Imeju imeju

Imeju buru ibu na-ezo aka na imeju imeju karịa nha ya. Hepatomegaly bụ okwu ọzọ iji kọwaa nsogbu a.

Ọ bụrụ na imeju na splin na-abawanye, a na-akpọ ya hepatosplenomegaly.

Isi ọnụ nke imeju na-abịakarị na nsọtụ ala nke ọgịrịga dị n'akụkụ aka nri. Ọnụ imeju ahụ na-adịkarị mkpa ma sie ike. Enweghi ike iji mkpịsị aka ya metụta ọnụ ala ọgịrịga ya, belụsọ mgbe ị kuru ume. Enwere ike ịbawanye ma ọ bụrụ na onye na-ahụ maka ahụike nwere ike iche na mpaghara a.

Imeju na-etinye aka n'ọtụtụ ọrụ ahụ. Ọ na-emetụta ọtụtụ ọnọdụ nwere ike ibute hepatomegaly, gụnyere:

• Ụ mmanya na-aba n'anya (karịsịa ị alcoholụbiga mmanya ókè)
• Ọrịa cancer metastases (gbasaa ọrịa cancer na imeju)
• Ọrịa obi na-akụda mmụọ
• Ọrịa nchekwa Glycogen
• Patba ọcha n'anya A
• Patba ọcha n'anya B
• Patba ọcha n'anya C
• Ọkpụkpụ hepatocellular
• Ihe nketa fructose ekweghi ibe
• Na-efe efe mononucleosis
• Ọrịa leukemia
• Niemann-Pick ọrịa
• Primary biliary cholangitis
• Ọrịa Reye
• Sarcoidosis
• Sclerosing cholangitis
• Portal akwara thrombosis
• Steatosis (abụba dị n'ime imeju site na nsogbu metabolic dị ka ọrịa shuga, oke ibu, na triglycerides dị elu, nke a na-akpọkwa steatohepatitis na-abụghị mmanya, ma ọ bụ NASH)

Ọnọdụ a na-achọpụtakarị onye na-eweta ọrụ. Maygaghị ama gbasara imeju ma ọ bụ ọzịza.

Onye na-eweta ọrụ ahụ ga-enyocha gị wee jụọ ajụjụ dịka:

• You hụrụ njupụta ma ọ bụ akpụ n’afọ?
• Kedu ihe mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ ị nwere?
• Enwere ihe mgbu afọ?
• Onwere ihe na-acha odo odo (jaundice)?
• Enwere ihe ọ bụla?
• Ọ nwere akwa nwere akwa na-enweghị atụ ma ọ bụ icha mmirimmiri?
• Ogwu mamiri gi ochichiri dikari ochicho (brownish)?
• Nweela ahụ ọkụ?
• Kedu ọgwụ ndị ị na-a includingụ tinyere ọgwụ na ọgwụ mkpuru ahihia?
• Aụ mmanya ole ka ị na-a drinkụ?

Ule iji chọpụta ihe kpatara hepatomegaly dịgasị iche, dabere na ihe a na-enyo enyo, mana ọ nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Ime x-ray
• Ime ultrasound (enwere ike ime iji gosipụta ọnọdụ ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na onye na-eweta ya chere na imeju gị na-adịwanyewanye n'oge nyocha anụ ahụ)
• Nyocha CT nke afọ
• Ule na-arụ ọrụ imeju, gụnyere ule ọbara ịkpụkọ ọbara
• MRI nyochaa afọ

Hepatosplenomegaly; Imeju abawanye; Imeju imeju

• Ọbara abụba - CT scan
• Imeju na fattening disproportional - CT scan
• Hepatomegaly

Martin P. Agakwuru onye ọrịa nwere ọrịa imeju. Na: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Ọgwụ Goldman-Cecil. Nke iri abụọ na ise. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 146.

Plevris J, Parks R. Usoro eriri afọ. Na: Innes JA, Dover AR, Fairhurst K, eds. Nnyocha Ahụike Macleod. Nke iri na anọ. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 6.

Pomeranz AJ, Sabnis S, Busey SL, Kliegman RM. Hepatomegaly. Na: Pomeranz AJ, Sabnis S, Busey SL, Kliegman RM, eds. Atụmatụ Mkpebi Ọrịa edimụaka. Nke abụọ ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 27.