Ihe omuma ya

Igwe ihe omuma ya bu ule nke na-acho oru eletriki n'ime akuku obi nke na-ebu akara nke na-achịkwa oge n'etiti obi obi (contractions).

Ngwunye nke Ya bụ otu eriri nke na-ebu ọkụ ọkụ site na etiti obi. Ọ bụrụ na egbochi akara ndị a, ị ga-enwe nsogbu na obi gị.

Igwe ihe omuma ya bu uzo nke ihe omumu electrophysiology (EP). A na-etinye eriri ogwu n'akwara (IV) n'ime ogwe aka gị ka enwere ike ịnye gị ọgwụ n'oge ule ahụ.

A na-edugharị electrocardiogram (ECG) na aka gị na ụkwụ gị. Ogwe aka, olu, ma ọ bụ ukwu gị ga-ehichapụ ma gụọ ya site na ọgwụ na-akụnwụ ahụ. Mgbe akuku ahu kwusiri, onye dibia obi na eme obere uzo n’ime akwara ma tinye ihe pere mpe nke anakpo catheter n’ime.

A na-akpachapụ catheter ahụ site na eriri ahụ ruo n'ime obi. Usoro x-ray a na-akpọ fluoroscopy na-enyere aka iduzi dọkịta gaa ebe kwesịrị ekwesị. N'oge ule ahụ, a na-ele gị anya maka ụda obi ọ bụla na-adịghị mma (arrhythmias). Katidere ahụ nwere ihe mmetụta na njedebe, nke a na-eji atụ ọrụ eletrik nke ngwugwu nke Ya.

A ga-agwa gị ka ị ghara iri ma ọ bụ drinkụọ ihe ọ bụla maka awa 6 ruo 8 tupu ule ahụ. A ga-eme nyocha ahụ n'ụlọ ọgwụ. Peoplefọdụ ndị mmadụ nwere ike chọọ ilebanye anya n'ụlọ ọgwụ n'abalị ahụ tupu ule ahụ. Ma ọ bụghị ya, ị ga-elele n'ụtụtụ nke ule ahụ. Ọ bụ ezie na ule ahụ nwere ike iwe oge, ọtụtụ ndị anaghị achọ ịnọ n'ụlọ ọgwụ n'abalị.

Onye nlekọta ahụike gị ga-akọwa usoro ahụ yana ihe egwu ya. Must ga-ebinye aha nnabata tupu ule a amalite.

Ihe dị ka ọkara elekere tupu usoro ahụ, a ga-enye gị obere ogwuura iji nyere gị aka izu ike. Ga-eyi akwa ụlọ ọgwụ. Usoro ahụ nwere ike ịdị site na 1 ruo ọtụtụ awa.

Are mụ anya n’oge ule ahụ. Nwere ike ịnwe ahụ erughị ala mgbe etinyere IV na ogwe aka gị, yana ụfọdụ nrụgide na saịtị ahụ mgbe etinyere catheter.

Enwere ike ime ule a:

• Kpebisie ike na ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ihe ngwangwa ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ ọzọ
• Chọpụta arrhythmias
• Chọta ebe akọwapụtara ebe akara eletriki site na obi na-egbochi

Oge ọ na-ewe maka mgbaama eletriki iji gafee ngwungwu Ya bụ nke nkịtị.

Enwere ike ijikwa ihe mgbochi ma ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ ule ahụ adịghị iche.

Ihe ize ndụ nke usoro ahụ gụnyere:

• Arrhythmias
• Gbasara obi
• Embolism site na mkpụkọ ọbara na nsọtụ nke catheter
• Obi nkolopu
• Ọbara ọgbụgba
• Ofufe Ọrịa
• Mmebi nke akwara ma ọ bụ akwara
• Ọbara mgbali elu
• Ọkụ

Ngwunye ngwungwu ya; HBE; Ndekọ ngwugwu ya; Electrogram - Ngwunye ya; Arrhythmia - Nke ya; Obi mkpọchi - Ya

• ECG

Issa ZF, Miller JM, Zipes DP. Mmetụta nrụrụ atrioventricular. Na: Issa ZF, Miller JM, Zipes DP, eds. Clinical Arrhythmology na Electrophysiology. Nke atọ ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 9.

Miller JM, Tomaselli GF, Zipes DP. Nchoputa nke arrhythmias obi. Na: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, eds. Ọrịa Obi Braunwald: Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ nke Ọgwụ Ọrịa Cardiovascular. Nke 11. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 35.