Cholesterol dị mma ma dịkwa njọ
Ndinaya
Maka captioning mechiri emechi, pịa bọtịnụ CC na akuku aka nri nke onye ọkpụkpọ ahụ. Uzo mkpirisi igodo vidiyoNdepụta vidiyo
0:03 Otu ahu si eji cholesterol na otu o si di nma
0:22 Olee cholesterol nwere ike ibute ihe ndozi, atherosclerosis na ọrịa obi
0:52 Mwakpo obi, akwara obi
0:59 Stroke, akwara carotid, ụbụrụ akwara
1:06 Mgbakọ akwara
1:28 Cholesterol dị njọ: LDL ma ọ bụ lipoprotein dị ala
1:41 Cholesterol dị mma: HDL ma ọ bụ lipoprotein dị elu
2:13 tozọ iji gbochie cholesterol metụtara ọrịa obi
2:43 Uche National, Lung, na Ọbara Institute (NHLBI)
Ntughari
Cholesterol dị mma, cholesterol ọjọọ
Cholesterol: Ọ nwere ike ịdị mma. O nwere ike ịbụ ihe ọjọọ.
Nke a bụ otu cholesterol nwere ike isi dị mma.
A na-ahụ cholesterol na mkpụrụ ndụ anyị niile. Mkpụrụ ndụ chọrọ ya iji mee ka akpụkpọ ahụ ha kwekọọ.
Ahụ anyị na-emekwa ihe na cholesterol, dị ka mmiri ọgwụ steroid, vitamin D, na bile.
Nke a bụ otu cholesterol nwere ike isi dị njọ.
Cholesterol dị n'ọbara nwere ike ịrapara n'ahụ mgbidi, na -eme ihe ncheta. Nke a nwere ike igbochi mmụba ọbara. Atherosclerosis bụ ọnọdụ ebe ihe ncheta na-ebelata oghere dị n'ime akwara.
Otutu ihe nwere ike ime ka ihe ederede gbapuo, dika mbufụt. Ahụ na-agwọ ọrịa nke anụ ahụ nwere ike ime ka mkpụkọ. Ọ bụrụ na ihe mkpụkọ ahụ na-akụkọ akwara, ọbara agaghị ewepụta ezigbo oxygen.
Ọ bụrụ na akwara obi akwara na-enye obi nri egbochiri, nke a nwere ike ibute ọrịa obi.
Ọ bụrụ na egbochila arịa ọbara nke ụbụrụ ma ọ bụ akwara carotid nke olu, nke a nwere ike ibute ọrịa strok.
Ọ bụrụ na akọrọ akwara ụkwụ ụkwụ, nke a nwere ike ibute ọrịa akwara akụkụ. Nke a na-ebute mkpịsị ụkwụ na-egbu mgbu mgbe ị na-eje ije, nsogbu na adịghị ike, ma ọ bụ ọnya ụkwụ nke na-adịghị agwọ.
Ya mere cholesterol nwere ike ịbụ ihe ọma na ihe ọjọọ. Enwekwara cholesterol dị iche iche mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ "ezigbo cholesterol" na "cholesterol ọjọọ".
LDL, ma ọ bụ lipoprotein dị ala, mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ ya "cholesterol ọjọọ". Ọ na-ebu cholesterol nke nwere ike ịrapara na akwara, na-anakọta n'ụgbọ mmiri na-eme ihe ncheta, na mgbe ụfọdụ igbochi ọbara na-agba.
HDL, ma ọ bụ elu-njupụta lipoprotein, mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ "ezigbo cholesterol". Ọ na-ewepụ cholesterol n’ahụ ọbara ma weghachite ya n’imeju.
Mgbe enyocha, ịchọrọ ka LDL gị dị ala. L maka ala.
Chọrọ ka HDL gị dị elu. H maka Elu.
Nnwale ọbara nwere ike ịlele LDL, HDL, na mkpokọta cholesterol. Ọtụtụ mgbe, enweghi mgbaàmà a na-ahụ anya nke cholesterol dị elu, ya mere ọ dị mkpa ka a na-enyocha ya site n'oge ruo n'oge.
Wzọ iji belata LDL gị ma bulie HDL gị gụnyere:
- Na-eri nri dị mma na-eme ka abụba jupụta na abụba.
- Imega ahụ oge niile na ịrụ ọrụ ike ọzọ.
- Nọgide na-enwe ahụ ike.
- Kwụsị ise siga.
- Ọgwụ. Enwere ike ịkwado ọgwụ dabere na ihe ndị amaara ama gbasara ọrịa obi (dịka afọ na akụkọ ezinụlọ n'etiti ndị ọzọ).
May maraworị ụkpụrụ nduzi ndị a maka ibi ndụ ahụike dị mma. Ha dabere na nyocha nke National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) kwadoro na National Institute of Health, ma ọ bụ NIH.
Vidio a bụ nke MedlinePlus mepụtara, otu isi iyi nchekwa ahụike sitere n'aka US National Library of Medicine.
Ozi vidio
Bipụtara na June 26, 2018
Lelee vidio a na ndepụta ọkpụkpọ MedlinePlus na US National Library of Medicine YouTube ọwa na: https://youtu.be/kLnvChjGxYk
NTATIONR. ANYA: Jeff Day
AKARKỌ: Jennifer Sun Bell
Egwu: Eric Chevalier na-asọ asọ na-asọba site na Killer Tracks