Horsetail: Uru, ojiji, na mmetụta ya

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ horsetail?
• Horsetail nwere ike ịba uru
• Na-akwado ahụ ike ọkpụkpụ
• Arụ ọrụ dị ka a eke diuretic
• Na-akwalite ọgwụgwọ ọnya na ntu
• Na-akwalite uto ntutu
• Uru ndị ọzọ ọ pụrụ ịbara
• Na-eji na usoro onunu ogwu
• Mmetụta na nlezianya
• Isi okwu

Horsetail bụ fern a na-ewu ewu nke ejirila mee ihe dị ka ahịhịa ọgwụ kemgbe oge Greek na Roman Empires ().

Ekwenyere na ya nwere ọtụtụ ọgwụ ọgwụ ma na-ejikarị ya iji meziwanye anụ ahụ, ntutu, na ahụike ọkpụkpụ.

Isiokwu a na-enyocha ịnyịnya, gụnyere uru ya, ojiji ya na nsogbu ya.

Kedu ihe bụ horsetail?

Ubi ma ọ bụ horsetail nkịtị (Equisetum usoro) bụ fern perennial nke sitere na genus Equisetaceae (, ).

Ọ na-eto na ọhịa na Northern Europe na America, yana ebe ndị ọzọ mmiri mmiri nwere ihu igwe dị mma. O nwere ogologo, akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, na mkpụrụ osisi na-agbakọta nke na-eto site na mmiri wee daa (,).

Osisi ahụ nwere ọtụtụ ogige bara uru na-enye ya ọtụtụ mmetụta na-akwalite ahụike. N'ime ndị a, antioxidants na silica pụtara (,).

Antioxidants bụ ụmụ irighiri ihe na-alụ ọgụ na-akpata free n’ime ahụ gị iji gbochie mmebi sel. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, silica bụ ihe mejupụtara silicon na oxygen. Ekwenyere na ọ bụ ya kpatara horsetail nwere ike ịba uru maka anụ ahụ, mbọ, ntutu, na ọkpụkpụ (,).

A na-ejikarị Horsetail eme ihe n'ụdị tii, nke a na-eme site na ịpịpụta ahịhịa akpọnwụ na mmiri ọkụ, ọ bụ ezie na ọ dịkwa na capsule na tincture.

Horsetail bụ fern nke nwere ọtụtụ ogige bara uru, ọkachasị antioxidants na silica. A na-ahụ ya n'ụdị tii, tinctures, na capsules.

Horsetail nwere ike ịba uru

A jiriwo Horsetail mee ihe ruo ọtụtụ puku afọ dị ka ihe ọkụkụ na-agwọ ahịhịa, ihe mmụta sayensị dị ugbu a na-akwado ọtụtụ uru ọ bara.

Na-akwado ahụ ike ọkpụkpụ

Nnyocha na-egosi na ịnyịnya agha nwere ike inyere aka ịgwọ ọkpụkpụ.

Site na metabolism ọkpụkpụ, sel sel akpọ osteoclasts na osteoblasts na-aga n'ihu na-emezigharị ọkpụkpụ gị iji zere ahaghị nhata nke nwere ike ibute ọkpụkpụ na-agbawa agbawa. Osteoblasts na-ejide njikọ ọkpụkpụ, ebe osteoclasts na-agbaji ọkpụkpụ site na resorption.

Nnwale ule tube na-egosi na horsetail nwere ike igbochi osteoclasts ma kpalie osteoblasts. Nke a na-egosi na ọ bara uru maka ọrịa ọkpụkpụ dịka osteoporosis, nke ejiri osteoclasts na-arụ ọrụ nke na-ebute ọkpụkpụ na-emebi emebi (,).

A hụrụ ihe ndị yiri ya na nyocha oke nke kpebisiri ike na kwa ụbọchị nke 55 mg nke horsetail wepụ kwa paụnd (120 mg kwa kilogram) nke ịdị arọ ahụ mere ka ọkpụkpụ ọkpụkpụ kawanye mma, ma e jiri ya tụnyere otu njikwa ().

Ndị na-eme nchọpụta kwenyere na horsetail na-eme ka ọkpụkpụ na-agbanwe agbanwe na-abụkarị n'ihi nnukwu silica. N'ezie, ihe ruru 25% nke oke akọrọ bụ silica. Ọ dịghị osisi ọzọ na-etu ọnụ dị elu nke ịta mmiri nke mineral a,,.

Silica, nke dịkwa na ọkpụkpụ, na-emezi nhazi, njupụta, na nkwekọrịta nke anụ ahụ na anụ ahụ cartilage site na imezi njikọ collagen ma melite nsị na ojiji nke calcium (, 6).

Arụ ọrụ dị ka a eke diuretic

Ọrịa mamịrị bụ ihe na - eme ka mmamịrị na - apụ n’ahụ́ gị. Mmetụta diuretic nke Horsetail bụ otu n'ime ihe a na-ewu ewu nke a na-achọkarị na nkà mmụta ọgwụ ndị mmadụ ().

Otu nnyocha na ụmụ nwoke iri atọ na isii siri ike kpebisiri ike na ị takingụ ọgwụ 900 mg nke horsetail kwa ụbọchị na ụdị capsule nwere mmetụta mamịrị karịa nke ọgwụ diuretic a ma ama. Ihe kpatara nke a bụ ihe ọkụkụ na - eme ka nnu na mmiri dị elu ().

Agbanyeghị, ọ bụ ezie na nsonaazụ ndị a na-ekwe nkwa, nyocha dị ugbu a pere oke.

Na-akwalite ọgwụgwọ ọnya na ntu

Ndepụta nke mmanụ ude na-egosi na ọ na-akwalite ọnya ọnya.

Otu ihe ọmụmụ ụbọchị 10 na ụmụ nwanyị na-amụ nwa 108 bụ ndị mere episiotomy n'oge ọrụ - ịwa ahụ iji kwado ọmụmụ nwa - gosipụtara na itinye ude mmanụ nwere 3% horsetail wepụ wepụtara na-akwalite ọnya ma nyere aka belata ihe mgbu ().

Ọmụmụ ihe ahụ kpebisikwara ike na ọnya na-acha ọbara ọbara, ọzịza, na njupụta dịwanye mma ma e jiri ya tụnyere otu njikwa. Ndị ọkà mmụta sayensị kwuru na mmetụta ndị a dị mma na mkpụrụ osisi silica.

Na ọmụmụ oke, ndị a na-agwọ mmanụ nke nwere 5% na 10% horsetail wepụ gosipụtara nhụjuanya ọnya nke 95-999%, yana ịmaliteghachi akpụkpọ anụ ka ukwuu, ma e jiri ya tụnyere ndị na-achịkwa (,).

Na mgbakwunye, enwere ike iji ihe eji eme ịnyịnya mee ntu na ntu maka njikwa ntu psoriasis - ọnọdụ anụ ahụ na-akpata nrụrụ ntu.

Otu nnyocha kpebiri na iji lacquer lacquer gụnyere ngwakọta nke wepụ horsetail na ndị ọzọ na-eme ka ntu sie ike belatara ihe ịrịba ama nke ntu psoriasis (,).

Ma, nyocha banyere mmetụta horsetail nwere na ọnya ọnya na ntu dị mkpa iji chọpụta uru ndị a.

Na-akwalite uto ntutu

Nnyocha na-egosi na ịnyịnya na-agba ịnyịnya nwekwara ike ịbara ntutu gị uru, ikekwe na-ekele ya site na silicon na antioxidant ọdịnaya.

Nke mbụ, antioxidants na-enyere aka belata micro-mbufụt na ịka nká nke eriri ntutu nke kpatara free radicals. Nke abuo, ihe odide silicon dị elu na eriri ntutu na-ebute ọnụọgụ nke ntutu isi, yana ịbawanye ụba (,,).

Dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọmụmụ ọnwa 3 nke ụmụ nwanyị nwere ntutu isi na-achọpụta na ị na-ewere capsules abụọ kwa ụbọchị nwere horsetail ndị a mịrị amị na ihe ndị ọzọ na-eme ka ntutu na ike dịkwuo elu, ma e jiri ya tụnyere otu njikwa (17).

Enwetara nsonaazụ yiri ya na nyocha ndị ọzọ nke nwalekwara mmetụta nke ngwakọta dị iche iche nwere silica sitere na horsetail (,).

Otú ọ dị, dị ka ọtụtụ ọmụmụ na-elekwasị anya na ngwakọta nke ọtụtụ ogige ntutu isi, nchọpụta banyere mmetụta nke horsetail naanị ka dị oke.

Uru ndị ọzọ ọ pụrụ ịbara

A maara Horsetail maka inye ọtụtụ uru ndị ọzọ, gụnyere:

• Ọrụ mgbochi mkpali. Nnwale ule tube na-egosi na ịnyịnya na-ewepụta ịnyịnya nwere ike igbochi lymphocytes, ụdị ụdị mkpụrụ ndụ nchekwa na-emetụta ọrịa na-adịghị mma (,).
• Ọrụ antimicrobial. Horsetail mmanụ dị mkpa nwere ọrụ dị ike megide nje bacteria na ero, gụnyere Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Aspergillus niger, na Candida albicans (, ).
• Ọrụ antioxidant. Nnyocha na-egosi na horsetail bara ọgaranya na phenolic ogige, otu ìgwè nke antioxidants dị ike nke na-egbochi mmebi nke oxyidative na membranes cellular (,,).
• Antidiabetic utịp. Ihe omumu banyere umu anumanu na nnwale na-egosi na mwepu horsetail nwere ike inyere aka belata ogo shuga shuga ma megharia anụ ahụ pancreatic mebiri emebi,,.

Horsetail nwere ọtụtụ uru ahụike, gụnyere ọkpụkpụ, anụ ahụ, ntutu na ntu dị mma.

Na-eji na usoro onunu ogwu

A na-ere ahịa ọtụtụ horsetail dị ka anụ ahụ, ntutu, na ọgwụgwọ ntu. Ka o sina dị, ị nwekwara ike ịchọta ngwaahịa ndị azọrọ na ha ga-ejikwa urinary na akụrụ ọnọdụ ().

Banyere usoro onunu ogwu ya, otu nnyocha ụmụ mmadụ na-atụ aro na ị takingụ 900 mg nke horsetail wepụ capsules - ọgwụ kachasị na-atụ aro kwa ụbọchị maka ihe akọrọ maka European Medicines Agency (EMA) - maka ụbọchị 4 nwere ike mepụta mmetụta diuretic ().

Otú ọ dị, a chọpụtabeghị mkpụrụ ọgwụ kwesịrị ekwesị site na ihe àmà sayensị dị ugbu a.

A na-ejikarị Horsetail eme ihe dị ka akpụkpọ, ntutu, ntu, na ọgwụgwọ urinary. Otu ọgwụ nke 900 mg kwa ụbọchị maka ụbọchị 4 nwere ike ịnwe mmetụta diuretic, mana n'ozuzu, a ga-amatabeghị ọgwụ kwesịrị ekwesị.

Mmetụta na nlezianya

Dị ka ọ kachasị ọgwụ mgbakasị ahụ, Nchịkwa nri na ọgwụ adịghị mma (FDA) ịnabata horsetail ma ụmụ nwanyị dị ime na ndị na-enye ara ara kwesịrị izere ya.

Ọ bụ ezie na nyocha na oke na-egosi na ọ dịghị egbu egbu, a chọrọ ọmụmụ mmadụ ().

Banyere mmetụta nke horsetail, ojiji ya nwere ike ibute mkparịta ụka ọgwụ na ọgwụ mgbe ejiri ya na ọgwụ antiretroviral edepụtara maka ọgwụgwọ HIV ().

Ọzọkwa, osisi ahụ nwere nicotine. Ya mere, ị kwesịrị izere ya ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ọgwụ nicotine ma ọ bụ chọọ ịkwụsị ị smokingụ sịga ().

Kedu ihe ọzọ, enwere otu nwanyị nke nwanyị dị afọ 56 nke gosipụtara pancreatitis nke horsetail-tea, ma ọ bụ mbufụt nke pancreas. Mgbaàmà ya kwụsịrị mgbe ọ kwụsịrị ị theụ tii ().

N'ikpeazụ, horsetail nwere ọrụ thiaminase a kọrọ. Thiaminase bụ enzyme nke na-agbada thiamine, ma ọ bụ vitamin B1.

Ya mere, nri ịnyịnya na-adị ogologo oge, ma ọ bụ ihe ndị na-arịa obere thiamine na-eri ya - dị ka ndị nwere nsogbu ị alcoholụbiga mmanya ókè, nwere ike ibute ụkọ vitamin B1 ().

Nyere na horsetail bụ ọgwụ ahịhịa, FDA anabataghị ya. Womenmụ nwanyị dị ime na ndị na-enye ara ara, ndị nwere obere vitamin B1, yana ndị na-a drugsụ ọgwụ mgbochi nje kwesịrị izere iri ya.

Isi okwu

A na-eji Horsetail eme ihe dị ka ọgwụgwọ ahịhịa maka ọtụtụ narị afọ.

A na-ejikarị ya eme ihe maka akpụkpọ anụ, ntutu, ntu, na ọnọdụ urinary, ọ nwere ike iri ya n'ụdị tii, capsules, na tinctures.

Agbanyeghị, FDA anabataghị ya ma ụmụ nwanyị dị ime na ndị na-enye ara ara kwesịrị izere ya, ndị nwere obere vitamin B1, yana ndị na-a drugsụ ọgwụ nje antiretroviral.