Odee: Virginia Floyd
OfbọChị Okike: 13 Ogostu 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 14 Novemba 2024
Anonim
Jesus Christ: the gospel of John | + 267 subtitles | 2 | Languages in alphabetical order from D to I
Vidio: Jesus Christ: the gospel of John | + 267 subtitles | 2 | Languages in alphabetical order from D to I

Nchịkọta nri nne na nna (TPN) bụ usoro nri nke na-agafe akụkụ eriri afọ. Specialkpụrụ pụrụ iche enyere site na akwara na-enye imirikiti ihe na-edozi ahụ ahụ chọrọ. A na-eji usoro ahụ eme ihe mgbe mmadụ enweghị ike ịnata nri ma ọ bụ mmiri mmiri n'ọnụ.

Ọ ga-adị mkpa ka ị mụta otu esi eme nri TPN n'ụlọ. Ọ ga-adị mkpa ka ị mara otu esi elekọta tube (catheter) na anụ ahụ ebe akwa ahụ na-abanye n'ime ahụ.

Soro ntuziaka ọ bụla nọọsụ nyere gị. Da se idude ke idak emi isịn ke edinam.

Dọkịta gị ga-ahọrọ ezigbo calorie na ngwọta TPN. Mgbe ụfọdụ, ịnwere ike iri nri ma drinkụọ mgbe ị na-eri nri sitere na TPN.

Nọọsụ gị ga-akụziri gị otu esi:

  • Na-elekọta catheter na akpụkpọ
  • Na-arụ ọrụ mgbapụta
  • Iwepụ catheter
  • Nyefee usoro TPN na ọgwụ ọ bụla site na catheter

Ọ dị ezigbo mkpa ịsa aka gị nke ọma na ijikwa ihe dị ka nọọsụ gwara gị, iji gbochie ọrịa.


Ga-enwe nyocha ọbara oge niile iji jide n'aka na TPN na-enye gị ezigbo nri.

Idebe aka na elu nke enweghị nje na nje ga-egbochi ọrịa. Tupu ịmalite TPN, gbaa mbọ hụ tebụl na ebe ị ga-etinye ihe ị ga-asa ma kpoo. Ma ọ bụ, tinye akwa nhicha dị ọcha n'elu. Ga-achọ ihu a dị ọcha maka ihe niile ị ga-eweta.

Debe anụ ụlọ yana ndị na-arịa ọrịa. Gbalịa ka ị ghara ụkwara ma ọ bụ zee na ebe ọrụ gị.

Jiri ncha antibacterial sachaa aka gị tupu TPN infusion. Gbanye mmiri, hụọ aka gị na nkwojiaka gị ma fesa ezigbo ego ncha niile ma ọ dịkarịa ala sekọnd 15. Mgbe ahụ sachaa aka gị na mkpịsị aka na-atụ aka tupu ị kpoo akwa nhicha dị ọcha.

Debe ihe ngwọta TPN gị na ngwa nju oyi ma chọpụta ụbọchị mmebi tupu ojiji. Tụfuo ya ma ọ bụrụ na ọ gafee ụbọchị.

Ejila akpa ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ nwere ọnya mmiri, mgbanwe agba, ma ọ bụ na-ese n'elu mmiri. Kpọọ ụlọ ọrụ na-eweta ngwaahịa ka ha mara ma nsogbu enwere nsogbu.


Iji kpoo ihe ngwọta ahụ, wepụ ya na friji 2 ruo awa 4 tupu ojiji. I nwekwara ike gbaa mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ (anaghị ekpo ọkụ) n'elu akpa. Emela ka ikpo ya na ngwa ndakwa nri.

Tupu i jiri akpa ahụ, ị ​​ga-agbakwunye ọgwụ pụrụ iche ma ọ bụ vitamin. Sachaa aka gị ma hichaa elu gị:

  • Hichaa elu nke okpu ma ọ bụ kalama na mpempe mgbochi antibacterial.
  • Wepu mkpuchi si agịga. Weghachite ihe nkwụnye ahụ iji dọpụta ikuku n'ime sirinji na ọnụọgụ nọọsụ gwara gị ka ị jiri.
  • Tinye nkedo ahụ n'ime karama ahụ ma gbanye ikuku ahụ n'ime karama ahụ site na ịkwanye na ọkpọ ahụ.
  • Weghachite ihe nkwụnye ahụ ruo mgbe ị nwere ego kwesịrị ekwesị na sirinji ahụ.
  • Hichapụ ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri TPN na mpempe mgbochi antibacterial ọzọ. Tinye nkedo ahụ ma jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ na-agbapu olulu ahụ. Wepu
  • Jiri nwayọ bugharịa akpa ahụ ka ị gwakọta ọgwụ ma ọ bụ vitamin n'ime ihe ngwọta ahụ.
  • Tufuo agịga ahụ na akpa sharps pụrụ iche.

Nọọsụ gị ga-egosi gị otu esi eji mgbapụta ahụ. I kwesịkwara ịgbaso ntuziaka ndị na-abịa na mgbapụta gị. Mgbe itinyere ọgwụ gị ma ọ bụ vitamin gị:


  • Ikwesiri ịsacha aka gị ma hichaa ebe ọrụ gị.
  • Chịkọta ngwongwo gị niile ma chọpụta aha mmado iji jide n'aka na ha ziri ezi.
  • Wepu ihe ndozi mgbapụta ma dozie okpukpu ya mgbe ị na-eme ka njedebe dị ọcha.
  • Mepee mpempe akwụkwọ ma gbanye ọkpọkọ ahụ na mmiri mmiri. Gbaa mbọ hụ na ikuku adịghị.
  • Gbakwunye akpa TPN na mgbapụta ahụ dịka ntuziaka nke ndị na-ebubata ya.
  • Tupu infusion ahụ, mechie ahịrị ahụ ma jiri nnu sachaa.
  • Ghichaa tubing ahụ n'ime ọgwụ ogwu ahụ ma meghee ihe mgbochi niile.
  • Mgbapụta ahụ ga-egosi gị ntọala iji gaa n'ihu.
  • Enwere ike ịgwa gị ka ị jiri saline ma ọ bụ heparin kpuchie catheter mgbe ị mechara.

Kpọọ onye nlekọta ahụike gị ma ọ bụrụ na ị:

  • Nwee nsogbu mgbapụta ma ọ bụ infusion
  • Nwee ahụ ọkụ ma ọ bụ mgbanwe ahụike gị

Hyperalimentation; TPN; Ihe oriri na-edozi ahụ - TPN; Erighị ihe na-edozi ahụ - TPN

Smith SF, Duell DJ, Martin BC, Gonzalez L, Aebersold M. Nchịkwa nri na intubation nke afọ. Na: Smith SF, Duell DJ, Martin BC, Gonzalez L, Aebersold M, eds. Nkà Mmụta Ọrịa Na-ahụ Maka Ọgwụ: Basic to Advanced Skills. Agba nke 9. New York, NY: Pearson; 2016: isi 16.

Ziegler TR. Erighị ihe na-edozi ahụ: nyocha na nkwado. Na: Goldman L, Schafer AI, eds. Ọgwụ Goldman-Cecil. Nke 26th. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isi 204.

  • Nkwado Nri

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