Nnwale Ọbara Potassium
Ndinaya
- Kedu ihe bụ ule ọbara potassium?
- Kedu ihe eji ya?
- Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ ule ọbara potassium?
- Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule potassium?
- Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
- Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
- Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
- Onwere ihe ozo achoro imara banyere ule obara potassium?
- Ntughari
Kedu ihe bụ ule ọbara potassium?
Nnyocha ọbara potassium na-atụle oke potassium n'ime ọbara gị. Potassium bụ ụdị electrolyte. Electrolytes bụ eletriki na-ebu mineral n'ime ahụ gị nke na-enyere aka ịchịkwa ahụ ike na akwara, na-enwe ogo mmiri, ma rụọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ dị mkpa. Ahụ gị chọrọ potassium iji nyere obi gị na akwara gị aka ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma. Potassium nke karịrị akarị ma ọ bụ dị ala n’egosi na ọ bụ nsogbu ahụ ike.
Aha ndị ọzọ: mmiri ọgwụ, potassium, serum electrolytes, K
Kedu ihe eji ya?
A na-etinyekarị ule ọbara potassium n'usoro usoro nyocha ọbara oge niile a na-akpọ ngalaba electrolyte. Enwere ike iji ule ahụ iji nyochaa ma ọ bụ chọpụta ọnọdụ metụtara ọkwa potassium na-adịghị mma. Ọnọdụ ndị a gụnyere ọrịa akụrụ, ọbara mgbali elu, na ọrịa obi.
Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ ule ọbara potassium?
Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịtụ ahịhịa potassium dị ka akụkụ nke nyocha gị oge niile ma ọ bụ iji nyochaa ọnọdụ dị adị dị ka ọrịa shuga ma ọ bụ ọrịa akụrụ. May nwekwara ike ịchọ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke ịnwe oke ma ọ bụ obere potassium.
Ọ bụrụ na ọkwa potassium gị dị oke elu, ihe mgbaàmà gị nwere ike ịgụnye:
- Oge ufodu obi uto
- Ike ọgwụgwụ
- Adịghị ike
- Ọgbụgbọ
- Mkpọnwụ na ogwe aka na ụkwụ
Ọ bụrụ na ọkwa potassium gị dị oke ala, ihe mgbaàmà gị nwere ike ịgụnye:
- Oge ufodu obi uto
- Ọkpụkpụ akwara
- Ochie
- Adịghị ike
- Ike ọgwụgwụ
- Ọgbụgbọ
- Afọ ntachi
Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule potassium?
Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.
Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
Kwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka nyocha ọbara potassium ma ọ bụ ogwe electrolyte. Ọ bụrụ na onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị enyela iwu nyocha ọzọ na ọbara gị, ị nwere ike ibu ọnụ (agaghị eri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ mmiri) ruo ọtụtụ awa tupu ule ahụ. Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị g’eme ka ị mara ma enwere ntuziaka puru iche iji soro.
Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.
Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
Ọtụtụ potassium n’ime ọbara, ọnọdụ a maara dị ka hyperkalemia, nwere ike igosi:
- Ọrịa akụrụ
- Ọkụ ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ndị ọzọ na-akpata ọnya
- Ọrịa Addison, nsogbu hormonal nke nwere ike ịkpata ọtụtụ mgbaàmà gụnyere adịghị ike, dizzzz, weight loss, na akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ.
- Pịnye ụdị ọrịa shuga 1
- Mmetụta nke ọgwụ, dị ka diuretics ma ọ bụ ọgwụ nje
- Na obere oge, nri dị oke na potassium. Potassium dị n'ọtụtụ nri, dị ka unere, aprịkọt, na avocados, ọ bụkwa akụkụ nke nri dị mma. Mana iri oke nri nke potassium nwere ike ibute nsogbu ahu ike.
Obere potassium n’ime ọbara, ọnọdụ a maara dị ka hypokalemia, nwere ike igosi:
- Nri dị oke ala na potassium
- Mmanya na-egbu egbu
- Ọnwụ nke mmiri nke afọ site na afọ ọsịsa, agbọ agbọ, ma ọ bụ iji ọgwụ mamịrị
- Aldosteronism, nsogbu nsogbu hormonal nke na-akpata ọbara mgbali elu
Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị adịghị na ọkwa nkịtị, ọ pụtaghị na ị nwere ọnọdụ ahụike chọrọ ọgwụgwọ. Fọdụ ọgwụ ọgwụ na ọgwụ ọgwụ nwere ike ibuli ọkwa potassium gị, ebe iri ọtụtụ licorice nwere ike belata ọkwa gị. Iji mụta ihe nsonaazụ gị pụtara, gwa onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị.
Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.
Onwere ihe ozo achoro imara banyere ule obara potassium?
Clemachi aka na izu ike nke aka gị ugboro ugboro tupu ma ọ bụ n'oge ule ọbara gị nwere ike ịbawanye nwa oge na ọkwa potassium n'ime ọbara gị. Nke a nwere ike ibute nsonaazụ na-ezighi ezi.
Ntughari
- Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Akwụkwọ ntuziaka nke Laboratory na Diagnostic Tests. 2nd Ed, Ọdịdị. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Potassium, Ọbara; 426–27 p.
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- Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1998–2017. Akwa potassium (hyperkalemia); 2014 Nov 25 [akpọrọ 2017 Feb 8]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: http://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/hyperkalemia/basics/when-to-see-doctor/sym-20050776
- Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1998–2017. Obere potassium (hypokalemia); 2014 Jul 8 [akpọrọ 2017 Feb 8]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. O nwere site na: http://www.mayoclinic.org/symptoms/low-potassium/basics/when-to-see-doctor/sym-20050632
- Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1998–2017. Isi aldosteronism; 2016 Nov 2 [akpọrọ 2017 Feb 8]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: http://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-condition/primary-aldosteronism/home/ovc-20262038
- Merck Manual Consumer Version [Intanet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc.; c2016. Ọrịa Addison (Ọrịa Addison; Primary or Chronic Adrenocortical Insufficiency) [akpọrọ 2017 Feb 8]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/adrenal-gland-disorders/addison-disease
- Merck Manual Consumer Version [Intanet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc.; c2016. Hyperkalemia (Ọkwa dị elu nke Potassium n'ime Ọbara) [akpọrọ 2017 Feb 8]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E si na ya: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/electrolyte-balance/hyperkalemia-high-level-of-potassium-in-the-blood
- Merck Manual Consumer Version [Intanet]. Kenilworth (NJ): Merck & Co., Inc.; c2016. Hypokalemia (Ọkwa dị ala nke Potassium na Ọbara) [akpọrọ 2017 Feb 8]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E si na: http://www.merckmanuals.com/home/hormonal-and-metabolic-disorders/electrolyte-balance/hypokalemia-low-level-of-potassium-in-the-blood
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