Pyelogram ọbara (IVP)

Ndinaya

• Gini bu pyelogram igba ogwu (IVP)?
• Kedu ihe eji ya?
• Kedu ihe kpatara m ji achọ IVP?
• Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge IVP?
• Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?
• Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?
• Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?
• Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere IVP?
• Ntughari

Gini bu pyelogram igba ogwu (IVP)?

Pyelogram intravenous (IVP) bụ ụdị x-ray nke na-enye ihe oyiyi nke urinary tract. Akụkụ urinary bụ:

• Akụrụ, akụkụ abụọ dị n'okpuru ngịga ahụ. Ha na-ehicha ọbara, na-ewepụsị unyi, na-agba mamịrị.
• Eriri afo, otu oghere dị na oghere pelvis na-echekwa mamịrị gị.
• Ureters, mkpa tubes na-ebu mmamịrị site na akụrụ gị gaa na eriri afo gị.

N'ime ụmụ nwoke, IVP ga-esekwa ihe oyiyi nke prostate, gland na usoro ọmụmụ nwoke. Prostate dinara n’okpuru eriri afo nwoke.

N'oge IVP, onye nlekọta ahụike ga-agbanye otu n'ime akwara gị ihe a na-akpọ dye iche. The dai esi aga gị n'ọbara na n'ime gị urinary tract. Ihe dị iche iche na-eme ka akụrụ gị, eriri afo, na ureters na-acha ọcha na ụzarị ọkụ. Nke a na-enye onye na-enye gị ohere ịnweta ihe osise doro anya, nke akụkụ ndị a. Ọ nwere ike inyere aka igosi ma enwere nsogbu ọ bụla ma ọ bụ nsogbu na nhazi ma ọ bụ ọrụ nke urinary tract.

Aha ndị ọzọ: urography excretory

Kedu ihe eji ya?

A na-eji IVP enyere aka chọpụta ọrịa nke urinary tract. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Nkume akụrụ
• Akụrụ cysts
• Buru ibu prostate
• Tumor na akụrụ, eriri afo, ma ọ bụ ureters
• Mmetụta ọmụmụ na-emetụta usoro nke urinary tract
• Na-atụ ụjọ site na ọrịa urinary tract

Kedu ihe kpatara m ji achọ IVP?

Nwere ike ịchọ IVP ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere mgbaàmà nke ọgbụgba urinary tract disorder. Ndị a gụnyere:

• Mgbu dị n'akụkụ gị ma ọ bụ azụ gị
• Ime mgbu
• Ọbara na mmamịrị gị
• Igwe ojii ojii
• Mgbu mgbe urinating
• Ọgbọ na ọgbụgbọ
• Ọzịza n'ụkwụ gị ma ọ bụ ụkwụ gị
• Ahụ ọkụ

Kedu ihe na-eme n'oge IVP?

Enwere ike ime IVP n'ụlọ ọgwụ ma ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-eweta nlekọta ahụike. Usoro ahụ na-agụnye usoro ndị a:

• Ga-agha ihu na tebụl x-ray.
• Otu onye nlekọta ahụike akpọrọ onye na-ahụ maka redio ga-agbanye aka dị iche na aka gị.
• May nwere ike ịnwe eriri pụrụ iche ejiri eriri kechie gị n'afọ. Nke a nwere ike inyere aka dị iche iche na-anọ na urinary tract.
• Ọkachamara ahụ ga-aga n'azụ mgbidi ma ọ bụ banye n'ime ụlọ ọzọ iji gbanye igwe x-ray.
• A ga-ewe ọtụtụ ụzarị ọkụ. Ọ ga-adị mkpa ka ị nọrọ nwayọ mgbe a na-ewere ihe onyonyo ahụ.
• A ga-agwa gị ka ọ mamịrị. A ga-enye gị akwa ụra ma ọ bụ mmamịrị, ma ọ bụ ịnwere ike ibili ma jiri ime ụlọ ịwụ ahụ.
• Mgbe ị mamịrị, a ga-ewere onyogho ikpeazụ iji hụ ka esi esi dị iche na agba na eriri afọ.
• Mgbe ule ahụ gafere, ị ga-a drinkụ ọtụtụ mmiri mmiri iji nyere aka wepụ agba dị iche na ahụ gị.

Ọ dị m mkpa ime ihe ọ bụla iji kwadebe maka ule ahụ?

Enwere ike ịgwa gị ka ị buo ọnụ (erila nri ma ọ bụ ị drinkụ ihe ọ )ụ drinkụ) mgbe etiti abalị n'abalị ahụ tupu ule gị. Enwere ike ịgwa gị ka ị were laxative dị nwayọọ na mgbede tupu usoro ahụ.

Onwere ihe egwu di n’ule a?

Peoplefọdụ ndị nwere ike ịnwe ihe nfụkasị ahụ na akwa ahụ dị iche. Mmeghachi omume na-adịkarị nwayọọ ma nwee ike ịgụnye itching na / ma ọ bụ ọkụ ọkụ. Nsogbu ndị siri ike dị obere. Jide n'aka na ị gwara onye na-elekọta ahụike gị ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ihe nfụkasị ndị ọzọ. Nke a nwere ike itinye gị n'ihe ize ndụ dị ukwuu maka mmeghachi ahụ nfụkasị na akwa ahụ.

Fọdụ mmadụ nwere ike ịnwe mmetụta nro dị nro na ụtọ ọla na ọnụ dị ka ihe dị iche na-acha uhie uhie na-agagharị n'ime ahụ. Mmetụta ndị a anaghị emerụ ahụ ma ọ na-agakarị n’ime otu nkeji ma ọ bụ abụọ.

Ikwesiri ịgwa onye nlekọta ahụike gị ma ọ bụrụ na ị dị ime ma ọ bụ chee na ị ga-adị ime. IVP na-enyefe obere radieshon. Ọgwụ a dị mma maka ọtụtụ mmadụ, mana ọ nwere ike bụrụ ihe na - emerụ nwa a na - amụbeghị amụ.

Kedu ihe nsonaazụ ahụ pụtara?

Nsonaazụ gị ga-elele onye na-ahụ maka redio, onye dọkịta ọkachamara na nyocha na ịgwọ ọnọdụ ahụike site na iji teknụzụ eserese. Ọ ga-eso ndị nlekọta ahụike gị kerịta nsonaazụ ya.

Ọ bụrụ na nsonaazụ gị abụghị nke nkịtị, ọ nwere ike ịpụta na ị nwere otu n'ime nsogbu ndị a:

• Nkume akụrụ
• Akụrụ, eriri afo, ma ọ bụ ureters nwere ọdịdị na-adịghị mma, ogo, ma ọ bụ ọnọdụ ọ bụla na ahụ
• Mmebi ma ọ bụ nchapu nke urinary tract
• Tumo ma ọ bụ ahu otutu na urinary tract
• Prostbawanye prostate (n'ime ụmụ nwoke)

Ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara nsonaazụ gị, gwa ndị ọrụ ahụike gị okwu.

Onwere ihe ozo ichoro ima banyere IVP?

A naghị eji ule IVP eme ihe mgbe niile dị ka CT (kọmputa kọmputa) na-enyocha maka ikiri urinary tract. Ihe nyocha CT bụ ụdị x-ray nke na-ewe foto dị iche iche ka ọ na-agbagharị gburugburu gị. Nyocha CT nwere ike inye nkọwa zuru ezu karịa IVP. Mana nyocha IVP nwere ike inye aka dị ukwuu n'ịchọta akụrụ akụrụ na ụfọdụ nsogbu urinary tract. Ọzọkwa, ule IVP na-ekpughe gị na radieshon dị ala karịa nyocha CT.

Ntughari

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Ejila ozi dị na saịtị a dị ka onye dochie anya nlekọta ahụike ọkachamara ma ọ bụ ndụmọdụ. Kpọtụrụ onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ajụjụ gbasara ahụike gị.