Gastric anụ ahụ biopsy na ọdịbendị

Gastric anụ ahụ biopsy bụ mwepụ nke afo anụ ahụ maka nnyocha. Omenala bu ule nyocha ulo oru nyocha nke na-enyocha ihe nlere nke anu aru na nje na ihe ndi ozo nwere ike ibute oria.

A na-ewepụ ihe nlele nke anụ ahụ n'oge usoro a na-akpọ endoscopy nke elu (ma ọ bụ EGD). A na-eme ya na ọkpọkọ na-agbanwe agbanwe yana obere igwefoto (endoscope na-agbanwe agbanwe) na njedebe. A na-etinye ohere ahụ akpịrị n'ime afọ.

Onye nlekọta ahụike na-eziga anụ ahụ na laabu ebe a na-enyocha ya maka ihe ịrịba ama nke kansa, ụfọdụ ọrịa, ma ọ bụ nsogbu ndị ọzọ.

Soro ntuziaka maka otu esi akwadebe maka usoro ahụ. Enwere ike ịgwa gị ka ị ghara iri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ ihe ọ bụla maka awa 6 ruo 12 tupu usoro ahụ.

Onye na-enye gị ga-agwa gị ihe ị ga-atụ anya ya n'oge usoro ahụ.

Enwere ike ime ule a iji chọpụta ọnya afọ ma ọ bụ ihe kpatara mgbaàmà afọ ndị ọzọ. Mgbaàmà ndị a nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Enweghi agụụ ma ọ bụ ibu ibu
• Ọgbọ na ọgbụgbọ
• Mgbu dị n'akụkụ elu nke afọ
• Black oche
• Mkpụrụ na-agba ọbara ma ọ bụ kọfị dị ka ihe onwunwe

Akwukwo biopsy na omenala nwere ike inyere aka ichoputa:

• Ọrịa cancer
• Ọrịa, ọtụtụ Helicobacter pylori, nje nke nwere ike ibute ọnya afọ

Mkpụrụ ndụ nke afọ bụ nke nkịtị ma ọ bụrụ na egosighi kansa, mmebi ọzọ nke ime afọ, ma ọ bụ akara nke nje nke na-ebute ọrịa.

A na-ahụta ọdịbendị anụ ahụ dị ka ihe nkịtị ma ọ bụrụ na egosighi ụfọdụ nje. Mmiri acid na-ejikarị egbochi ọtụtụ nje bacteria.

Nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi:

• Ọrịa afọ (gastric)
• Ọrịa afọ mgbu, mgbe eriri afọ na-agba ọkụ ma ọ bụ aza
• Helicobacter pylori ofufe ọrịa

Onye na-enye gị nwere ike ikwupụta ihe egwu dị n'usoro endoscopy na gị.

Omenala - eriri afọ; Omenala - anụ ahụ afọ; Biopsy - eriri afọ; Biopsy - anụ ahụ afọ; Elu endoscopy - eriri afọ anụ ahụ biopsy; EGD - biopsy anụ ahụ

• Omenala nke biopsy gastric tissue
• Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD)

Feldman M, Lee EL. Ọrịa mgbu. Na: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger na Ọrịa Cancer nke Fordtran na Ọrịa Imeju: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. Nke iri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 52.

Park JY, Fenton HH, Lewin MR, Dilworth HP. Epithelial neoplasms nke afọ. Na: Iacobuzio-Donahue CA, Montgomery E, eds. Ọrịa afọ na ọrịa afọ. Nke abụọ ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2012: isi 4.

Onyinye Ikechukwu Nkwadebe maka na nsogbu nke GI endoscopy. Na: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Sleisenger na Ọrịa Cancer nke Fordtran na Ọrịa Imeju: Pathophysiology / Diagnosis / Management. Nke iri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 41.