Nwa afo nwale

A na-eji ule acid afọ iji tụọ ego acid n'ime afọ. Ọ na-atụkwa ọkwa nke acidity na ọdịnaya afọ.

A na-eme nnwale ahụ mgbe ị na-eribeghị nri nwa oge yabụ mmiri mmiri bụ ihe niile fọdụrụ n'ime afọ. A na-ewepu mmiri mmiri site na ọkpọkọ nke etinyere n'ime afo site na akpịrị (ọkpọkọ nri).

Enwere ike ịgbanye hormone a na-akpọ gastrin n'ime ahụ gị. Emere nke a iji nwalee ikike nke mkpụrụ ndụ n'ime afọ iji hapụ acid. A na-ewepụ ihe ndị dị n’ime afọ ahụ ma nyochaa ya.

A ga-agwa gị ka ị ghara iri nri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ ihe ọ 4ụ 4ụ ruo awa 4 ruo 6 tupu ule ahụ.

May nwere ike ịnwe ahụ erughị ala ma ọ bụ mmetụta na-afụ ụfụ ka etinyere ọkpọkọ ahụ.

Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịkwado ule a maka ebumnuche ndị a:

• Checklele ma ọgwụ mgbochi ọnya na-arụ ọrụ
• Iji lelee ma ihe eji esite na obere eriri afọ abịa azụ
• Iji nwalee ihe kpatara ọnya

Ọnụ ọgụgụ nkịtị nke mmiri afọ bụ 20 ruo 100 mL na pH bụ acidic (1.5 ka 3.5). Nọmba ndị a na-agbanwe gaa na mmepụta acid n'ezie na nkeji nke milliequivalents kwa elekere (mEq / hr) n'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ.

Rịba ama: Usoro uru dị iche iche nwere ike ịdịgasị iche dabere na ụlọ nyocha na-eme nyocha. Gwa onye na - enye gị ọrụ gbasara ihe nyocha gị pụtara.

Nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma nwere ike igosi:

• Levelsba ụba nke gastrin nwere ike ibute mmụba nke acid ma nwee ike ibute ọnya (ọrịa Zollinger-Ellison).
• Ọnụnọ nke bile na afo na-egosi ihe na-akwado site na obere eriri afọ (duodenum). Nke a nwere ike nkịtị. O nwekwara ike ime mgbe ewepụchara akụkụ nke afọ na ịwa ahụ.

Enwere obere ihe egwu nke ọkpọ ahụ na-etinye site na windpipe na n'ime akpa ume kama site na akpịrị na n'ime afọ.

Nnwale ule gastric acid

• Akpịrị afọ acid nwale

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Nnwale ule gastric acid (ule gastric acid na-akpali akpali). Na: Chernecky, CC, Berger BJ, eds. Nnwale Laboratory na Usoro Nyocha. Nke isii. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 549-602.

Schubert ML, Kaunitz JD. Gastric secretion. Na: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger na Ọrịa Cancer nke Fordtran na Ọrịa Imeju: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. Nke iri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 50.

Vincent K. Gastritis na ọrịa ọnya peptic. Na: Kellerman RD, Rakel DP, eds. Usoro ọgwụgwọ Conn nke 2019. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: 204-208.