Comprehensive metabolic dị na mmiri

Ngwurugwu metabolic zuru ezu bụ otu ule ọbara. Ha na-enye ihe osise zuru oke nke usoro kemịkal gị na metabolism. Metabolism na-ezo aka na usoro anụ ahụ na nke kemịkal na ahụ niile na-eji ike.

Achọrọ nlebara ọbara.

Ikwesighi iri nri ma obu drinku ihe dika 8 awa tupu ule.

Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ iji see ọbara, ụfọdụ ndị na-enwe oke mgbu. Ndị ọzọ na-eche nanị ịpị ma ọ bụ gbaa. Mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị, enwere ike ịkụ ọkpọ ma ọ bụ merụọ ahụ obere. Nke a ga - apụ n'anya.

Ule a na-enye onye nlekọta ahụike gị ihe ọmụma banyere:

• Otu akụrụ na umeji gị si arụ ọrụ
• Ọbara shuga na ọkwa calcium
• Sodium, potassium, na chloride etoju (a na-akpọ electrolytes)
• Mkpụrụ protein

Onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịtụ ule a ka ọ lelee gị maka ọghọm nke ọgwụ ma ọ bụ ọrịa shuga, ma ọ bụ maka imeju ma ọ bụ ọrịa akụrụ.

Kpụrụ dị mkpa maka ule panel bụ:

• Albumin: 3.4 ka 5.4 g / dL (34 ka 54 g / L)
• Alkaline phosphatase: 20 ruo 130 U / L.
• ALT (alanine aminotransferase): 4 ka 36 U / L.
• AST (aspartate aminotransferase): 8 ruo 33 U / L.
• BUN (urea nitrogen ọbara): 6 ka 20 mg / dL (2.14 ruo 7.14 mmol / L)
• Calcium: 8.5 ka 10.2 mg / dL (2.13 ka 2.55 mmol / L)
• Chloride: 96 ka 106 mEq / L (96 ruo 106 mmol / L)
• CO2 (carbon dioxide): 23 ka 29 mEq / L (23 ka 29 mmol / L)
• Creinine: 0.6 ka 1.3 mg / dL (53 ka 114.9 olmol / L)
• Ọrịa glucose: 70 ka 100 mg / dL (3.9 ka 5.6 mmol / L)
• Potassium: 3.7 ka 5.2 mEq / L (3.70 ruo 5.20 mmol / L)
• Sodium: 135 ka 145 mEq / L (135 ruo 145 mmol / L)
• Ọnụ ọgụgụ bilirubin: 0.1 ka 1.2 mg / dL (2 ka 21 olmol / L)
• Mkpokọta protein: 6.0 ruo 8.3 g / dL (60 ruo 83 g / L)

Kpụrụ nkịtị maka creatinine nwere ike ịdị iche na afọ.

Usoro nkịtị maka ule niile nwere ike ịdịtụ iche n'etiti ụlọ nyocha dị iche iche. Lafọdụ labs na-eji nha dị iche iche ma ọ bụ nwee ike ịnwale ụdị dị iche iche. Gwa onye na - enye gị ọrụ gbasara ihe nyocha gị pụtara.

Nsonaazụ na-adịghị mma nwere ike ịbụ n'ihi ọtụtụ ụdị ahụike dị iche iche. Ndị a nwere ike ịgụnye ọdịda akụrụ, ọrịa imeju, nsogbu iku ume, yana ọrịa shuga ma ọ bụ nsogbu shuga.

E nwere obere ihe ize ndụ gụnyere ịnara ọbara gị. Akwara na akwara na-adịgasị iche site na otu onye gaa na onye ọzọ na site n'otu akụkụ nke ahụ gaa na nke ọzọ. Nara ụfọdụ ndị mmadụ nwere ike isi ike karịa ndị ọzọ.

Ihe ize ndụ ndị ọzọ metụtara ịnwe ọbara dị obere mana ọ nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Ọbara ọgbụgba
• Da mba ma ọ bụ inwe isi ọkụ
• Otutu punctures chọta veins
• Hematoma (ọbara na-agbakọta n'okpuru anụ ahụ)
• Ofufe Ọrịa (ntakịrị ihe egwu oge ọ bụla anụ ahụ agbajiri)

Ogwe Metabolic - ihe zuru ezu; CMP

Chernecky CC, Berger BJ. Comprehensive metabolic panel (CMP) - ọbara. Na: Chernecky CC, Berger BJ, eds. Nnwale Laboratory na Usoro Nyocha. Nke isii. St Louis, MO: Elsevier Saunders; 2013: 372.

McPherson RA, Pincus MR. Ọrịa / akụkụ ahụ. Na: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, eds. Henry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management site na Labozọ Laboratory. 23 nke ed. St Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: mgbakwunye 7.