Ara ultrasound

Ara ultrasound bụ ule nke na-eji ebili mmiri nyocha ara.

A ga-agwa gị ka ị yipu uwe si n'úkwù gị. A ga-enye gị uwe mwụda ị ga-eyi.

N'oge ule ahụ, ị ​​ga-edina n'azụ gị na tebụl nyocha.

Onye nlekọta ahụike gị ga-etinye gel na akpụkpọ anụ ara gị. Ngwaọrụ aka, nke a na - akpọ transducer, na - ebugharị gafee ebe ara. Enwere ike ịgwa gị bulie aka gị n’elu isi gị ma tụgharịa aka ekpe ma ọ bụ aka nri.

Ngwaọrụ na-eziga ụda ebili mmiri na anụ ahụ ara. Wavesda ebili mmiri na-enyere aka ịmepụta ihe osise nwere ike ịhụ na ihuenyo kọmputa na igwe ultrasound.

Onu ogugu ndi mmadu no n’ime ule a ga-ejedebe iji kpuchido nzuzo gi.

Ikwesiri iyi akwa akwa abụọ, yabụ na ọ bụghị iwu iyipụ uwe gị kpamkpam.

Enwere ike ịchọrọ mammogram tupu ma ọ bụ mgbe nyocha ahụ. Ejila ude mmiri ma ọ bụ ntụ ntụ n’ara gị n’ụbọchị ule. Ejila deodorant n'okpuru ogwe aka gị. Wepu ọla ọ bụla dị n'olu na n'obi gị.

Ule a anaghị eme ka ahụ ghara iru ala, ọ bụ ezie na gel nwere ike ịdị jụụ.

A na-enyekarị ultrasound ara iwu mgbe achọrọ ozi ndị ọzọ mgbe emechara nyocha ndị ọzọ ma ọ bụ dị ka ule kwụụrụ onwe ya. Ule ndị a nwere ike ịgụnye mammogram ma ọ bụ MRI ara.

Onye na-eweta ọrụ gị nwere ike ịtụ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ịnwee:

• A ara ara hụrụ n'oge a ara ule
• An mammogram na-adịghị mma
• Mmiri doro anya ma ọ bụ ọbara ọbara

A ara ultrasound nwere ike:

• Nyere aka ịmata ọdịiche dị n’etiti ihe siri ike ma ọ bụ cyst
• Nyere aka chọọ uto ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mmiri doro anya ma ọ bụ ọbara ọbara na-abịa site n’ara gị
• Na-eduzi agịga n'oge biopsy

Nsonaazụ dị mma pụtara na anụ ahụ ara pụtara ihe nkịtị.

Ultrasound nwere ike inye aka gosipụta uto ndị na - enweghị atụ dị ka:

• Akpa, nke bụ, akpa jupụtara na mmiri
• Fibroadenomas, nke bụ uto siri ike adịghị mkpa
• Lipomas, nke bụ akpụkọrọ abụba na - abụghị nke nwere ike ịpụta ebe ọ bụla n’ime ahụ, gụnyere ara

A pụkwara ịhụ ọrịa kansa ara na ultrasound.

Nlere nyocha iji chọpụta ma ọgwụgwọ nwere ike ịdị mkpa gụnyere:

• Open (ogwugwo ma ọ bụ excisional) ara biopsy
• Stereotactic ara biopsy (agịga biopsy rụrụ iji igwe dị ka mammogram)
• Ultrasound-eduzi ara biopsy (agịga biopsy rụrụ iji ultrasound)

Enweghị nsogbu ọ bụla metụtara na ultrasound ara. Enweghị mgbasa radieshon.

Ultrasonography nke ara; Sonogram nke ara; Ara ara - ultrasound

• Nwanyi ara

Bassett LW, Lee-Felker S. Nyocha ara na nchoputa. Na: Bland KI, Copeland EM, Klimberg VS, Gradishar WJ, eds. Ara: Nchịkọta zuru ezu nke Ọrịa na-efe Ọrịa. Nke 5. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 26.

NFD NF, Friedlander, ML. Ọrịa ara: echiche gynecologic. Na: Hacker NF, Gambone JC, Hobel CJ, eds. Ihe dị mkpa nke Hacker na Moore nke Obstetrics and Gynecology. Nke isii. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isi 30.

Phillips J, Mehta RJ, Stavros AT.Ọrụ: Ara. Na: Rumack CM, Levine D, eds. Diagnostic Ultrasound. Nke 5. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 21.

Siu AL; Ndị Ọrụ US na-egbochi Ọrụ. Nnyocha maka ọrịa ara ure: Nkwupụta nkwupụta US Task Force Task Force. Ann Intern Med. 2016; 164 (4): 279-296. PMID: 26757170 pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26757170/.