Gbasara akwara thrombosis

Rinal vein thrombosis bụ eriri ọbara nke na - etolite na akwara nke na - ehichapụ ọbara site na akụrụ.

Renal vein thrombosis bu nsogbu n’enweghi nsogbu. O nwere ike ịbụ:

• Arịrịrị afọ nke afọ
• Ọnọdụ Hypercoagulable: nsogbu ọgbụgba
• Akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ (ọtụtụ n'ime ụmụ ọhụrụ)
• Estrogen eji
• Ọrịa Nephrotic
• Ime afọ ime
• Egwu na nhụjuanya na akụrụ akụrụ
• Nsogbu (azụ ma ọ bụ afọ)
• Tumo

Na ndị okenye, ihe na-akpatakarị ọrịa nephrotic. Antsmụaka, ihe na-akpatakarị ya bụ akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ.

Mgbaàmà nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Ọbara na-erugharị n’akpa ume
• Mmamiri ọbara
• Mbelata mmepụta mmamịrị
• Ahụ mgbu ma ọ bụ obere azụ mgbu

Ule nwere ike ọ gaghị ekpughe nsogbu ahụ kpọmkwem. Agbanyeghị, ọ nwere ike igosi ọrịa nephrotic ma ọ bụ ihe ndị ọzọ na-akpata akwara akwara akwara.

Ule gụnyere:

• Ime CT i scanomi
• Afọ MRI
• Ime ultrasound
• Nyocha Duplex Doppler nke akwara akụrụ
• Urinalysis nwere ike igosi protein na mmamiri ma obu uhie uhie uhie na mmamiri
• X-ray nke akụrụ veins (venography)

Usoro ọgwụgwọ ahụ na-enyere aka igbochi nhazi nke mkpụkọ ọhụrụ ma belata ihe ize ndụ nke clot na-ejegharị na ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ na ahụ (embolization).

Nwere ike ịnweta ọgwụ na-egbochi mkpụkọ ọbara (anticoagulants). Enwere ike ịgwa gị ka ị zuo ike n’elu akwa ma ọ bụ belata ihe omume obere oge.

Ọ bụrụ na ọdịda akụrụ na mberede amalite, ị nwere ike ịchọ ọnya maka obere oge.

Renal vein thrombosis na-akawanye mma karịa oge n’etinyeghị emebi akụrụ.

Nsogbu nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Nnukwu akụrụ odida (karịsịa ma ọ bụrụ na thrombosis emee na a dehydrated nwa)
• Ọgwụgwụ njedebe nke ọrịa akụrụ
• Mbara ọbara na-eme ka ngụgụ (akpa ume)
• Nchịkọta nke mkpụkọ ọbara ọhụrụ

Kpọọ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke akwara akwara akụrụ.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nweela akụrụngwa akụrụngwa, kpọọ onye na-eweta gị ma ọ bụrụ na ịnwee:

• Mbelata nke mmamịrị
• Nsogbu iku ume
• Ihe mgbaàmà ọhụrụ ndị ọzọ

N’ọtụtụ ọnọdụ, ọ nweghị ụzọ doro anya iji gbochie akwara akwara thrombosis. Idebe oke mmiri mmiri n’ahụ nwere ike inye aka belata ihe egwu.

A na - ejị ọgwụ aspirin eme ihe mgbe ụfọdụ iji gbochie thrombosis akụrụ na ndị nwere transplant akụrụ. Enwere ike ịkwado ndị na-eme ka ọbara dị ka warfarin maka ụfọdụ ndị nwere ọrịa akụrụ na-adịghị ala ala.

Ọbara ọbara n’ime akwara akwara; Occlusion - akụrụ akwara

• Akụrụ anatomi
• Akụrụ - ọbara na mmamịrị na-asọ

Dubose TD, Santos RM. Ọrịa akwara nke akụrụ. Na: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Ọgwụ Goldman-Cecil. Nke iri abụọ na ise. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 125.

Greco BA, Umanath K. Renovascular ọbara mgbali na ischemic nephropathy. Na: Feehally J, Floege J, Tonelli M, Johnson RJ, eds. Comprehensive Clinical Nephrology. Nke isii. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isi 41.

Ruggenenti P, Cravedi P, Remuzzi G. Ọrịa akwara na macrovascular nke akụrụ. Na: Skorecki K, Chertow GM, Marsden PA, Taal MW, Yu ASL, eds. Brenner na Rector nke akụrụ. Nke iri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isi 35.