scintigraphy, mana ụzọ kachasị mma iji chọpụta ụkwara ọkpụkpụ bụ site na biopsy ọkpụkpụ, nke a na-akpọ biopsy ọkpụkpụ na PPD.

Ọgwụgwọ ụkwara nta ọkpụkpụ na spain

Ọgwụgwọ ụkwara nta ọkpụkpụ na spain gụnyere ịmegharị nke spain site na iji akwa, izu ike, ọgwụ nje maka ihe dị ka afọ 2 na ọgwụgwọ anụ ahụ. N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, ọ nwere ike ịdị mkpa ịme ịwa ahụ iji kpochapụ ihe etuto ahụ ma ọ bụ mee ka ọkpụkpụ azụ dịkwuo mma.