Hysteroscopy

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ hysteroscopy?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji achọ hysteroscopy?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge hysteroscopy?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere hysteroscopy?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ hysteroscopy?

Hysteroscopy bụ usoro nke na-enye ndị na-ahụ maka ahụike ohere ileba anya na cervix na akpanwa nke nwanyị. Ọ na - eji eriri dị mkpa akpọrọ hysteroscope, nke etinyere site na ikpu. Ebube nwere igwefoto na ya. Igwefoto na-eziga onyonyo nke akpanwa na ihuenyo vidiyo. Usoro ahụ nwere ike inyere aka chọpụta ma gwọọ ihe kpatara ọbara ọgbụgba, ọrịa nke akpanwa, na ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ.

Aha ndị ọzọ: ịwa ahụ hysteroscopic, hysteroscopy diagnostic, ịgwọ ọrịa hysteroscopy

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-ejikarị hysteroscopy eme ihe:

• Chọpụta ihe kpatara ọbara ọgbụgba na-adịghị mma
• Nyere aka ịchọta ihe kpatara enweghi ike ịmụ nwa, enweghị ike ịtụrụ ime ma ọ dịkarịa ala otu afọ ịnwale
• Chọta ihe kpatara ime ọpụpụ ugboro ugboro (ihe karịrị nsogbu abụọ ọzo n'usoro)
• Chọọ ma wepu fibroids na polyps. Ndi a bu udiri uto na-adighi nke oma n’ime akpanwa. Ha anaghị arịa ọrịa kansa.
• Wepu anụ ọnya na akpa nwa
• Wepu ngwaọrụ intrauterine (IUD), obere ihe plastik etinye n'ime akpanwa iji gbochie afọ ime
• Mee biopsy. A biopsy bụ usoro nke na-ewepu obere ihe ntanetị nke maka ule.
• Dunye ngwaọrụ na-amụ nwa oge na fallopian tubes. Fallopian tubes na-ebu akwa site na ovaries n'ime akpanwa n'oge ovulation (ntọhapụ nke àkwá n'oge oge ịhụ nsọ).

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji achọ hysteroscopy?

May nwere ike ịnwale ule a ma ọ bụrụ:

• Na-ebu ibu karịa oge ịhụ nsọ na / ma ọ bụ ọbara ọgbụgba n’agbata oge.
• I na agba obara mgbe emebigoro.
• Na-enwe nsogbu ịlụ ma ọ bụ nọrọ ime.
• Want chọrọ ụdị ọmụmụ na-adịgide adịgide.
• Chọrọ iwepu IUD.

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge hysteroscopy?

A na-eme hysteroscopy na ụlọ ọgwụ ma ọ bụ ebe a na-agwọ ndị ọrịa. Usoro ahụ na-agụnye usoro ndị a:

• Ga-ewepụ uwe gị ma yikwasị uwe elu ụlọ ọgwụ.
• Ga-edina n'azụ gị na tebụl nyocha na ụkwụ gị na-agbagharị.
• Enwere ike itinye eriri eriri (IV) na ogwe aka ma ọ bụ aka.
• Enwere ike inye gị ọgwụ na-akụjụ ahụ, ụdị ọgwụ iji nyere gị aka izu ike ma gbochie ihe mgbu. Enwere ike inye ụfọdụ ụmụ nwanyị ọgwụ mgbochi ọrịa n'ozuzu ha. Anesthesia n'ozuzu bụ ọgwụ ga-eme ka ị ghara ịma ihe n'oge usoro ahụ. Otu dibia a zụrụ nke ọma akpọrọ anesthesiologist ga-enye gị ọgwụ a.
• A ga-eji ncha pụrụ iche hichaa ebe a na-eme gị.
• Onye na-enye gị ọrụ ga - etinye ngwa ọrụ akpọrọ ihe atụ n’ime ikpu gị. A na-eji ya agbasa imeghe mgbidi gị.
• Onye na-eweta gị ga-etinyezi hysteroscope n'ime ikpu wee bugharịa ya na cervix gị na n'ime akpanwa gị.
• Onye na-enye gị ọrụ ga-agbanye mmiri mmiri ma ọ bụ gas site na hysteroscope na n'ime akpanwa gị. Nke a na - enyere aka ịgbasa akpanwa ka onye na - eweta gị nwere ike ị nweta elele kacha mma.
• Onye na-enye gị ga-enwe ike ịhụ onyonyo nke akpanwa na ihuenyo vidiyo.
• Onye na-eweta gị nwere ike iwere ihe nlele nke anụ ahụ maka nyocha (biopsy).
• Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ewepụ uto nke akpanwa ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ uterine ọzọ, onye na-enye gị ga-etinye ngwaọrụ site na hysteroscope iji mee ọgwụgwọ ahụ.

Hysteroscopy nwere ike iwe nkeji iri na ise ruo elekere, dabere na ihe emere n'oge usoro ahụ. Ọgwụ ndị e nyere gị nwere ike ime ka ị na-ero ụra nwa oge. Kwesịrị ị na-ahazi ka onye ga-ụgbọala gị n'ụlọ mgbe usoro.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Ọ bụrụ na ị ga-enweta anesthesia izugbe, ịnwere ike ibu ọnụ (anaghị eri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ ihe ọ )ụ drinkụ) maka awa 6-12 tupu usoro ahụ. Ejila douche, tampon, ma ọ bụ ọgwụ mmamịrị mee ihe ruo awa 24 tupu ule ahụ.

Ọ kachasị mma ịhazi hysteroscopy gị mgbe ị na-enweghị oge ịhụ nsọ. Ọ bụrụ n’inweta oge gị na mberede, gwa onye nlekọta ahụike gị. Ikwesiri imeghari oge.

Ọzọkwa, gwa onye na-eweta gị ma ị dị ime ma ọ bụ chee na ị nwere ike ịdị. E kwesịghị ime hysteroscopy na ụmụ nwanyị dị ime. Usoro a nwere ike imebi nwa ebu n’afọ.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

Hysteroscopy bụ usoro dị oke nchekwa. May nwere ike ịnwe obere mkpịsị ụkwụ na ntakịrị ọbara ọbara ụbọchị ole na ole mgbe emechara ya. Nnukwu nsogbu dị obere, mana ha nwere ike ịgụnye oke ọbara ọgbụgba, ọrịa, na anya mmiri n'ime akpanwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị abụghị nke nkịtị, ọ nwere ike ịpụta otu n'ime ọnọdụ ndị a:

• A chọtara Fibroid, polyps, ma ọ bụ uto ndị ọzọ na-adịghị mma. Onye na-eweta gị nwere ike iwepu uto ndị a n'oge usoro ahụ. Onye ahụ nwekwara ike iwere ụfọdụ ihe tolitere dị ka ihe nnwale ọzọ.
• Achọpụtara ọnya na-atụ ụjọ na akpanwa. Enwere ike iwepụ anụ ahụ a n'oge usoro ahụ.
• Hà ma ọ bụ ọdịdị nke akpanwa ahụ adịchaghị mma.
• Emechiri oghere na otu tubes ma ọ bụ abụọ.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere hysteroscopy?

A naghị akwado hysteroscopy maka ụmụ nwanyị nwere ọrịa cancer cervical ma ọ bụ ọrịa mkpịsị pelvic.

Ntughari

1. ACOG: ’smụ nwanyị Na-ahụ Maka Ahụ Ike [Internet]. Washington DC: American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists nke America; Agugu 2020. Hysteroscopy; [akpọrọ 2020 Mee 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.acog.org/patient-resources/faqs/special-procedures/hysteroscopy
2. Velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland; Agugu 2020. Hysteroscopy: Nchịkọta; [akpọrọ 2020 Mee 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. O nwere site na: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10142-hysteroscopy
3. Velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland; Agugu 2020. Hysteroscopy: Usoro nkọwa; [akpọrọ 2020 Mee 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. O nwere site na: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10142-hysteroscopy/procedure-details
4. Velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland; Agugu 2020. Hysteroscopy: Egwu / Uru; [akpọrọ 2020 Mee 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 5]. E si na: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/treatments/10142-hysteroscopy/risks--benefits
5. Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1998–2020. Uterine fibroids: Mgbaàmà na ihe kpatara ya; 2019 Dec 10 [akpọrọ 2020 May 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. O nwere site na: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-condition/uterine-fibroids/symptoms-causes/syc-20354288
6. Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1998–2020. Uterine polyps: Mgbaàmà na ihe butere; 2018 Jul 24 [akpọrọ 2020 May 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-condition/uterine-polyps/symptoms-causes/syc-20378709
7. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; Agugu 2020. Hysteroscopy: Nchịkọta; [emelitere 2020 May 26; akpọrọ 2020 Mee 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Nweta ya site na: https://ufhealth.org/hysteroscopy
8. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; Agugu 2020. Ahụike Encyclopedia: Hysteroscopy; [akpọrọ 2020 Mee 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=92&contentid=P07778
9. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; Agugu 2020. Ozi Ahụ Ike: Hysteroscopy: Otu esi eme ya; [emelitere 2019 Nov 7; akpọrọ 2020 Mee 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 5]. E Nweta site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9815
10. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; Agugu 2020. Ozi Ahụ Ike: Hysteroscopy: Otu esi akwadebe; [emelitere 2019 Nov 7; akpọrọ 2020 Mee 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E si na ya: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9814
11. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; Agugu 2020. Ozi Ahụ Ike: Hysteroscopy: Nsonaazụ; [emelitere 2019 Nov 7; akpọrọ 2020 Mee 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 8]. E si na ya: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9818
12. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; Agugu 2020. Ozi Ahụ Ike: Hysteroscopy: Risks; [emelitere 2019 Nov 7; akpọrọ 2020 Mee 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 7]. E si na ya: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9817
13. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; Agugu 2020. Ozi Ahụ Ike: Hysteroscopy: Ule Nlekọta; [emelitere 2019 Nov 7; akpọrọ 2020 Mee 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html
14. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; Agugu 2020. Ozi Ahụike: Hysteroscopy: Ihe Think Ga-eche Banyere Ya; [emelitere 2019 Nov 7; akpọrọ 2020 Mee 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 10]. E si na ya: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9820
15. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; Agugu 2020. Ozi Ahụ Ike: Hysteroscopy: Ihe Mere E Ji Eme Ya; [emelitere 2019 Nov 7; akpọrọ 2020 Mee 26]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E si na ya: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/hysteroscopy/tw9811.html#tw9813

Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.