Usoro ọgwụgwọ influenza

Ndinaya

• 1. Ahụ ọkụ na akpata oyi
• 2. Mgbu dị n’ahụ, isi na akpịrị
• 3. .kwara
• 4. imi mkpọchi

Usoro ọgwụgwọ ndị a na-enyekarị maka ọgwụgwọ influenza na ụmụaka bụ analgesics, anti-inflammatories, antipyretics na / ma ọ bụ antihistamines, nke nwere ọrụ nke ịkwụsị mgbaàmà dịka mgbu na ahụ, akpịrị na isi, ahụ ọkụ, mkpọchi mkpọchi, runny imi ma ọ bụ ụkwara, dịka ọmụmaatụ.

Na mgbakwunye, izu ike dịkwa ezigbo mkpa, yana ị ofụ mmiri na nri ndị jupụtara na mmiri, nke na-enyere aka igbochi akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ.

N'ozuzu, dọkịta na-edepụta ọgwụ ndị egosiri maka mgbaàmà nke nwa ahụ nwere:

1. Ahụ ọkụ na akpata oyi

Ahụ ọkụ bụ ihe mgbaàmà nkịtị nke flu, nke bụ ihe mgbaàmà nke enwere ike belata site na ọgwụ antipyretic, dị ka paracetamol, dipyrone ma ọ bụ ibuprofen, dịka ọmụmaatụ:

• Paracetamol (Baby and Child Cimegripe): Ekwesịrị inye ọgwụ a na tụlee ma ọ bụ sirop, kwa awa isii, na ọgwụ a ga-enye dabere na ibu nwatakịrị ahụ. Gaa nyocha nke Cimegripe maka ụmụaka na ụmụ ọhụrụ.
• Dipyrone ('Smụaka Novalgine): Enwere ike inye Dipyrone na tụlee, sirop ma ọ bụ suppository, kwa awa isii, nye ụmụaka na ụmụ ọhụrụ site na ọnwa 3. Mkpụrụ ogwu a ga-enye dabere na ibu nwata ahụ. Chọpụta ụdị ọgwụ kwesịrị ekwesị maka nwa gị.
• Ibuprofen (Alivium): enwere ike inye ibuprofen ụmụaka site na ọnwa isii wee nye ya kwa elekere isii na asatọ, ugo a ga-enye ha kwesiri ịdị ka ibu nwata ahụ. Hụ usoro onunu ogwu nke uzo na nkwusi onu.

Na mgbakwunye na ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ, enwere usoro ndị ọzọ nwere ike inye aka belata ahụ ọkụ nwatakịrị, dịka iwepụ uwe karịrị akarị, ịtụkwasị akwa mmiri mmiri mmiri na ọkpọiso na nkwojiaka, ma ọ bụ ị drinkingụ mmiri oyi, dịka ọmụmaatụ.

2. Mgbu dị n’ahụ, isi na akpịrị

N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, flu nwere ike ịkpata isi ọwụwa, akpịrị akpịrị na mgbu mgbu, nke enwere ike weghaara ya site na otu usoro ọgwụgwọ eji agwọ fever, nke a kpọtụrụ aha n'elu, nke na mgbakwunye na ihe ndị na-egbochi antipyretic, nwekwara usoro analgesic:

• Paracetamol (Baby na Child Cimegripe);
• Dipyrone ('Smụaka Novalgine);
• Ibuprofen (Alivium).

Ọ bụrụ na nwatakịrị ahụ nwere akpịrị akpịrị, ọ nwekwara ike iji ihe ịgba agba, na-eme ihe antiseptik na analgesic, dịka Flogoral ma ọ bụ Neopiridin, dịka ọmụmaatụ, nke a ga-enyefe na mpaghara, mana naanị ụmụaka toro afọ 6.

3. .kwara

Ughkwara bụ otu nrịbama flu na-adịkarị ma ọ nwere ike ịbụ nkụ ma ọ bụ na-eso ọnụ mmiri. Ọ dị ezigbo mkpa ịmata otu esi amata ụdị ụkwara, iji jiri ọgwụ kachasị adaba, nke dọkịta kwesịrị ide.

Ihe atụ ụfọdụ nke ọgwụgwọ ụkwara na sputum nke dọkịta nwere ike igosi bụ:

• Ambroxol (Mucosolvan Pediatric), nke enwere ike ịnye 2 ruo ugboro 3 n'ụbọchị, na sirop ma ọ bụ tụlee, na ụmụaka karịa afọ 2;
• Acetylcysteine (Fluimucil Pediatric), nke enwere ike inye ya 2 ka ugboro 3 kwa ụbọchị, na sirop, nye ụmụaka karịa afọ 2;
• Bromhexine (Bisolvon Infantil), nke enwere ike inye ya ugboro 3 kwa ụbọchị, na sirop ma ọ bụ tụlee, na ụmụaka karịa afọ 2;
• Carbocysteine (Pediatric Mucofan), nke enwere ike ịnye ya n'ụdị sirop, nye ụmụaka gafere afọ 5.

Chọpụta nke usoro ọgwụ ndị a kwesịrị maka ogo nwa gị.

Ihe atụ ụfọdụ nke ọgwụgwọ maka ụkwara akọrọ nke a pụrụ inye ụmụaka bụ:

• Dropropizine (Pediatric Atossion, Notuss Pediatric), gosiri maka ụmụaka site na 2 afọ. Kpụrụ a tụrụ aro ka ụmụaka dị afọ 2 ruo 3 bụ 2.5 ml ruo 5 ml, 4 ugboro n'ụbọchị, na ụmụaka karịa afọ 3 bụ 10 ml, 4 ugboro n'ụbọchị;
• Levodropropizine (Antux), egosiri maka ụmụaka site na 2 afọ. Thekpụrụ a tụrụ aro maka ụmụaka dị n’agbata kilogram 10 ruo 20 bụ 3 ml nke sirop ruo ugboro 3 n’ụbọchị, yana ibu n’agbata 21 na 30 n’arọ, ọgwụ a tụrụ aro bụ 5 ml nke sirop ruo ugboro 3 n’ụbọchị;
• Clobutinol hydrochloride + doxylamine succinate (Hytos Plus), egosiri maka ụmụaka site na 2 afọ. Ngwadogwu a tụrụ aro bụ tụlee 5 ruo 10 na ụmụaka afọ 2 ruo 3 na 10 ruo 20 tụlee, na ụmụaka dị afọ 3 ruo 12, 3 ugboro n'ụbọchị, na sirop bụ 2.5 mL na 5 mL na ụmụaka n'etiti 2 na 3 afọ na 5 mL na 10 mL, n'ime ụmụaka nọ n'agbata afọ 3 na 12, 3 ugboro n'ụbọchị.

Mụta otu esi akwadebe ọgwụgwọ ụlọ maka ụkwara.

4. imi mkpọchi

Maka ụmụaka nwere mkpọchi imi ma ọ bụ imi na-agba agba, dọkịta nwere ike ịkwado ihe nchacha imi, dịka Neosoro Infantil ma ọ bụ Maresis baby, dịka ọmụmaatụ, nke na-enyere aka ịsacha imi ma belata ihe nzuzo ahụ.

Ọ bụrụ na mkpọchi imi dị oke njọ ma na-akpata nnukwu ahụ erughị ala na nwa na nwa, dọkịta nwere ike ịkọwa ọgwụ ndị na-emerụ emerụ na / ma ọ bụ antihistamines, dị ka:

• Desloratadine (Desalex), nke bụ antihistamine nke ọgwụ a tụrụ aro bụ 2 mL na ụmụaka dị afọ 6 ruo ọnwa 11, 2.5 mL na ụmụaka gbara afọ 1 ruo 5 na 5 mL na ụmụaka dị afọ 6 na 11 afọ;
• Loratadine (Claritin), nke bụ antihistamine nke ọgwụ ya bụ 5 ml kwa ụbọchị, na ụmụaka n'okpuru 30 n'arọ na 10 ml kwa ụbọchị, n'ime ụmụaka karịa 30 n'arọ;
• Oxymetazoline (Pediatric Afrin), nke bu imi n’iru n’ike ma nyekwa ya ogwu di okpukpu abuo rue ato n’ime oghere imi obula, ugboro abuo n’ubochi, ututu na abali.

N'aka nke ọzọ, dọkịta ahụ nwere ike ịnye ndụmọdụ ọgwụ nke nwere ọgwụgwọ abụọ na ọgwụ antihistamine, dị ka ọ dị na ngwọta Decongex Plus, nke a ga-enye ụmụaka karịa afọ 2 na ọgwụ a tụrụ aro bụ 2 tụlee maka kilogram ọ bụla.