Nnwale Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) Isoenzymes

Ndinaya

• Kedu ihe bụ lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzymes test?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha LDH isoenzymes?
• Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge ule LDH isoenzymes?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Ntughari

Kedu ihe bụ lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) isoenzymes test?

Nnwale a tụrụ ogo lactate dehydrogenase dị iche iche (LDH) isoenzymes dị n’ọbara. LDH, nke a makwaara dị ka lactic acid dehydrogenase, bụ ụdị protein, nke a maara dị ka enzyme. LDH na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ime ka ahụ gị dị ike. A hụrụ ya n’ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ anụ ahụ niile.

E nwere ụdị LDH ise. A maara ha dị ka isoenzymes. A na-ahụ isoenzymes ise dị iche iche na anụ ahụ n’ime ahụ dum.

• LDH-1: achọtara n'ime obi na mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie
• LDH-2: achọtara na sel ọbara ọcha. A na - ahụkwa ya na obi na mkpụrụ ndụ ọbara uhie, mana obere karịa LDH-1.
• LDH-3: achọtara na anụ ahụ
• LDH-4: achọtara na sel ọbara ọcha, akụrụ na sel pancreas, yana lymph
• LDH-5: achọtara n'ime imeju na akwara nke ọkpọ

Mgbe anụ ahụ mebiri ma ọ bụ na-arịa ọrịa, ha na-ahapụ LDH isoenzymes n'ime n'ọbara. Ofdị LDH isoenzyme nke ewepụtara na-adabere na anụ ahụ mebiri emebi. Nnwale a nwere ike inyere onye na-eweta gị aka ịchọta ebe na ihe kpatara mmebi anụ ahụ gị.

Aha ndị ọzọ: LD isoenzyme, lactic dehydrogenase isoenzyme

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-eji nyocha LDH isoenzymes chọpụta ọnọdụ, ụdị, na ogo nke mmebi anụ ahụ. O nwere ike inyere aka chọpụta ọtụtụ ọnọdụ dị iche iche gụnyere:

• Nsogbu obi
• Anaemia
• Ọrịa akụrụ
• Ọrịa imeju, gụnyere ịba ọcha n'anya na cirrhosis
• Pulmonary embolism, ọbara na-eyi ndụ egwu na ngụgụ

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji chọọ nyocha LDH isoenzymes?

May nwere ike ịnwale ule a ma ọ bụrụ na onye ọrụ ahụike gị chere na ị nwere mmebi anụ ahụ dabere na mgbaàmà gị na / ma ọ bụ ule ndị ọzọ. A na-emekarị ule LDH isoenzymes dị ka ihe na-esote ule lactate dehydrogenase (LDH). Nnwale LDH na-atụlekwa ọkwa LDH, mana ọ naghị enye ozi gbasara ọnọdụ ma ọ bụ ụdị mmebi anụ ahụ.

Kedu ihe na - eme n'oge ule LDH isoenzymes?

Onye ọkachamara ahụike ga-ewere ihe nyocha ọbara site na akwara aka gị, jiri obere agịga. Mgbe etinyere agịga ahụ, a ga-achịkọta obere ọbara n'ime ule nyocha ma ọ bụ vial. Nwere ike na-eche ntakịrị ihe mgbe agịga na-abanye ma ọ bụ na-apụta. Nke a na-ewe ihe na-erughị nkeji ise.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Don’tchọghị nkwadebe ọ bụla pụrụ iche maka ule LDH isoenzymes.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

O nwechaghị ihe egwu dị n’inyocha ọbara. May nwere ike ịnwe obere ihe mgbu ma ọ bụ mmerụ ahụ ebe etinyere agịga ahụ, mana ọtụtụ mgbaàmà na-apụ ngwa ngwa.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị gosipụtara na ọkwa nke otu ma ọ bụ karịa LDH isoenzymes abụghị ihe nkịtị, ọ ga-abụ na ị nwere ụdị ọrịa ma ọ bụ mmebi anụ ahụ. Ofdị ọrịa ma ọ bụ mmebi ga-adabere na LDH isoenzymes nwere ọkwa dị iche iche. Ọgba aghara na - ebute nsogbu LDH dị iche iche gụnyere:

• Anaemia
• Ọrịa akụrụ
• Ọrịa imeju
• Mmetụta akwara
• Obi nkolopu
• Pancreatitis
• Na-efe efe mononucleosis (mono)

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Mụtakwuo maka ule nyocha ụlọ, akara ngosi, na nghọta nsonaazụ.

Ntughari

1. Hinkle J, Cheever K. Brunner & Suddarth's Akwụkwọ ntuziaka nke Laboratory na Diagnostic Tests. 2nd Ed, Kindle. Philadelphia: Wolters Kluwer Health, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; c2014. Lactate Dehydrogenase; peeji nke. 354.
2. Ahụike Kidsmụaka site na Nemours [Internet]. Jacksonville (FL): Nemours Foundation; C1995–2019. Ule Ọbara: Lactate Dehydrogenase (LDH) [akpọrọ 2019 Jul 3]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/test-ldh.html
3. Nnwale ụlọ nyocha na ntanetị [Intanet]. Washington D.C ;; American Association maka Clinical Chemistry; C2001–2019. Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD) [emelitere 2018 Dec 20; akpọrọ 2019 Jul 3]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://labtestsonline.org/tests/lactate-dehydrogenase-ld
4. National Heart, Lung, na Ọbara Institute [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): Ngalaba Ahụ Ike na Ọrụ Ndị Ọrụ U.S. Ule Ọbara [akpọrọ 2019 Jul 3]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 3]. E Nweta site na: https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/blood-tests
5. Papadopoulos NM. Clinical Ngwa nke Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzymes. Ann Clin Lab Sci [Intanet]. 1977 Nov-Dec [akpọrọ 2019 Jul 3]; 7 (6): 506–510. E Nweta site na: http://www.annclinlabsci.org/content/7/6/506.full.pdf
6. Ahụike UF: Mahadum nke Florida Health [Internet]. Gainesville (FL): Mahadum nke Florida Health; c2019. LDH isoenzyme nyocha ọbara: Nchịkọta [emelitere 2019 Jul 3; akpọrọ 2019 Jul 3]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://ufhealth.org/ldh-isoenzyme-blood-test
7. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Lactate Dehydrogenase Isoenzymes [nke a kpọrọ 2019 Jul 3]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. Nweta site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=167&contentid=lactate_dehydrogenase_isoenzymes
8. Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center [Internet]. Rochester (NY): Mahadum nke Rochester Medical Center; c2019. Health Encyclopedia: Pulmonary Embolism [akpọrọ 2019 Jul 3]; [ihe dị ka ihuenyo 2]. E Nweta site na: https://www.urmc.rochester.edu/encyclopedia/content.aspx?contenttypeid=85&contentid=p01308

Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.