Usoro ọgwụgwọ iji gwọọ ma gbochie gout na mmetụta ndị ọzọ

Ndinaya

• 1. Ndị na-abụghị steroidal ọgwụ na-egbochi mkpali
• 2. Colchicine
• 3. Ahụ efe efe
• 4. Blockers nke mmepụta uric acid
• 5. Ngwọta ndị na-eme ka mkpochapụ uric acid dịkwuo elu

Iji na-emeso gout, dọkịta ahụ nwere ike ịkwado iji ọgwụ mgbochi mkpali, ihe ngbu mgbu na corticosteroids, nke a na-eji na nnukwu ikpe. Na mgbakwunye, enwere ike iji ụfọdụ ọgwụ ndị a, na obere usoro, iji gbochie ọgụ.

E nwekwara ọgwụgwọ ndị ọzọ na-enyere aka igbochi nsogbu ọrịa na-akpata, nke na-arụ ọrụ site na mbenata mmepụta nke uric acid ma ọ bụ ịkwalite mkpochapụ ya.

Ya mere, ọgwụgwọ nke gout ga-abụ onye ọ bụla dị ka ogo, oge nke nsogbu ahụ, njikọta metụtara, mmegide na ahụmịhe gara aga nke onye ahụ nwere na ọgwụgwọ ahụ.

1. Ndị na-abụghị steroidal ọgwụ na-egbochi mkpali

A na-ejikarị ọgwụ ndị na-adịghị egbochi ọgwụ ọjọọ eme ihe dị ka ibuprofen, naproxen, indomethacin ma ọ bụ celecoxib iji belata mgbaàmà na nnukwu ọgụ gout, na ogo dị elu, na igbochi mwakpo n'ọdịnihu na obere usoro.

Agbanyeghị, ọgwụ ndị a nwere ike ibute nsonaazụ na ọkwa afọ, dịka mgbu afọ, ọbara ọgbụgba na ọnya, ọkachasị ndị mmadụ na-a drugsụ ọgwụ ndị a kwa ụbọchị. Iji belata mmetụta ndị a, ihe kachasị mma bụ ị medicationsụ ọgwụ ndị a mgbe nri gachara na dọkịta nwekwara ike ịnye aro ị na-eche nche afọ, kwa ụbọchị, na afọ efu, iji belata ahụ erughị ala.

2. Colchicine

Colchicine bụ ọgwụgwọ a na-ejikarị agwọ ma gbochie ọgụ gout, ebe ọ na-ebelata ntinye nke kristal urate na mmeghachi omume mkpasu iwe, si otú a na-ebelata ihe mgbu. Enwere ike iji ọgwụ a kwa ụbọchị iji gbochie mwakpo, enwere ike ịbawanye ọgwụ n'otu oge ọgụ. Mụtakwuo banyere ọgwụ a.

Mmetụta kachasị emetụta nke nwere ike ime na iji colchicine bụ nsogbu nri, dị ka afọ ọsịsa, ọgbụgbọ na agbọ agbọ.

3. Ahụ efe efe

Dọkịta nwere ike ịkwado corticosteroids dị ka prednisolone na mbadamba ma ọ bụ injectables, iji belata ihe mgbu na mbufụt, nke a na-ejikarị eme ihe na ọnọdụ ebe ndị mmadụ na-enweghị ike iburu mgbochi mgbochi ndị ọzọ dịka indomethacin ma ọ bụ celecoxib, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ma ọ bụ na ha enweghị ike iji colchicine.

Mmetụta ndị kachasị emetụta nke nwere ike ibute site na iji prednisolone bụ mgbanwe ọnọdụ uche, mmụba shuga shuga na ọbara mgbali elu. Mara na nsogbu ndị ọzọ nwere ike ibute corticosteroids.

4. Blockers nke mmepụta uric acid

Ọgwụ kachasị eji egbochi mmepụta nke uric acid bụ allopurinol (Zyloric), nke na-egbochi xanthine oxidase, nke bụ enzyme nke na-agbanwe xanthine n'ime uric acid, na-ebelata ogo ya n'ọbara, na-ebelata ohere nke nsogbu. Hụ ihe banyere ọgwụ a.

Mmetụta kachasị emetụta nke allopurinol nwere ike ibute bụ akpụkpọ anụ.

5. Ngwọta ndị na-eme ka mkpochapụ uric acid dịkwuo elu

Ọgwụ nke enwere ike iji wepu oke uric acid na mmamịrị bụ probenecid, nke na - eduga n'ịbelata n'ọbara. Mụtakwuo banyere ọgwụ a.

Mmetụta ndị kachasị emetụta nke nwere ike ime na iji ọgwụ ndị a bụ ọkụ anụ ahụ, afọ mgbu na nkume akụrụ.

Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, ọgwụ ndị ọzọ, dị ka losartan, calcium channel antagonists, fenofibrate na statins, na-enyekwa aka na mbelata uric acid, yabụ, mgbe ọ bụla ziri ezi, a ga-atụle ha, na-eburu n'uche uru ha bara na gout.