Telehealth

Telehealth na-eji nkwukọrịta kọntaktị iji nye ma ọ bụ nweta ọrụ nlekọta ahụike. Phones nwere ike inweta nlekọta ahụike site na iji ekwentị, kọmputa, ma ọ bụ ekwentị. Nwere ike ịchọta ozi ahụike ma ọ bụ soro onye nlekọta ahụike gị na-eji mgbasa ozi gụgharia, nkata vidiyo, email, ma ọ bụ ozi ederede. Onye na-eweta gị nwere ike iji ekwentị iji nyochaa ahụike gị nke ọma na ngwaọrụ ndị nwere ike ịdekọ ihe ịrịba ama dị oke mkpa (dịka ọmụmaatụ, ọbara mgbali, ịdị arọ, na ọnụego obi), ị medicineụ ọgwụ, na ozi ahụike ndị ọzọ. Onye na-enye gị ọrụ nwekwara ike ịkparịta ụka n'etiti ndị ọzọ na-eji telehealth.

A na-akpọkwa telehealth telemedicine.

Telehealth nwere ike ịme ngwa ngwa ma dịkwa mfe ịnweta ma ọ bụ nye ọrụ ahụike.

Etu esi eji ọgwụgwọ

Ndị a bụ ụzọ ole na ole a na-esi eji telehealth eme ihe.

Email. Nwere ike iji email jụọ ndị na-eweta ọrụ gị ajụjụ ma ọ bụ nye iwu ndenye ọgwụ. Ọ bụrụ n’inwee ule, enwere ike izigara ndị na-enye gị ozi site na email. Ma ọ bụ, otu onye na-eweta ọrụ nwere ike ịkekọrịta ma kparịta nsonaazụ ya na onye ọrụ ọzọ ma ọ bụ ọkachamara. Ndị a nwere ike ịgụnye:

• X-ụzarị
• MRI
• Foto
• Data ndidi
• Ihe nlere vidio

I nwekwara ike ịkekọrịta ihe ndekọ ahụike nke onwe gị site na email na onye ọrụ ọzọ. Nke ahụ pụtara na ị gaghị echere ka a zitere gị akwụkwọ nyocha akwụkwọ tupu oge ezigara gị.

Ndụ ekwentị na-emekọrịta ihe. Inwere ike ịhụ oge ị ga-agwa onye na-ahụ gị okwu n’ekwentị ma ọ bụ sonyere ndị otu na-akwado ntanetị ndị na-akwado ekwentị. N'oge nleta ekwentị, gị na onye na-eweta gị nwere ike iji ekwentị gwa onye ọkachamara banyere nlekọta gị na-enweghị onye ọ bụla nọ n'otu ebe.

Nzukọ vidiyo na-eme ndụ. Inwere ike ịhọpụta ma jiri nkata vidio gwa onye na-ahụ gị okwu ma ọ bụ sonyere ndị otu na-akwado ntanetị. N'oge nleta vidiyo, gị na onye na-eweta gị nwere ike iji mkparịta ụka vidiyo soro onye ọkachamara mara maka nlekọta gị na-enweghị onye ọ bụla nọ n'otu ebe.

Ahụike (ahụike ahụike). Nwere ike iji ekwentị mkparịta ụka ka gị na onye na-eweta gị kwurịta okwu ma ọ bụ zigara ya ozi. Can nwere ike iji ngwa ahụike iji soro ihe ndị dị ka ogo shuga shuga gị ma ọ bụ ihe oriri na nsonaazụ gị ma soro ndị na-enye gị kerịta ya. Nwere ike ịnata ederede ma ọ bụ ozi ncheta email maka nhọpụta.

Remote ndidi nlekota (RPM). Nke a na - enye onye nyere gị aka inyocha ahụike gị site n’ebe dị anya. Na-edobe ngwaọrụ iji tụọ ọnụ ọgụgụ obi gị, ọbara mgbali, ma ọ bụ glucose ọbara n'ụlọ gị. Ngwaọrụ ndị a na-anakọta data ma zipụ ya na onye na-eweta gị iji nyochaa ahụ ike gị. Iji RPM mee ihe nwere ike belata ohere ị nwere ịrịa ọrịa ma ọ bụ chọọ ịga ụlọ ọgwụ.

Enwere ike iji RPM mee ihe maka ọrịa na-adịte aka dị ka:

• Ọrịa shuga
• Ọrịa obi
• Ọbara mgbali elu
• Ọrịa akụrụ

Ihe omuma banyere intaneti. Can nwere ike ịlele vidiyo iji mụta nka iji nyere gị aka ijikwa ọnọdụ ahụike dịka ọrịa shuga ma ọ bụ ụkwara ume ọkụ. I nwekwara ike gụọ ozi ahụike na ntanetị iji nyere gị aka ịme mkpebi gbasara nlekọta gị na onye na-eweta gị.

Na telehealth, ozi ahụike gị na-anọgide na nzuzo. Ndị na-enye gị ga-eji sọftụwia kọmputa na-echekwa ihe ndekọ ahụike gị nke ọma.

URU Ọ BARA nke TELEHEALTH

Telehealth nwere ọtụtụ elele. Ọ nwere ike inyere:

• Ga enweta nlekọta n’ejighị ogologo njem ma ọ bụrụ na ibi n’ebe dị anya site na dọkịta gị ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọgwụ
• A na-elekọta onye ọkachamara na steeti ma ọ bụ obodo ọzọ
• Na-echekwa oge na ego eji eme njem
• Ndị okenye ma ọ bụ ndị nwere nkwarụ nwere nsogbu na-esiri ike ịhọpụta oge
• Na-enyocha oge niile gbasara nsogbu ahụike na-enweghị ike ịbanye dịka oge maka agba
• Belata ụlọ ọgwụ ma kwe ka ndị nwere nsogbu na-adịghị ala ala nwekwuo onwe ha

AKWKWỌ NA AHSRS

Ọ bụghị ụlọ ọrụ mkpuchi ahụike niile na-akwụ ụgwọ maka ọrụ telehealth niile. Na ọrụ nwere ike ịbelata maka ndị mmadụ na Medicare ma ọ bụ Medicaid. Ọzọkwa, steeti nwere ụkpụrụ dị iche iche maka ihe ha ga-ekpuchi. Ọ dị mma ịlele ụlọ ọrụ mkpuchi gị iji jide n'aka na a ga-ekpuchi ọrụ ndị a na-akwụ ụgwọ.

Telehealth; Telemedicine; Ahụike mkpanaka (mHealth); Remote ndidi nlekota; Ahụ ike

Ebe nrụọrụ weebụ American Telemedicine Association. Basel telehealth. www.americantelemed.org/resource/why-telemedicine. Nabata July 15, 2020.

Hass VM, Kayingo G. Nlekọta nlekọta na-adịghị ala ala. Na: Ballweg R, Brown D, Vetrosky DT, Ritsema TS, eds. Onye na-enyere dọkịta aka: Nduzi na Clinical Practice. Nke isii. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 16.

Nchịkwa Ahụ Ike na Nchịkwa Ọrụ. Ntuziaka Ntuziaka Ahụike Ime Obodo. www.hrsa.gov/rural-health/resources/index.html. Emelitere August 2019. Nabata July 15, 2020.

Rheuban KS, Krupinski EA. Ingghọta Telehealth. New York, NY: Mmụta McGraw-Hill; 2018.

• Withgwa Dọkịta Gị Okwu