Haptoglobin (HP) Ule

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe nyocha haptoglobin (HP)?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha haptoglobin?
• Kedu ihe na - eme n’oge ule haptoglobin?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di na haptoglobin ule?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo m choro ima banyere ule haptoglobin?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe nyocha haptoglobin (HP)?

Nnwale a tụrụ ole haptoglobin dị n'ọbara. Haptoglobin bụ protein nke imeju gị mere. Ọ na-arapara n'ụdị haemoglobin ụfọdụ. Hemoglobin bụ protein dị n’ọbara gị ọbara uhie nke na-eburu oxygen site n’akpa ume gị ruo n’akụkụ ahụ gị ndị ọzọ. Ọtụtụ hemoglobin dị n’ime mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie, mana obere na-agbasa n’ọbara. Haptoglobin na-ejikọta hemoglobin n’ọbara. Ha niile bụ ndị akpọrọ protein abụọ ahụ dịka haptoglobin-hemoglobin complex. A na-ekpochapụ ihe mgbagwoju a ngwa ngwa site n'ọbara ma wepụkwa ya na ahụ site na imeju gị.

Mgbe mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie mebiri, ha na-ahapụ ọtụtụ hemoglobin n’ime ọbara. Nke ahụ pụtara na a ga-ekpochapụ ihe ndị ọzọ haptoglobin-hemoglobin n'ahụ. Haptoglobin nwere ike ịhapụ ahụ ngwa ngwa karịa umeji nwere ike ime ya. Nke a na - eme ka ọbara haptoglobin gị belata. Ọ bụrụ na ogo gị haptoglobin pere mpe, ọ nwere ike bụrụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ọgba aghara nke mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie, dị ka anaemia.

Aha ndị ọzọ: protein na-ejikọta hemoglobin, HPT, Hp

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-ejikarị ule haptoglobin achọpụta ọrịa anaemia hemolytic. Hemolytic anaemia bụ nsogbu na-eme mgbe mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie gị na-ebibi ngwa ngwa karịa ka enwere ike dochie ha. Enwere ike iji ule a hụ ma ọ bụ ụdị anaemia ọzọ ma ọ bụ ọrịa ọbara ọzọ na-ebute ihe mgbaàmà gị.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha haptoglobin?

Test nwere ike ịchọ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke anaemia. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Ike ọgwụgwụ
• Icha akpụkpọ
• Iku ume ọkụ ọkụ
• Otutu obi
• Jaundice, bu ihe n’eme ka akpukpo aru ya na anya gha acha odo
• Mmiri mmamiri gbara ọchịchịrị

May nwekwara ike ịchọrọ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ịmịnye ọbara. Enwere ike ime nnwale ahụ na nnwale ọzọ a na-akpọ anti-globulin. Nsonaazụ ule ndị a nwere ike igosi ma ị nwere mmeghachi omume na-adịghị mma na mmịnye ọbara.

Kedu ihe na - eme n’oge ule haptoglobin?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Don’tkwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka ule haptoglobin.

Onwere ihe egwu di na haptoglobin ule?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị na-egosi na ogo gị haptoglobin dị ala karịa nke nkịtị, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere otu n'ime ọnọdụ ndị a:

• Ọbara Hemolytic
• Ọrịa imeju
• Mmeghachi omume nye mmịnye ọbara

Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịnye nyocha ọbara ndị ọzọ iji nyere aka mee nchoputa. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Icgụ Reticulocyte
• Nnwale Hemoglobin
• Nnwale Hematocrit
• Nyocha Lactate Dehydrogenase
• Ọbara Ọbara
• Ọnụọgụ Ọbara zuru ezu

Enwere ike ịme ule ndị a n'otu oge ma ọ bụ mgbe ule haptoglobin gachara.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo m choro ima banyere ule haptoglobin?

Nnukwu haptoglobin nwere ike ịbụ ihe ịrịba ama nke ọrịa na-efe efe. Ọrịa inflammatory bụ nsogbu nke usoro ahụ ji alụso ọrịa ọgụ nwere ike ịkpata nnukwu nsogbu ahụ ike. Mana anaghị ejikarị haptoglobin achọpụta ma ọ bụ nyochaa ọnọdụ metụtara ogo haptoglobin dị elu.

Ntughari

1. American Society nke Hematology [Internet]. Washington DC: American Society nke Hematology; Agugu 2020. Anemia; [akpọrọ 2020 Mar 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: http://www.hematology.org/Patients/Anemia
2. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2020. Haptoglobin; [emelitere 2019 Sep 23; akpọrọ 2020 Mar 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Odi na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/haptoglobin
3. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2020. Jaundice; [emelitere 2019 Oct 30; akpọrọ 2020 Mar 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/conditions/jaundice
4. Ahụ Ike Maine [Internet]. Portland (ME): Maine Ahụ Ike; Agugu 2020. Ọrịa inflammatory / Mbufụt; [akpọrọ 2020 Mar 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://mainehealth.org/services/autoimmune-diseases-rheumatology/inflammatory-diseases
5. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Nnwale ọbara; [akpọrọ 2020 Mar 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
6. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Hemolytic Ọbara; [akpọrọ 2020 Mar 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/hemolytic-anemia
7. Shih AW, McFarlane A, Verhovsek M. Haptoglobin na-anwale hemolysis: mmesho na nkọwa. Am J Hematol [Intanet]. 2014 Apr [akpọrọ 2020 Mar 4]; 89 (4): 443-7. E Nweta site na: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24809098
8. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; Agugu 2020. Nnwale ọbara Haptoglobin: Nchịkọta; [emelitere 2020 Mar 4; akpọrọ 2020 Mar 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://ufhealth.org/haptoglobin-blood-test
9. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; Agugu 2020. Ahụike Encyclopedia: Haptoglobin; [akpọrọ 2020 Mar 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Nweta site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=haptoglobin

Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.