Otu esi aghọta nsonaazụ nke spermogram

Ndinaya

• Olee otú ịghọta nsonaazụ
• Mgbanwe ndị dị na spermogram
• 1. Nsogbu prostate
• 2. Azoospermia
• 3. Oligospermia
• 4. Astenospermia
• 5. Teratospermia
• 6. Ọrịa leucospermia
• Kedu ihe nwere ike ịgbanwe nsonaazụ ya

Nsonaazụ nke spermogram na-egosi njirimara nke spam, dị ka olu, pH, agba, ịta ahụhụ spam na ihe atụ na ọnụọgụ nke leukocytes, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ozi a dị mkpa iji chọpụta mgbanwe dị na usoro ọmụmụ nwoke, dị ka igbochi. ma ọ bụ arụ ọrụ nke glands, dịka ọmụmaatụ.

Spermogram bụ nyocha nke urologist gosipụtara nke na-achọ ịtụle spam na spam na nke ahụ ga-esite na mkpụrụ nke ọbara, nke a ga-anakọtara na laabu mgbe imesịrị masturbation. Nyocha a na-egosipụtakarị iji nyochaa ikike ịmụ nwa nke nwoke. Ghọta ihe ọ bụ na otu esi eme spermogram.

Olee otú ịghọta nsonaazụ

Nsonaazụ nke spermogram na-eweta ihe ọmụma niile eburu n'uche n'oge nyocha nke ihe nlele ahụ, ya bụ, akụkụ microscopic na microscopic, nke bụ ndị a hụrụ site na iji microscope, na mgbakwunye na ụkpụrụ ndị e weere dị ka ihe dị mma na mgbanwe, ma ọ bụrụ na ha hụrụ. Nsonaazụ nkịtị nke spermogram kwesịrị ịgụnye:

Ogo nke spam nwere ike ịdị iche na oge, yabụ, enwere ike ịgbanwe nsonaazụ ahụ na-enweghị nsogbu na usoro ọmụmụ nwoke. Ya mere, urologist nwere ike ịrịọ ka spermogram ahụ megharịa 15 ụbọchị mgbe e mesịrị iji tụnyere nsonaazụ ya ma chọpụta ma, n'ezie, a gbanwere nsonaazụ ule ahụ.

Mgbanwe ndị dị na spermogram

Fọdụ ngbanwe ndị dọkịta nwere ike igosi site na nyocha nke nsonaazụ dọkịta bụ:

1. Nsogbu prostate

Nsogbu prostate na-egosiputa onwe ha site na mgbanwe nke viscosity spam, na n'ọnọdụ ndị dị otú a, onye ọrịa nwere ike chọọ nyocha nyocha ma ọ bụ prostate biopsy iji chọpụta ma enwere mgbanwe na prostate.

2. Azoospermia

Azoospermia bụ enweghị spam na sperm sample na, ya mere, ọ na-egosipụta onwe ya site na mbenata olu ma ọ bụ ịta spam, dịka ọmụmaatụ. Isi ihe kpatara ya bụ ihe mgbochi nke ọwa seminal, ọrịa nke usoro ịmụ nwa ma ọ bụ ọrịa a na-ebute site na mmekọahụ. Mara ihe ndi ozo na-akpata azoospermia.

3. Oligospermia

Oligospermia bụ Mbelata nke spam, na-egosi na spermogram dị ka ịta n'okpuru 15 nde kwa mL ma ọ bụ 39 nde kwa ngụkọta olu. Oligospermia nwere ike ịbụ nsonaazụ nke ọrịa nke usoro ọmụmụ, ọrịa a na-ebute site na mmekọahụ, mmetụta nke ụfọdụ ọgwụ, dị ka Ketoconazole ma ọ bụ Methotrexate, ma ọ bụ varicocele, nke kwekọrọ na nrịanwụ nke veins testicular, na-akpata nchịkọta ọbara, mgbu na ọzịza mpaghara.

Mgbe mbelata nke spam na-esonyere yana mbelata na motility, a na-akpọ mgbanwe ahụ oligoastenospermia.

4. Astenospermia

Asthenospermia bụ nsogbu kachasị na-ebilite ma ọ bụrụ na motility ma ọ bụ ike dị ala karịa nke dị na spermogram, enwere ike ibute nrụgide gabigara ókè, ị alcoholụbiga mmanya ókè ma ọ bụ ọrịa autoimmune, dịka lupus na HIV, dịka ọmụmaatụ.

5. Teratospermia

Teratospermia nwere mgbanwe na mkpụrụ ndụ spam ma nwee ike kpatara ya mbufụt, malformations, varicocele ma ọ bụ ọgwụ ọjọọ.

6. Ọrịa leucospermia

A na - eji leukospermia amata mmụba nke leukocytes na semen, nke na - egosipụtakarị ọrịa na usoro ọmụmụ nwoke, yana ọ dị mkpa iji nyocha microbiological iji chọpụta microorganism maka ọrịa ahụ, ma, si otú a, ịmalite ọgwụgwọ.

Kedu ihe nwere ike ịgbanwe nsonaazụ ya

Nsonaazụ nke spermogram nwere ike ịgbanwe ụfọdụ ihe, dị ka:

• Okpomọkụnchekwa nchekwa ọbara adịghị mman'ihi na ezigbo oyi na-atụ nwere ike igbochi mkpali spam, ebe oke ọkụ nwere ike ibute ọnwụ;
• Ezughi oke spam, nke na-eme tumadi n'ihi usoro na-ezighi ezi nke nchịkọta, nwoke ahụ ga-emegharị usoro ahụ;
• Nchegbu, ebe ọ bụ na ọ nwere ike igbochi usoro ejaculatory;
• Ihe ngosi na radieshon maka ogologo oge, ebe ọ nwere ike igbochi mmepụta spam;
• Iji ọgwụ ụfọdụdịka ha nwere ike inwe mmetụta na-adịghị mma na ọnụọgụ na ogo nke spam mepụtara.

Ọtụtụ mgbe, mgbe a gbanwere nsonaazụ spermogram ahụ, urologist na-enyocha ma ọ bụrụ na e nwere nnyonye anya site na nke ọ bụla n'ime ihe ndị a kpọtụrụ aha, rịọ maka spermogram ọhụrụ yana, dabere na nsonaazụ nke abụọ, rịọ nyocha ndị ọzọ, dị ka mpempe DNA, FISH na spermogram n'okpuru ịdị elu.