Odee: Randy Alexander
OfbọChị Okike: 25 Onwa Epurel 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 25 Onwa Disemba 2024
Anonim
Ihe Need Kwesịrị Knowma Banyere Nnukwu Hogweed Iji Zere Ọkụ - Ahụ Ike
Ihe Need Kwesịrị Knowma Banyere Nnukwu Hogweed Iji Zere Ọkụ - Ahụ Ike

Ndinaya

Kedu ihe bụ nnukwu hogweed?

Giant hogweed bụ ahịhịa metụtara ya na carrots, cilantro, na parsley. Ọ na-eto na ndammana ke Caucasus Mountains, nke gbatịrị n'etiti Black na Caspian Seas na Southwest Asia.

E bu ụzọ webata osisi ahụ na United States na 1917 maka ịkụ ihe eji achọ mma. Ogologo ya buru ibu na okooko osisi ndị na-acha ọcha dị ọcha, nke nwere ike mehiere mgbe ụfọdụ maka lace nke Queen Anne, mere ka ọ bụrụ ihe na-adọrọ mmasị na ubi.

Ma ngwa ngwa osisi ahụ ghọrọ anụmanụ na-emerụ ahụ ma dị egwu n'ihi na ọ na-emerụ mmadụ ahụ ma na-agbagha ebe obibi okike.

Nnukwu sap hogweed nwere ike ibute oke ọkụ na anụ mmadụ na anụmanụ. Ọ na-eto nke ukwuu ma nwee ike ịgbasa ngwa ngwa, na-enye ya ohere iwepu osisi ndị ọzọ na-eto na ndammana.

Nnukwu hogweed nwere ike ịbụ 15 ruo 20 n'ogologo mgbe ọ tozuru oke. Okpokoro siri ike, ihe dị ka sentimita 2 ruo 4 n'obosara, na-akwado akwụkwọ nke nwere ike iru ụkwụ 5 n'obosara. Itsyọkọ ya nke obere okooko osisi nwere ike iru 2 1/2 ụkwụ na dayameta na otu ụyọkọ nwere ike ịmepụta ọtụtụ puku mkpụrụ.


Ka ọ dị ugbu a, a hụla ya na steeti iri na isii nke United States na Northeast, n'akụkụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ, Midwest, Pacific Northwest, na Alaska.

Nnukwu hogweed ọkụ

Nnukwu hogweed adịghị ize ndụ ma ọ bụrụhaala na ị naghị emetụ ya sap. Osisi dị n’ime epupụta stalks na-akpata ọkụ. O nwere kemịkal na-egbu egbu a na-akpọ furanocoumarins.

Mgbe ihe ndị a metụtara anụahụ, ọ na - ebute mmeghachi omume akpọrọ phytophotodermatitis. Mmeghachi omume a na-emebi DNA gị n'ezie ma gbanwee ụzọ akpụkpọ gị si echebe onwe ya pụọ ​​na ọkụ ultraviolet (UV).

Phytophotodermatitis pụtara na akpụkpọ gị enweghị ike ichebe onwe ya nke ọma site na anyanwụ. Ọ bụrụ na ekpughere anụ ahụ na ìhè anyanwụ, ọ na-ebute oke ọkụ. Omume kemịkal a nwere ike ime ngwa ngwa dị ka 15 nkeji mgbe ị gachara sap na akpụkpọ gị.

Ogologo oge dị na akpụkpọ ahụ gị, anụ ahụ nwere mmetụta karị nwere ike ịghọ ìhè anyanwụ. Akpụkpọ ahụ́ gị ka nwere ike ịmetụta ọbụlagodi ọnwa ole na ole ị gachara.

Redness na ọkụ blisters nwere ike ịmalite ihe dị ka awa 48 mgbe akpụkpọ anụ ahụ gosipụtara na ìhè anyanwụ. Ogo nke ọkụ ahụ na-adabere n'ogologo oge ị nọ na anyanwụ.


Ọ nwere ike imebi ihe karịa akpụkpọ. Ọ bụrụ na sap ahụ abanye n'anya gị, nnukwu hogweed nwere ike ibute ìsì nwa oge ma ọ bụ na-adịgide adịgide. Iku ume na ihe ndị si na ikuku na ikuku nwere ike ibute nsogbu iku ume.

Ndị mmadụ na-enwetakarị sap na ha mgbe ha na-amataghị ihe osisi ahụ bụ. O nwere ike ime onye na-elekọta ubi igbutu ahịhịa ma ọ bụ ụmụaka na-egwu n'ime ọhịa - dị ka akpu nsi.

Imirikiti sap ahụ dị na oghere dị ogologo na stalks na-etinye epupụta na osisi ahụ, yabụ igbutu osisi a ma ọ bụ ịdọka akwụkwọ ya nwere ike ịhapụ ya. A na-ahụkwa sap na mgbọrọgwụ, mkpụrụ, na ifuru.

Kedu ihe hogweed buru ibu dị ka ya?

Nnukwu hogweed ruru 15 ruo 20 ụkwụ mgbe ọ tozuru oke. Tupu nke ahụ, osisi ahụ nwere ike inwe mgbagwoju anya na osisi ndị yiri nke ahụ, dị ka lace nke Queen Anne, n'ihi obere obere okooko osisi ọcha na-etolite na nnukwu ụyọkọ. Mana enwere njirimara ụfọdụ ị nwere ike ịchọ.

Zọ kachasị mfe iji mata nnukwu hogweed bụ ile anya na azuokokoosisi. Ọ ga-enwe ọchịchịrị na-acha odo odo-acha ọbara ọbara na mkpa, na-acha ọcha bristles. Akwụkwọ ndụ akwụkwọ ndụ, jagged epupụta nwere ike buru ibu dị ka ụkwụ 5 n'obosara. Ha nwekwara ike ịdị mkpa, na-acha ọcha bristles.


Ihe ị ga - eme ma ọ bụrụ na ị metụ nnukwu hogweed sap

Ọ bụrụ na ị nweta nnukwu mmiri hogweed na akpụkpọ ahụ gị, jiri ncha dị nro na mmiri dị jụụ saa anya ozugbo ị nwere ike. Debe akpụkpọ ahụ mgbe ị nọ n'èzí iji chebe ya pụọ ​​na ìhè anyanwụ. Ngwa ngwa ị nwere ike ịsacha sap ahụ, obere mmebi ọ nwere ike ibute.

Ọ bụrụ na ọkụ ọkụ ma ọ bụ ọnya malitere ịmalite, nweta nlekọta ahụike. Usoro ọgwụgwọ a ga-adabere n’otú ọkụ ma ọ bụ mmeghachi omume si sie ike. A na-ejikwa akpụkpọ anụ steroid na ọgwụ ndị na-adịghị egbochi ọgwụ mgbu, dị ka ibuprofen, iji belata ihe mgbu.

Ọkụ siri ike nwere ike ịchọ ịwa ahụ aka ya na akpụkpọ ọhụụ mebiri emebi.

Na mgbakwunye na ịnwe uwe n'elu mpaghara ọnya ahụ mgbe ị nọ n'èzí, ị ga-achọ itinye ya na gauze iji gbochie anyanwụ ịmịkọrọ anwụ. Ndị dọkịta nwere ike ịkwado ka ịchekwa ebe ahụ mgbe ị nọ n'èzí ruo ọtụtụ ọnwa, ọbụlagodi mgbe a gwọchara blisters.

Gaa hụ dọkịta ozugbo ma ọ bụrụ na ị nweta sap ahụ n'anya gị.

Ihe ị ga-eme ma ọ bụrụ na ị hụ nnukwu hogweed

Giant hogweed dị na ndepụta gọọmentị na-enweghị nsogbu Heracleum mantegazzianum. N'ihi na a na-ewere ya dị ka osisi na-emerụ ahụ, amachibidoro nnukwu hogweed ka a kụọ ya ma ekwupụta maka iwepụ ya ma ọ bụrụ na ọ hụrụ ya.

Osisi ahụ na-etolite na:

  • ebe mmiri mmiri
  • osisi
  • oghere nwere ndo
  • ebe iyi na osimiri

Ndị ọkachamara na-adọ aka ná ntị megide iwepu osisi ahụ n'onwe gị. Ọ bụrụ na ị hụ nnukwu hogweed, kọọrọ ya ngalaba na-ahụ maka nchekwa na steeti gị. E nwere usoro dị iche iche na steeti ọ bụla. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, New York nwere nnukwu hogweed hotline ị nwere ike ịkpọ.

Na mkpokọta, ị nwere ike ịchọta ozi banyere otu esi akọ akụkọ gbasara osisi na ngalaba steeti nchekwa ọ bụla ma ọ bụ weebụsaịtị ọrụ gburugburu ebe obibi.

Wepụ ya

Nnukwu hogweed bụ osisi dị egwu ma na-emerụ ahụ. Mgbe sap ahụ na-abanye na akpụkpọ ahụ gị na akpụkpọ ahụ na-apụta ìhè anyanwụ, ọ nwere ike ịkpata oke ọkụ nke chọrọ ọgwụgwọ, gụnyere ịwa ahụ.

Ọ bụrụ n'ịhụ osisi ahụ, anwala iwepụ ya n'onwe gị. Kpọtụrụ ngalaba na-ahụ maka nchekwa na steeti gị.

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