Odee: Joan Hall
OfbọChị Okike: 5 Februari 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 16 Onwa Disemba 2024
Anonim
la guerre du Biafra
Vidio: la guerre du Biafra

Ndinaya

Gịnị bụ ule Legionella?

Legionella bụ ụdị nje nwere ike ibute ụdị oyi baa n’akwara nke akpọrọ Legionnaires. Nnyocha Legionella na-achọ nje ndị a na mmamịrị, sputum, ma ọ bụ ọbara. Ọrịa Legionnaires nwetara aha ya na 1976 mgbe otu ndị mmadụ na-aga mgbakọ ndị otu Legion na-arịa ọrịa oyi baa.

Nje virus Legionella nwekwara ike ibute ọrịa dị nro, nke yiri efe-akpọ Pontiac fever. A na - akpọkọta ọrịa Legionnaires na ọrịa Pontiac dịka legionellosis.

A na-ahụ nje bacteria Legionella n'ụzọ ebumpụta ụwa. Ma nje nwere ike ime ka ndị mmadụ daa ọrịa mgbe ọ na-eto ma na-agbasa na sistemụ mmiri nke mmadụ. Ndị a gụnyere sistemụ pọmpụ mmiri nke nnukwu ụlọ, gụnyere họtel, ụlọ ọgwụ, ebe a na-elekọta ndị agadi, na ụgbọ mmiri. Nje bacteria ahụ nwere ike merụọ ebe mmiri dị, dịka ebe ọkụ ọkụ, isi iyi, na igwe ntụ ikuku.

Ọrịa Legionellosis na-eme mgbe ndị mmadụ na-eku ume n'igirigi ma ọ bụ obere ntụ mmiri nke nwere nje. Nje bacteria ahụ anaghị agbasa site na mmadụ gaa n'ọzọ. Ma ntiwapụ ọrịa nwere ike ịpụta mgbe ọtụtụ mmadụ na-ekpughere otu isi mmiri a metọrọ emetọ.


Ọ bụghị onye ọ bụla ekpughere nje Legionella ga-arịa ọrịa. O yikarịrị ka ị ga-ebute ọrịa ị bụ:

  • N'ime afọ 50
  • Onye na-ese siga ma ọ bụ onye na-esebu ya
  • Nwee ọrịa na-adịghị ala ala dị ka ọrịa shuga ma ọ bụ akụrụ akụrụ
  • Nwee usoro ahụ ike na-esighi ike n'ihi ọrịa dịka HIV / AIDS ma ọ bụ kansa, ma ọ bụ na-a medicinesụ ọgwụ na-ebelata usoro mgbochi

Ọ bụ ezie na ahụ ọkụ Pontiac na-apụkarị n'onwe ya, ọrịa Legionnaires nwere ike ịnwụ ma ọ bụrụ na agwọghị ya. Imirikiti mmadụ ga-agbake ma ọ bụrụ na ewere ọgwụ ọgwụ nje mee ngwa ngwa.

Aha ndị ọzọ: Nnyocha ọrịa nke ndị Legionnaires, nyocha Legionellosis

Kedu ihe eji ha eme?

A na-eji nyocha Legionella chọpụta ma ị nwere ọrịa Legionnaires. Ọrịa akpa ume ndị ọzọ nwere mgbaàmà ndị yiri nke ọrịa Legionnaires. Inweta nyocha nke ọma na ọgwụgwọ nwere ike inye aka gbochie nsogbu ndị na-eyi ndụ egwu.

Gini mere m ji achọrọ Legionella?

Nwere ike ịchọ ule a ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke ọrịa Legionnaires. Mgbaàmà na-egosiputa ụbọchị abụọ ruo ụbọchị 10 mgbe ekpughere nje Legionella ma nwee ike ịgụnye:


  • .Kwara
  • Ahụ ọkụ
  • Chills
  • Isi ọwụwa
  • Obi mgbu
  • Iku ume ọkụ ọkụ
  • Ike ọgwụgwụ
  • Ọgbọ na ọgbụgbọ
  • Afọ ọsịsa

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge ule Legionella?

A pụrụ ime ule Legionella na mmamịrị, sputum, ma ọ bụ ọbara.

N'oge ule mmamịrị:

Ikwesiri iji usoro "di ocha di ocha" iji hu na ihe nlere di na ya. Usoro mkpocha dị ọcha gụnyere usoro ndị a:

  • Sachaa aka gị.
  • Jiri ihe nhicha sachaa akụkụ ahụ gị.
  • Malite urinate n'ime ụlọ mposi.
  • Bugharịa ihe nchịkọta ahụ n'okpuru iyi gị.
  • Chịkọta ma ọ dịkarịa ala ounce ma ọ bụ abụọ nke mmamịrị n'ime akpa ahụ, nke kwesịrị inwe akara akara iji gosi ego ahụ.
  • Mechaa urinating n'ime mposi.
  • Weghachi ihe nlele ahụ nke ndị ọrụ nlekọta ahụike gị gwara gị.

Sputum bụ ụdị imi gbara ọkpụrụkpụ emere n’akpa ume gị mgbe ị butere ọrịa.

N'oge ule sputum:


  • Onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ga-arịọ gị ka ị na-eku ume miri emi wee kwaazie ume n'ime iko pụrụ iche.
  • Onye na-enye gị ọrụ nwere ike imetụ gị aka n’obi iji nyere aka ịbepụ sputum n’akpa ume gị.
  • Ọ bụrụ n ’ọ bụrụ na ị nwee nsogbu ụkwara mmiri zuru ezu, onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịrịọ gị ka ị kuo ume n’ikpere mmiri nnu nwere ike inyere gị aka ime ụkwara miri emi karị.

N'oge ule ọbara:

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Kwesighi nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka ule Legionella.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nweghi ihe egwu diri inye mmamiri ma obu uzo. O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị dị mma, ọ nwere ike bụrụ na ị nwere ọrịa Legionnaires. Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị adịghị mma, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere ụdị ọrịa dị iche. O nwekwara ike ịpụta na ezughị Legionella bacteria ka achọtara na nlele gị.

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

O nwere ihe ọzọ m kwesiri ịmara gbasara ule Legionella?

Ma nsonaazụ gị dị mma ma ọ bụ na-adịghị mma, onye na-eweta gị nwere ike ịme ndị ọzọ nyocha iji gosi ma ọ bụ wepụ nyocha nke ọrịa Legionnaires. Ndị a gụnyere:

  • Igbe X-Rays
  • Gram Unyi
  • Acid Fast Bacillus (AFB) Ule
  • Omenala nje
  • Omenala Sputum
  • Ogige ume Pathogens

Ntughari

  1. American Lung Association [Internet]. Chicago: American Lung Association; Agugu 2020. Mụta Banyere Ọrịa Legionnaires; [akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://www.lung.org/lung-health-diseases/lung-disease-lookup/legionnaires-disease/learn-about-legionnaires-disease
  2. Lọ Ọrụ Maka Nchịkwa na Mgbochi Ọrịa [Internet]. Atlanta: Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Legionella (Ọrịa Legionnaires na Ọrịa Pontiac): Ihe Na-akpata, Otu Ọ Na-agbasa, na Ndị Mmadụ Na-arịwanye Egwu; [akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.cdc.gov/legionella/about/causes-transmission.html
  3. Lọ Ọrụ Maka Nchịkwa na Mgbochi Ọrịa [Internet]. Atlanta: Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Legionella (Ọrịa Legionnaires na Ọrịa Pontiac): Nchoputa, Ọgwụgwọ na Nsogbu; [akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 5]. E Nweta site na: https://www.cdc.gov/legionella/about/diagnosis.html
  4. Lọ Ọrụ Maka Nchịkwa na Mgbochi Ọrịa [Internet]. Atlanta: Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Legionella (Ọrịa Legionnaires na Ọrịa Pontiac): Ihe ịrịba ama na mgbaàmà; [akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://www.cdc.gov/legionella/about/signs-symptoms.html
  5. Velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland; Agugu 2020. Ntụcha Nchịkọta Mgbaze Nchịkọta; [akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 5]. O ga-esi na: https://clevelandcliniclabs.com/wp-content/assets/pdfs/forms/clean-catch-urine-collection-instructions.pdf
  6. Velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland; Agugu 2020. Ọrịa Legionnaires: Ọrịa na Ule; [akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. E Nweta site na: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17750-legionnaires-disease/diagnosis-and-tests
  7. Velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland [Internet]. Cleveland (OH): velọ Ọgwụ Cleveland; Agugu 2020. Ọrịa Legionnaires: Nchịkọta; [akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/17750-legionnaires-disease
  8. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2020. Nnwale Legionella; [emelitere 2019 Dec 31; akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/legionella-testing
  9. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington DC: American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2020. Omenala Sputum, Nje bacteria; [emelitere 2020 Jan 14; akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/sputum-culture-bacterial
  10. Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1998–2020. Ọrịa Legionnaires: Nchoputa na ọgwụgwọ; 2019 Sep 17 [akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 4]. O ga-esi na: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-condition/legionnaires-disease/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20351753
  11. Yolọ Ọgwụ Mayo [Internet]. Ntọala Mayo maka Mmụta Ahụike na Nnyocha; C1998–2020. Ọrịa Legionnaires: Mgbaàmà na ihe kpatara ya; 2019 Sep 17 [akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-condition/legionnaires-disease/symptoms-causes/syc-20351747
  12. Centerlọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Nkà Mmụta Ntụgharị Asụsụ / /lọ Ọrụ Na-ahụ Maka Ọrịa Ọrịa [Internet]. Gaithersburg (MD): Ngalaba Na-ahụ Maka Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Ọrịa Legionnaires; [emelitere 2018 Jul 19; akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://rarediseases.info.nih.gov/diseases/6876/legionnaires-disease
  13. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; Agugu 2020. Ahụike Encyclopedia: Sputum Culture; [akpọrọ 2020 Jun 8]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Nweta site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=sputum_culture
  14. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; Agugu 2020. Ọrịa Legionnaire: Nchịkọta; [emelitere 2020 Jun 4; akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://ufhealth.org/legionnaire-disease
  15. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; Agugu 2020. Ahụike Encyclopedia: Legionella Antibody; [akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. O nwere site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=legionella_antibody
  16. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; Agugu 2020. Ozi Ahụike: Ọrịa Legionnaires na Ọrịa Pontiac: Isi Okwu; [emelitere 2020 Jan 26; akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/special/legionnaires-disease-and-pontiac-fever/ug2994.html
  17. Ahụike UW [Internet]. Madison (WI): Mahadum nke Wisconsin italslọọgwụ na Clinics Authority; Agugu 2020. Ozi Ahụike: Sputum Culture: Otu esi eme ya; [emelitere 2020 Jan 26; akpọrọ 2020 Jun 4]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 5]. E si na ya: https://www.uwhealth.org/health/topic/medicaltest/sputum-culture/hw5693.html#hw5711

Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.

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