Nyocha TSI

TSI na-anọchite anya thyroid na-akpali akpali immunoglobulin. TSI bụ ọgwụ nje na-agwa gland thyroid ka ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike ma hapụ ọtụtụ hormone thyroid n'ime ọbara. Nnwale TSI na-atụle ọnụọgụ nke ọgwụ na-akpali akpali immunoglobulin n'ọbara gị.

Achọrọ nlebara ọbara.

Ọ dịghị nkwadebe pụrụ iche na-adịkarị mkpa.

Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ iji see ọbara, ụfọdụ ndị na-enwe oke mgbu. Ndị ọzọ na-eche nanị ịpị ma ọ bụ gbaa. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, enwere ike ịkụ ọkpọ ma ọ bụ merụọ ahụ obere. Nke a ga - apụ n'anya.

Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịkwado ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere akara ma ọ bụ ihe mgbaàmà nke mgbatị ahụ na-adịghị mma (hyperthyroidism), gụnyere ihe mgbaàmà nke:

• Ọrịa ili
• Mgbu multinodular goiter
• Thyroiditis (ọzịza nke thyroid gland kpatara site na usoro nchịkwa nke oke)

A na-eme nyocha ahụ n’ime ọnwa atọ gara aga nke afọ ime ịkọ ọrịa Graves na nwatakịrị.

A na-emekarị nyocha TSI ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ihe ịrịba ama ma ọ bụ ihe mgbaàmà nke hyperthyroidism mana ị nweghị ike ịnwale ule a na-akpọ ịmịnye ọgwụ na nyocha.

A naghị anwale ule a n'ihi na ọ dị oke ọnụ. Imirikiti oge, a na-enye ule ọzọ a na-akpọ TSH receptor antibody test kama.

Valueskpụrụ nkịtị bụ ihe na-erughị 130% nke ọrụ basal.

Usoro ntanetị dị iche iche nwere ike ịdịtụ iche n'etiti ụlọ nyocha dị iche iche. Fọdụ ụlọ nyocha na-eji nha dị iche iche ma ọ bụ nwee ike ịnwale ụdị dị iche iche. Gwa onye na - enye gị ọrụ gbasara ihe nyocha gị pụtara.

Ọkwa dị elu karịa nwere ike igosi:

• Ọrịa ili
• Hashitoxicosis (dị obere)
• Neonatal thyrotoxicosis Ọ bụ

E nwere obere ihe ọghọm gụnyere ịnara ọbara gị. Akwara na akwara na-adịgasị iche iche site n'otu onye gaa na nke ọzọ na site n'otu akụkụ ahụ gaa n'akụkụ nke ọzọ. Samplenata ọbara ọbara nke ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ nwere ike isi ike karịa n'aka ndị ọzọ.

Ihe ize ndụ ndị ọzọ metụtara ịnwe ọbara dị obere mana ọ nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Ọbara ọgbụgba
• Da mba ma ọ bụ inwe isi ọkụ
• Otutu punctures chọta veins
• Hematoma (ọbara ọbara n'okpuru akpụkpọ)
• Ofufe Ọrịa (ntakịrị ihe egwu oge ọ bụla anụ ahụ agbajiri)

TSH ihe nnabata na-akpali akpali antibody; Thyroid na-akpali akpali immunoglobulin; Hypothyroidism - TSI; Hyperthyroidism - TSI; Goiter - TSI; Thyroiditis - TSI

• Nnwale ọbara

Chuang J, Gutmark-Little I. Nsogbu thyroid gị na neonate. Na: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, ụmụ. Fanaroff na Martin nke Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. Nke 11. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 88.

Guber HA, Farag AF. Nyocha nke ọrụ endocrine. Na: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management site na Labozọ Laboratory. 23 nke ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: isi 24.

Salvatore D, Cohen R, Kopp PA, Larsen PR. Thyroid pathophysiology na nyocha nyocha. Na: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, eds. Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ Williams nke Endocrinology. Nke iri na anọ. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 11.

Weiss RE, Refetoff S. Thyroid function testing. Na: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, ndị ọzọ. Endocrinology: Okenye na Ọrịa edimụaka. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 78.