Oge cholecystitis na-adịghị ala ala

Cholecystitis na-adịghị ala ala bụ ọzịza na mgbakasị nke gallbladder nke na-aga n'ihu n'oge.

Gallbladder bụ akpa dị n'okpuru imeju. Ọ na-echekwa bile emere na imeju.

Bil na-enyere aka na mgbaze nke abụba na obere eriri afọ.

Otutu oge, cholecystitis na-adịghị ala ala na-ebute ọgụ ugboro ugboro nke nnukwu (mberede) cholecystitis. Imirikiti mwakpo ndị a bụ ihe na-akpata site na gallbladder.

Mwakpo ndị a na-eme ka mgbidi nke gallbladder na-ebuwanye ibu. Gallbladder na-amalite ibelata. N'ime oge, gallbladder anaghị enwe ike itinye uche, echekwa ma hapụ bile.

Ọrịa a na-aputakarị ụmụ nwanyị karịa ụmụ nwoke. Ọ na-adịkarị karịa mgbe afọ 40 gasịrị.Ọgwụ mgbochi ọmụmụ na afọ ime bụ ihe na-eme ka ohere gallstones dịkwuo elu.

Nnukwu cholecystitis bụ ọnọdụ na-egbu mgbu nke na-eduga na cholecystitis na-adịghị ala ala. O doro anya ma cholecystitis na-adịghị ala ala na-akpata ihe mgbaàmà ọ bụla.

Mgbaàmà nke nnukwu cholecystitis nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Mgbu, mkpagide, ma ọ bụ mgbu na-egbu mgbu na elu aka nri ma ọ bụ elu n'etiti afọ gị
• Ọnwụ na-adịgide ihe dị ka nkeji 30
• Mgbu nke na-agbasa n’azụ gị ma ọ bụ n’okpuru ubu aka nri gị
• Akwa odo odo
• Ahụ ọkụ
• Ọgbọ na ọgbụgbọ
• Yellowing nke anụ na ọcha nke anya (jaundice)

Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị nwere ike ịtụ ihe nyocha ọbara ndị a:

• Amylase na lipase iji chọpụta ọrịa nke pancreas
• Ọnụọgụ ọbara zuru ezu (CBC)
• A na-anwale imeju imeju iji tụlee etu imeju si arụ ọrụ nke ọma

Ule nke na-ekpughe gallstones ma ọ bụ mbufụt na gallbladder gụnyere:

• Ime ultrasound
• Ime CT i scanomi
• Gallbladder scan (HIDA nyocha)
• Oral cholecystogram

Gerywa ahụ bụ ọgwụgwọ kachasị mma. Gerywa ahụ iji wepụ gallbladder a na-akpọ cholecystectomy.

• A na-emekarị laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surgerywa ahụ a na-eji obere ịwa ahụ, nke na-ebute mgbake ngwa ngwa. Ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ nwere ike ịla ụlọ ọgwụ laa ụlọ ọgwụ n’otu ụbọchị ịwa ahụ, ma ọ bụ n’ụtụtụ echi ya.
• Meghee cholecystectomy chọrọ ịkpụ ukwu n'akụkụ aka nri nke afọ.

Ọ bụrụ n ’ị na-arịa ọrịa nke ukwuu ịwa ahụ n'ihi ọrịa ma ọ bụ ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ, enwere ike igbari gallstones na ọgwụ ị na-ewere n'ọnụ. Agbanyeghị, nke a nwere ike were afọ 2 ma ọ bụ karịa rụọ ọrụ. Nkume ndị ahụ nwere ike ịlaghachi mgbe a gwọchara ha.

Cholecystectomy bụ usoro a na - ahụkarị nwere obere nsogbu.

Nsogbu nwere ike ịgụnye:

• Ọrịa cancer nke gallbladder (adịkarịghị)
• Jaundice
• Pancreatitis
• Ọnọdụ ka njọ

Kpọọ onye na-eweta gị ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwee ihe mgbaàmà nke cholecystitis.

Onodu a adighi egbochi. Iri nri ndị nwere ọdụdụ nwere ike belata mgbaàmà ndị mmadụ na-enwe. Otú ọ dị, ababeghị uru nke ihe oriri na-abụchaghị abụba.

Cholecystitis - adịghị ala ala

• Gallbladder mwepụ - laparoscopic - nhapu
• Mwepụ nke Gallbladder - emeghe - nhapu
• Gallstones - ihapu

• Cholecystitis, nyocha CT
• Cholecystitis - cholangiogram
• Cholecystolithiasis
• Gallstones, cholangiogram
• Cholecystogram

Quigley BC, Adsay NV. Ọrịa nke gallbladder. Na: Burt AD, Ferrell LD, Hubscher SG, eds. MacSween's Pathology nke Imeju. Nke 7. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isi 10.

Theise ND. Imeju na gallbladder. Na: Kumar V, Abbas AK, Aster JC, eds. Robbins na Cotran Pathologic Basis nke Ọrịa. Agba nke 9. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isi 18.

Wang DQH, Afdhal NH. Ọrịa gallstone. Na: Feldman M, Friedman LS, Brandt LJ, eds. Ọrịa Cancer Sleisenger na Ọrịa Cancer nke Fordtran. Nke iri. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isi 65.