Odee: Clyde Lopez
OfbọChị Okike: 18 Julai 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 10 Novemba 2024
Anonim
Bro. Cornelius O. Benjamin-Mmiri Ndu Series
Vidio: Bro. Cornelius O. Benjamin-Mmiri Ndu Series

Ndinaya

Kedu ihe bụ nyocha mmiri mmiri?

Pleural fluid bụ mmiri dị n’agbata ọkwa nke pleura. Ihe a na-akpọ pleura bụ akpịrị nwere okpukpu abụọ nke na-ekpuchi ngụgụ ma na-ede oghere obi. A maara ebe nwere mmiri pleural dị ka oghere pleural. Dị ka ọ dị, enwere obere mmiri pleural na oghere pleural. Mmiri mmiri ahụ na-eme ka mmiri dị jụụ ma na-ebelata esemokwu n'etiti membranes mgbe ị na-eku ume.

Mgbe ụfọdụ oke mmiri na-etolite oghere oghere. A maara nke a dị ka nsị pleural. Mmetụta na-enye obi ụtọ na-egbochi akpa ume ịbawanye kpamkpam, na-eme ka o sie ike iku ume. Achọpụta mmiri pleural bụ otu nyocha nke na-achọ ihe kpatara nsị pleural.

Aha ndị ọzọ: ọchịchọ mmiri pleural

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-eji nyocha mmiri na-eme ka mmiri ghara ịchọta ihe na-akpata. E nwere isi ihe abụọ dị iche iche dị na ya:

  • Ntughari, nke na - eme ma ọ bụrụ na enweghị nsogbu nraranye na ụfọdụ arịa ọbara. Nke a na - eme ka mmiri na - agbaba n’ime oghere oghere. Transudate pleural effusion na-ebutekarị ya site na obi ma ọ bụ cirrhosis.
  • Ntughari, nke na-eme mgbe enwere mmerụ ahụ ma ọ bụ mbufụt nke pleura. Nke a nwere ike ime ka oke mmiri si na arịa ọbara ụfọdụ pụọ. Exudate pleural effusion nwere ọtụtụ ihe na-akpata. Ndị a gụnyere ọrịa dịka oyi baa, kansa, ọrịa akụrụ, na ọrịa autoimmune. Ọ na-emetụtakarị naanị otu akụkụ nke obi.

Iji nyere aka chọpụta ụdị mmetọ pleural ị nwere, onye nlekọta ahụike gị nwere ike iji usoro a maara dịka njirisi Light. Ihe njiri mara ìhè bụ ngụkọta oge nke na-atụle ụfọdụ nchoputa nke nyocha mmiri gị pleural na nsonaazụ nke otu ma ọ bụ karịa nyocha ọbara ọbara.


Ọ dị mkpa ịchọta ụdị mmetọ pleural ị nwere, n'ihi ya ị nwere ike nweta ọgwụgwọ ziri ezi.

Gini mere m ji cho nyocha nyocha mmiri?

Nwere ike ịnwale ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke nsụgharị pleural. Ndị a gụnyere:

  • Obi mgbu
  • Akọrọ, na-abụghị mmepụta ụkwara (ụkwara na-adịghị eweta imi)
  • Nsogbu iku ume
  • Ike ọgwụgwụ

Fọdụ ndị nwere mmetọ pleural anaghị enwe mgbaàmà ozugbo. Ma onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịtụ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị nweela x-ray maka ihe ọzọ, ọ na-egosipụtakwa ihe mgbapụta nke pleural.

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge nyocha mmiri mmiri?

Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike gị kwesiri iwepu ụfọdụ mmiri pleural site na oghere oghere gị. Emere nke a site na usoro akpọrọ thoracentesis. Enwere ike ịme usoro a na ụlọ ọrụ dọkịta ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọgwụ. N'oge usoro ahụ:

  • Ikwesiri ịwepụ ọtụtụ uwe gị wee tinye na akwụkwọ ma ọ bụ akwa uwe iji kpuchie onwe gị.
  • Will ga-anọdụ n’elu àkwà ụlọ ọgwụ ma ọ bụ n’oche, ebe aka gị ga-ezu ike n’elu tebụl e tinyere n’elu ya. Nke a na - etinye ahụ gị n'ọnọdụ kwesịrị maka usoro ahụ.
  • Onye na-enye gị ga-ehichapụ mpaghara dị n'azụ gị site na ngwọta antiseptik.
  • Onye na-enye gị ga-etinye ọgwụ na-eme ka ike gwụ gị na akpụkpọ gị, yabụ na ị gaghị enwe ihe mgbu n'oge usoro ahụ.
  • Ozugbo a kpọnwụrụ akụkụ ahụ, onye na-eweta gị ga-etinye agịga n'azụ gị n'etiti ọgịrịga. Agịga ahụ ga-abanye n'ime oghere oghere. Onye na-enye gị nwere ike iji onyonyo nke ultrasound nyere aka chọta ebe kachasị mma iji tinye agịga ahụ.
  • I nwere ike inwe nrụgide ka agịga ahụ na-abanye.
  • Onye na-enye gị ga-adọta mmiri n'ime agịga.
  • Enwere ike ịgwa gị ka ijide ume gị ma ọ bụ iku ume miri emi n'oge ụfọdụ n'oge usoro ahụ.
  • Mgbe e wepụrụ mmiri mmiri zuru ezu, a ga-ewepụ agịga ahụ ma kee bandeeji ahụ.

A na-eji nyocha ọbara maka ụfọdụ protein iji gbakọọ njirisi nke Light. Yabụ ị nwekwara ike inyocha ọbara.


Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Youkwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka thoracentesis ma ọ bụ nyocha ọbara. Ma onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịtụrụ x-ray tupu usoro ahụ.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

Thoracentesis bụ usoro nchekwa zuru oke. Ihe ize ndụ na-adịkarị obere ma nwee ike ịgụnye mgbu na ọbara ọgbụgba na saịtị usoro.

Nsogbu ndị siri ike bụ ihe a na-adịghị ahụkebe, ọ nwere ike ịgụnye ngụgụ ma ọ bụ akpa ume na-ada ada, ọnọdụ nke na-ewepụ nnukwu mmiri pleural. Onye na-eweta gị nwere ike inye gị x-ray mgbe emechara ya iji lelee nsogbu.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Nsonaazụ gị nwere ike igosi ma ị nwere transudate ma ọ bụ ụdị ọfụma nke pleural effusion. A na-ejikarị obi nkoropu ma ọ bụ cirrhosis eme ihe na-emetụta ụbụrụ. Ọ bụ ọrịa dịgasị iche iche na ọnọdụ dị iche iche na-akpata ndapụta ahụ. Ozugbo a chọpụtala ụdị ụdị mmetọ ahụ, onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịnye nyocha ọzọ ka o mee nchoputa.


Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere nyocha mmiri?

Enwere ike iji nsonaazụ gị dị ka mmiri tụnyere ule ndị ọzọ, gụnyere nyocha maka glucose na albumin, protein nke imeju na-emepụta. Enwere ike iji ntụnyere ahụ dịka akụkụ nke njirisi nke Ìhè iji nyere aka chọpụta ụdị mkpofu pleural ị nwere.

Ntughari

  1. Velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland; c2019. Pleural Effusion Ihe na-akpata, Ihe ịrịba ama na ọgwụgwọ [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E si na: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17373-pleural-effusion-causes-signs--treatment
  2. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Akwụkwọ ntuziaka nke Laboratory na Diagnostic Tests. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Pleural Fluid Ọchịchọ; peeji nke. 420.
  3. Karkhanis VS, Joshi JM. Mmetụta obi ụtọ: nyocha, ọgwụgwọ, na njikwa. Meghee Access Emerg Med. [Intanet]. 2012 Jun 22 [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 2]; 4: 31–52. O nwere site na: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4753987
  4. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Albumin [emelitere 2019 Apr 29; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/albumin
  5. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Pleural Fluid Analysis [emelitere 2019 May 13; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/pleural-fluid-analysis
  6. Ìhè RW. Kpụrụ Nzuzo. Chelọ Ahụ Ike Ahụ [Internet]. 2013 Mar [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 2]; 34 (1): 21–26. E Nweta site na: https://www.chestmed.theclinics.com/article/S0272-5231(12)00124-4/fulltext
  7. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Nnwale ọbara [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
  8. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Pleurisy na Nsogbu Ọrịa Ndị Ọzọ [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/pleurisy-and-other-pleural-disorders
  9. Porcel JM, Ìhè RW. Nchọpụta Diagnostic na Pleural Effusion na okenye. Dọkịta Am Fam [Internet]. 2006 Apr 1 [akpọrọ 2019 Aug1]; 73 (7): 1211–1220. E Nweta site na: https://www.aafp.org/afp/2006/0401/p1211.html
  10. Porcel Perez JM. ABC nke mmiri mmiri pleural. Nzukọ ọmụmụ nke Spanish Rheumatology Foundation [Internet]. 2010 Apr-Jun [akpọrọ 2019 Aug1]; 11 (2): 77–82. E Nweta site na: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1577356610000199?via%3Dihub
  11. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; c2019. Nchịkọta mmiri ọmụmụ Pleural: Nchịkọta [emelitere 2019 Aug 2; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://ufhealth.org/pleural-fluid-analysis
  12. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; c2019. Thoracentesis: Isi nnyocha [emelitere 2019 Aug 2; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://ufhealth.org/thoracentesis
  13. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Thoracentesis [akpọrọ 2019 Aug 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=92&contentid=P07761
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  17. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; c2019. Thoracentesis: Ule Nleba anya [emelitere 2018 Sep 5; akpọrọ 2019 Aug 2]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/thoracentesis/hw233202.html

Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.

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