Nyocha nwa oge

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ nyocha oge ịda mbà n'obi?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha ịda mbà n'obi?
• Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge nyocha nke ịda mbà n'obi?
• Achọrọ m ịme ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka nyocha ịda mbà n'obi nwa?
• Onwere ihe egwu di na nyocha?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• O nwere ihe ọzọ m kwesiri ịmara gbasara nyocha ịda mba nke ịmụ nwa?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ nyocha oge ịda mbà n'obi?

Ọ bụ ihe nkịtị inwe mmetụta dị iche iche mgbe ị mụsịrị nwa. Tinyere mkpali na ọ joyụ, ọtụtụ ndị nne mụrụ ọhụrụ na-enwe nchekasị, iru-uju, mgbakasị, ma nwebigara ibu oke. A maara nke a dị ka "ụmụaka Bad." Ọ bụ ọnọdụ nkịtị, na-emetụta ihe ruru pasent 80 nke ndị nne mụrụ ọhụrụ. Mgbaàmà nke agba ojii na-akawanye mma n’ime izu abụọ.

Mmetụta ịda mba mgbe a mụrụ gị (ịda mba mgbe a mụsịrị ya) siri ike ma na-adịte aka karịa nkụja nwa. Mụ nwanyị ndị nwere ịda mba mgbe ha na-amụ nwa nwere ike nwee oke mmetụta nke mwute na nchekasị. O nwere ike ime ka o siere nwaanyị ike ịna-elekọta onwe ya ma ọ bụ nwa ya. Nnyocha ịda mbà n'obi nke ịmụ nwa nwere ike inyere aka ịchọpụta ma ị nwere ọnọdụ a.

Depressionda mbà n’obi mgbe a mụsịrị nwa na-abụkarị nke mgbanwe ngbanwe nke homonụ na-ebute. O nwekwara ike ịbụ ihe ndị ọzọ kpatara ya, dịka enweghị ezinụlọ ma ọ bụ nkwado mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, ịbụ nne dị afọ iri na ụma, yana / ma ọ bụ ịmụ nwa nwere nsogbu ahụike. Imirikiti ụdị ụdị ịda mbà a nwere ike ịgwọ ọrịa na / ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ okwu.

Aha ndị ọzọ: nyocha nke ịda mbà n'obi, nwale EPDS

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-enyocha ya iji chọpụta ma nne mụrụ nwa ọ dara mba ọzọ. Dọkịta obstetrician / gynecologist, midwife, ma ọ bụ onye na-elekọta nlekọta gị nwere ike inye gị nyocha nwa oge ịmụ nwa dịka akụkụ nke nyocha nwa oge na-aga n'ihu ma ọ bụ ọ bụrụ na ị na-egosi ihe ịrịba ama nke oke ịda mbà n'obi izu abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa mgbe amuchara nwa.

Ọ bụrụ na nyocha gị gosipụtara na ị nwere ịda mbà n'obi, ị ga-achọ ọgwụgwọ site n'aka ndị na-eweta ahụike ọgụgụ isi. Onye na-enye ahụike ọgụgụ isi bụ ọkachamara ahụike ahụike ọkachamara na nyocha na ịgwọ nsogbu ahụike ọgụgụ isi. Ọ bụrụ na ị na-ahụbu onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ọgụgụ isi tupu ị mụọ nwa, ị nwere ike ịnweta nyocha ịda mbà n'obi n'oge ime ime ma ọ bụ mgbe nnyefe.

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha ịda mbà n'obi?

Nwere ike ịchọ nyocha ịda mbà n'obi ma ọ bụrụ na ịnwere ụfọdụ ihe egwu na / ma ọ bụ na-egosi ihe ịrịba ama nke ọnọdụ izu abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa mgbe amuchara nwa.

Ihe egwu dị na ịmụ nwa na-agụnye:

• Akụkọ banyere ịda mbà n’obi
• Enweghị nkwado ezinụlọ
• Ọtụtụ ọmụmụ (nwere ejima, atọ, ma ọ bụ karịa)
• Beingbụ nne dị afọ iri na ụma
• Inwe nwa nwere nsogbu ahụike

Ihe ịrịba ama nke ịda mbà n'obi gụnyere:

• Obi na-agbawa obi ọtụtụ ụbọchị
• Na-akwa ákwá nke ukwuu
• Iri oke nri ma o bu pere mpe
• Ihi ụra nke ukwuu ma ọ bụ obere
• Dhapụ ndị ezinụlọ na ndị enyi
• Na-eche na gị na nwa gị apụọla
• O siri ike imezue ọrụ kwa ụbọchị, gụnyere ilekọta nwa gị
• Mmetụta nke ikpe ọmụma
• Egwu ịbụ nne ọjọọ
• Oké ụjọ nke imerụ onwe gị ma ọ bụ nwa gị ahụ

Otu n’ime ihe ịrịba ama kachasị njọ nke ịda mbà n’obi bụ iche echiche ma ọ bụ ịnwa imerụ onwe gị ma ọ bụ nwa gị ahụ. Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere echiche ndị a ma ọ bụ ụjọ ndị a, chọọ enyemaka ozugbo. Enwere ọtụtụ ụzọ iji nweta enyemaka. Ị nwere ike:

• Kpọọ 911 ma ọ bụ ụlọ mberede nke obodo gị
• Kpọọ ndị na-enye ahụike ọgụgụ isi gị ma ọ bụ ndị ọzọ na-enye ahụike
• Gakwuru onye ị hụrụ n'anya ma ọ bụ ezigbo enyi gị
• Kpọọ oku na-egbu onwe gị. Na United States, ịnwere ike ịkpọ usoro mgbochi mgbochi mba na 1-800-273-TALK (1-800-273-8255)

Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge nyocha nke ịda mbà n'obi?

Onye na enye gị nwere ike inye gị ajụjụ a kpọrọ Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). Ndị EPDS gụnyere ajụjụ 10 gbasara ọnọdụ gị na mmetụta nke nchegbu. Ọ nwere ike ịjụ gị ajụjụ ndị ọzọ na mgbakwunye ma ọ bụ karịa nke EPDS. Onye na-eweta gị nwekwara ike ịtụ nyocha ọbara ka ọ chọpụta ma nsogbu, dịka ọrịa thyroid, nwere ike ịkpata ịda mba gị.

N'oge ule ọbara, onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, na-eji obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Achọrọ m ịme ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka nyocha ịda mbà n'obi nwa?

Usually naghị achọkarị nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka nyocha ịda mbà n'obi nwa.

Onwere ihe egwu di na nyocha?

Enweghị ihe egwu ị ga-enwe nyocha anụ ahụ ma ọ bụ were akwụkwọ ajụjụ.

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na achọpụta na ị nwere ịda mbà n’obi, ọ dị mkpa ka ị nweta ọgwụgwọ ozugbo enwere ike. Na mgbakwunye na ịgwọ ọrịa na usoro ikwu okwu, usoro nlekọta onwe onye nwere ike inyere gị aka inwe ahụmịhe. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Na-arịọ onye òtù ọlụlụ gị ma ọ bụ onye ọzọ ị hụrụ n'anya ka o nyere aka lekọta nwa ahụ
• Gwa ndị ọzọ toro eto okwu
• Iwere obere oge maka onwe gị kwa ụbọchị
• Na-emega ahụ oge niile
• Outsidega n'èzí maka ikuku ọhụrụ mgbe ihu igwe kwere

O nwere ihe ọzọ m kwesiri ịmara gbasara nyocha ịda mba nke ịmụ nwa?

Dị nke ịda mbà n'obi nke dị obere ma bụrụ nke a na-akpọkarị psychosis na-amụ nwa. Mụ nwanyị ndị nwere psychosis na-amụ nwa nwere ịmụ anya arọ nrọ (ịhụ ma ọ bụ nụ ihe na-abụghị ezigbo ya). Ha nwekwara ike iche echiche igbu onwe ha na / ma ọ bụ igbu onwe ha. Y’oburu n’ichoputa na oria psychosis na emechu gi, o nwere ike ikwesiri ka ano nye gi ulo ogwu. Facilitiesfọdụ ụlọ ọrụ na-enye ndị nlekọta nke na-eme ka nne na nwa nọrọ ọnụ. Ọgwụ, nke a maara dị ka antipsychotics, nwere ike ịbụ akụkụ nke ọgwụgwọ ahụ.

Ntughari

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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.