Odee: Virginia Floyd
OfbọChị Okike: 5 Ogostu 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 21 Juunu 2024
Anonim
Hyperprolactinemia (High Prolactin Levels) | Causes, Signs & Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment
Vidio: Hyperprolactinemia (High Prolactin Levels) | Causes, Signs & Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

Ndinaya

Gini bụ ule prolactin?

Ihe prolactin (PRL) na-atụle ogo prolactin n'ọbara. Prolactin bụ homonụ nke pituitary gland mere, obere gland na mgbakwasa ụbụrụ. Prolactin na-eme ka ara na-etolite ma na-eme mmiri ara ehi n'oge afọ ime na mgbe amuchara nwa. Prolactin na-adịkarịkarị nke ụmụ nwanyị dị ime na ndị nne ọhụrụ. Ọkwa dịkarịsịrị ala maka ụmụ nwanyị na-atụrụ ime na ụmụ nwoke.

Ọ bụrụ na ọkwa prolactin dị elu karịa ka ọ dị, ọ na-apụtakarị na e nwere ụdị etuto nke pituitary gland, nke a maara dị ka prolactinoma. Ọrịa a na-eme ka gland na-emepụta prolactin nke ukwuu. Imebiga ihe ókè nwere ike ime ka mmiri ara ara na -emepụta ụmụ nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị na-adịghị atụrụ ime ma ọ bụ na-enye nwa ara. N'ime ụmụ nwanyị, oke prolactin nwekwara ike ibute nsogbu ịhụ nsọ na ịmụ nwa (enweghị ike ịtụrụ ime). N'ime ụmụ nwoke, ọ nwere ike iduga obere inwe mmekọahụ na nrụrụ erectile (ED). A makwaara dị ka adịghị ike, ED bụ enweghị ike ịnweta ma ọ bụ jigide ya.

Prolactinomas na-abụkarị ihe na-adịghị mma (na-abụghị nke). Ma ọ bụrụ na a hapụghị ya, etuto ahụ nwere ike imebi anụ ahụ gbara ya gburugburu.


Aha ndị ọzọ: Nyocha PRL, ule prolactin

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-ejikarị ule prolactin ule iji:

  • Nyochaa prolactinoma (ụdị ụyọkọ nke pituitary gland)
  • Nyere aka ịchọta ihe kpatara nsogbu ịhụ nsọ nwanyị na / ma ọ bụ ịmụ nwa
  • Nyere aka ịchọta ihe kpatara nwoke na nwanyị inwe mmekọahụ na / ma ọ bụ nrụrụ erectile

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha ọkwa prolactin?

Nwere ike ịnwale ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke prolactinoma. Mgbaàmà nwere ike ịgụnye:

  • Mmepụta mmiri ara ma ọ bụrụ na ịnweghị ime ma ọ bụ na-enye nwa ara
  • Ọpụpụ nke ọnụ ara
  • Isi ọwụwa
  • Mgbanwe n’ọhụụ

Mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ dị iche iche dabere na ị bụ nwoke ma ọ bụ nwanyị. Ọ bụrụ na ị bụ nwanyị, ihe mgbaàmà na-adabere na ma ị gafechara. Menopause bụ oge ndụ nwanyị dị ka oge ịhụ nsọ ya kwụsịrị na ya enweghị ike ịtụrụ ime ọzọ. Ọ na-ebikarị mgbe nwanyị dị ihe dị ka afọ iri ise.


Mgbaàmà nke prolactin gabigara ókè na ụmụ nwanyị ndị na-agafebeghị nsọ nsọ gụnyere:

  • Oge ezighi ezi
  • Oge nke kwụsịrị kpamkpam tupu afọ 40. A maara nke a dị ka oge menopause.
  • Enweghi ike
  • Obi nro

Womenmụ nwanyị gabigara oge ịkwụsị ịlụ nwere ike ha agaghị enwe ihe mgbaàmà rue mgbe ọnọdụ a ga-aka njọ. Ngafe prolactin mgbe menopause na-ebute hypothyroidism. Na ọnọdụ a, ahụ anaghị eme ka hormone thyroid zuru ezu. Mgbaàmà nke hypothyroidism gụnyere:

  • Ike ọgwụgwụ
  • Ibu ibu
  • Mgbu mgbu
  • Afọ ntachi
  • Nsogbu anabata okpomọkụ

Mgbaàmà nke ngafe prolactin n'ime ụmụ nwoke gụnyere:

  • Ọpụpụ nke ọnụ ara
  • Ara ịmụba
  • Obere mmekọahụ
  • Erectile adịghị arụ ọrụ
  • Mbelata nke ntutu isi

Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge ule prolactin?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.


Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Ga-anwale ule gị ihe dị ka awa atọ ma ọ bụ anọ mgbe ị tetasịrị. Prolactin na-agbanwe kwa ụbọchị, mana ọ na-abụkarị nke kachasị elu n'isi ụtụtụ.

Jide n'aka na ị gwa onye nlekọta ahụike gị banyere ọgwụ ọ bụla ị na-ewere. Medicinesfọdụ ọgwụ nwere ike iweli ọkwa prolactin. Ndị a gụnyere ọgwụ igbochi afọ ime, ọgwụ mgbali elu, na ọgwụ antidepressants.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị gosipụtara ọkwa dị elu karịa ogo prolactin, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere otu n'ime ọnọdụ ndị a:

  • Prolactinoma (ụdị akpụ nke pituitary gland)
  • Hypothyroidism na-agwọ ọrịa
  • Ọrịa nke hypothalamus. The hypothalamus bụ mpaghara ụbụrụ na-achịkwa pituitary gland na ahụ ndị ọzọ.
  • Ọrịa imeju

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị gosipụtara ogo prolactin dị elu, onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịnye ule MRI (ima ima ihe magnetik) iji leruo anya na pituitary gland.

Enwere ike iji ọgwụ ma ọ bụ ịwa ahụ gwọọ ọkwa dị elu. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Ntughari

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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.

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