Odee: Marcus Baldwin
OfbọChị Okike: 20 Juunu 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 16 Onwa Disemba 2024
Anonim
Staphylococcal Meningitis : Causes, Diagnosis, Symptoms, Treatment, Prognosis
Vidio: Staphylococcal Meningitis : Causes, Diagnosis, Symptoms, Treatment, Prognosis

Ọrịa meningitis bụ ọrịa nke membranes na-ekpuchi ụbụrụ na ụbụrụ. Ihe mkpuchi a ka akpọrọ meninges.

Nje bacteria bụ otu ụdị nje nke nwere ike ibute ọrịa meningitis. Bacteria staphylococcal bụ otu ụdị nje na-akpata meningitis.

Staphylococcal meningitis na-akpata staphylococcus bacteria. Mgbe kpatara ya Staphylococcus aureus ma ọ bụ Staphylococcus epidermidis nje bacteria, ọ na-amalitekarị dị ka mgbagwoju anya nke ịwa ahụ ma ọ bụ dịka ọrịa na-agbasa site na ọbara site na saịtị ọzọ.

Ihe egwu nwere:

  • Ọrịa nke valvụ obi
  • Ọrịa gara aga nke ụbụrụ
  • Mmaningitis gara aga n'ihi mmiri ọgwụ mmiri
  • Surgerywa ahụ ụbụrụ n'oge na-adịbeghị anya
  • Ọnụnọ nke mmiri ọgwụ na-akụ azụ na-ebelata
  • Nsogbu

Mgbaàmà nwere ike ịbịa ngwa ngwa, ma gụnye:

  • Ahụ ọkụ na akpata oyi
  • Ọnọdụ uche na-agbanwe
  • Ọgbọ na ọgbụgbọ
  • Mmetụta na ìhè (photophobia)
  • Oké isi ọwụwa
  • Igba olu

Mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ nwere ike ịpụta na ọrịa a:


  • Mgbagha
  • Bulging fontanelles na ụmụ aka
  • Mbelata anya
  • Nri na-adịghị mma ma ọ bụ mgbakasị na ụmụaka
  • Na-eku ume ngwa ngwa
  • Ọdịdị na-adịghị adị, nke isi ya na olu ya laghachi azụ (opisthotonos)

Onye nlekọta ahụike ga-eme nyocha anụ ahụ. Ajuju ga-eleba anya na mgbaàmà na ihe egwu.

Ọ bụrụ na dọkịta ahụ chere na meningitis ga-ekwe omume, a na-eme mgbapụta lumbar (spinal tap) iji wepụ ihe atụ nke mmiri ọgwụ maka ule. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mmiri ogwu, ị nwere ike isi na nke a wepụta ya.

Ule nwere ike ịgụnye:

  • Omenala ọbara
  • Igbe x-ray
  • CT scan nke isi
  • Gram, ntụpọ ndị ọzọ pụrụ iche, na ọdịbendị nke CSF

A ga-ebido ọgwụ mgbochi ozugbo enwere ike. Vancomycin bụ nhọrọ mbụ maka enyo enyo staphylococcal. A na-eji Nafcillin eme ihe mgbe ule gosiri na nje ndị a na-emetụta ọgwụ nje a.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, ọgwụgwọ ga-agụnye ịchọ, na iwepụ, isi mmalite nke nje na ahụ. Ndị a gụnyere shunts ma ọ bụ valvụ obi wuru.


Ọgwụgwọ oge mbụ na - eme ka nsonaazụ ya ka mma. Ma, ụfọdụ ndị anaghị adị ndụ. Youngmụaka ndị toro eto na ndị okenye gaferela afọ iri ise nwere nnukwu nsogbu ịnwụ.

Staphylococcal meningitis na-akawanye mma ngwa ngwa, yana obere nsogbu, ma ọ bụrụ na ewepụrụ isi mmalite nke ọrịa ahụ. Isi mmalite ya nwere ike ịgụnye shunts, ngwaike na nkwonkwo, ma ọ bụ eriri obi.

Nsogbu dị ogologo oge nwere ike ịgụnye:

  • Mbibi ụbụrụ
  • Mbelata nke mmiri n'etiti okpokoro isi na ụbụrụ (ntinye ume)
  • Mbelata nke mmiri n'ime okpokoro isi nke na-eduga ụbụrụ ụbụrụ (hydrocephalus)
  • Ntị ntị
  • Ọdịdọ
  • Ọrịa Staph na mpaghara ọzọ nke ahụ

Kpọọ 911 ma ọ bụ nọmba mberede mpaghara ma ọ bụ gaa na ụlọ mberede ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-enyo enyo na meningitis na nwatakịrị nwere mgbaàmà ndị a:

  • Nsogbu nri
  • Akwa akwa-ákwá
  • Iwe
  • Ahụhụ na-adịgide adịgide, nke a na-akọwaghị

Meningitis nwere ike ngwa ngwa ghọọ ọrịa na-eyi ndụ egwu.


N’ebe ndị nọ n’ihe ize ndụ dị ukwuu, ị antibioticsụ ọgwụ nje tupu ha achọpụta ma ọ bụ usoro ịwa ahụ pụrụ ibelata ihe ize ndụ ahụ. Soro dọkịta gị kwurịta nke a.

Staphylococcal meningitis

  • Usoro nhụjuanya nke etiti na usoro ụjọ nke elu
  • Ọnụ ọgụgụ CSF

Websitelọ Ọrụ maka Nchịkwa na Mgbochi Ọrịa na ebe nrụọrụ weebụ. Mingitis na-akpata nje. www.cdc.gov/meningitis/bacterial.html. Emelitere August 6, 2019. Nabata December 1, 2020.

Nath A. Meningitis: nje, virus, na ndị ọzọ. Na: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Ọgwụ Goldman-Cecil. Nke 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 384.

Hasbun R, Van de Beek D, Brouwer MC, Tunkel AR. Nnukwu meningitis. Na: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, eds. Mandell, Douglas, na Bennett Prinkpụrụ na Omume nke Ọrịa Na-efe Ọrịa. Agba nke 9. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 87.

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