Odee: Christy White
OfbọChị Okike: 12 Mee 2021
DatebọChị Mmelite: 18 Onwa Disemba 2024
Anonim
Intermittent Fasting: When To Eat And Not To Eat
Vidio: Intermittent Fasting: When To Eat And Not To Eat

Ndinaya

Ọrịa n'ime ọbara kwekọrọ na ọnụnọ nke microorganisms n'ime ọbara, ọkachasị ero na nje, nke na-eduga n'ile anya nke ụfọdụ mgbaàmà dịka oke ọkụ, mgbali elu mgbali, mgbatịkwu obi na ọgbụgbọ, dịka ọmụmaatụ. Mgbe a chọpụtaghị ọrịa ahụ wee gwọọ ya nke ọma, microorganism nwere ike gbasaa site n'ọbara wee rute akụkụ ndị ọzọ, nke nwere ike ibute nsogbu na ọdịda akụkụ ahụ.

Ọdịdị nke ọrịa ahụ dabere na microorganism na-efe efe na nzaghachi nke ahụ onye ahụ, n'ihi na ndị nwere nsogbu mgbochi ma ọ bụ ndị na-adịghị arụ ọrụ nke ọma nwere ụdị ọrịa a na ọgwụgwọ na-adịkarị mgbagwoju anya.

Ọgwụgwọ maka ibute ọrịa n'ime ọbara na-eme dị ka microorganism a chọpụtara site nyocha ụlọ nyocha, enwere ike ịme ya site na iji ọgwụ nje ma ọ bụ antifungals dịka nkwanye ahụike na nsonaazụ nke ọdịbendị na nnabata nke microorganisms na ọgwụ.


Isi mgbaàmà

Mgbaàmà nke ibute ọrịa n’ime ọbara na-apụta mgbe enwere ọtụtụ microorganisms n’ime ọbara, nke nwere ike ibute n ’ụdị ụfọdụ ihe ịrịba ama na mgbaàmà, dịka:

  • Ahụ ọkụ;
  • Mụbara akụkụ iku ume;
  • Mbelata ọbara mgbali;
  • Mụbara obi;
  • Nchekwa ncheta ma ọ bụ mgbagwoju anya nke uche;
  • Ntughari;
  • Ike ọgwụgwụ;
  • Oyi;
  • Akpịrị ma ọ bụ ọgbụgbọ;
  • Echiche uche.

Ozugbo amatara ihe ịrịba ama ma ọ bụ ihe mgbaàmà nke ibute ọrịa n’ọbara, ọ dị mkpa ka ịgakwuru dọkịta ka e wee nwee ike inyocha ihe mgbaàmà ndị onye ọrịa ahụ kọwara, wee rịọ nyocha iji kwado ọrịa ahụ na ọbara, yana ọgwụgwọ kacha mma enwere ike ịmalite n'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe nke ahụ gasịrị iji gbochie nsogbu.


Ọrịa ọbara ọ dị njọ?

Ọrịa ọbara siri ike dabere na microorganism a chọpụtara na ọbara na ahụ nwere ike ịzaghachi ọrịa. Ya mere, ụmụ amụrụ ọhụrụ, ndị agadi na ndị nwere nsogbu ahụ anaghị arụ ọrụ nwere ike ibute ọrịa ọbara nke siri ike karị.

Microfọdụ microorganisms nwere ikike na-efe efe dị elu, na-enwe ike ịba ụba ngwa ngwa ma gbasaa site n'ọbara, na-erute akụkụ ndị ọzọ ma na-akọwa ujọ septic ma ọ bụ septicemia. Ọ bụrụ na achọpụtaghị ọrịa a ngwa ngwa ma gwọọ ya nke ọma, enwere ike ịnwe ngwongwo akụkụ ma kpatara ọnwụ onye ahụ. Mụta ihe niile banyere septic ujo.

Ihe nwere ike ibute ọrịa ọbara

Ọrịa n'ọbara nwere ike ịbụ nsonaazụ nke ọrịa ndị ọzọ, dị ka ọrịa urinary tract, oyi baa ma ọ bụ meningitis, dịka ọmụmaatụ, na-ebili mgbe ịwachara ahụ, n'ihi ọrịa nke ọnya ịwa ahụ, ma ọ bụ itinye ngwaọrụ ahụike, dịka catheters na tubes, ịbụ weere ọrịa ọrịa ụlọ ọgwụ, metụtara nlekọta ahụike. Mara ihe bu oria ulo ogwu na otu esi egbochi ya.


Kedu ka esi eme nchoputa

Ihe nchoputa bu oria mmadu n’ime obara bu nke emere site na nyocha nke ulo ogwu nke ebum n’uche ha bu imata microorganism di n’ime obara, gosiputara omenaala obara, nke a na eme karia n’oge ulo ogwu.

A na-etinye ọbara anakọtara n'ime ihe akpọrọ "karama omenaala ọbara" ma ziga ya na laabu maka nyocha. A na-etinye karama ahụ na akụrụngwa nke nwere ike inye ebe kwesịrị ekwesị maka uto nke microorganisms. Ekpere ahụ na-anọgide na akụrụngwa maka ụbọchị 7 ruo ụbọchị 10, agbanyeghị, ọdịbendị ndị ziri ezi na-amata na ụbọchị 3 mbụ.

Mgbe achọpụtara positivity nke nlele ahụ, a na-eme usoro ndị ọzọ na otu ihe atụ a iji mata onye na-efe efe, na mgbakwunye na ọgwụ mgbochi iji chọpụta nke antimicrobials nke microorganism a na-eche ma ọ bụ na-eguzogide ọgwụ, ma, ya mere, ọ ga-ekwe omume ịkọwa ọgwụgwọ ahụ. kwesịrị ekwesị. Ghọta otu esi eji ọgwụ mgbochi akpa.

Na mgbakwunye na nyocha nke microbiological, dọkịta nwere ike igosi arụmọrụ nke nyocha ụlọ nyocha ndị ọzọ iji kwado ọrịa ahụ wee lelee etu mgbochi onye ahụ dị, yana enwere ike ịgụta ọbara na ọgwụ protein C-reactive (CRP). N'ọnọdụ ụfọdụ, a pụkwara ịrịọ nyocha mamịrị, ọdịbendị nke ọnya ọnya, usoro onyonyo na ultrasound, a na-arịọ ndị nke abụọ ka ha nyochaa ma microorganism agbasaala gaa akụkụ ndị ọzọ.

N'ihe banyere enyo enyo enyo site na nje virus, a na-eme nnyocha serological na molekụla iji chọpụta nje ahụ, njupụta ya n'ime ọbara ma, ya mere, chọpụta ọgwụgwọ ahụ, ebe ọ bụ na ọdịbendị ọbara anaghị amata nje ndị ahụ.

Esi na-emeso

A na-eme ọgwụgwọ ahụ na onye ụlọ ọgwụ ma guzobe ya dị ka microorganism a chọpụtara na ọbara. N'ihe banyere ibute ọrịa site na nje bacteria, a na-atụ aro iji ọgwụ nje mee ihe, nke akọwapụtara dịka profaịlụ nke nje. N'ihe banyere ọrịa fungal, a gosipụtara ojiji nke antifungals dịka nsonaazụ nke antifungigram. Ke ofụri ofụri, antimicrobials na-ndinọ ozugbo n'ime akwara nke mere na ihe megide microorganism na-eme ngwa ngwa na n'ụzọ dị irè.

Enwere ike ịkwado gị ka ị jiri ọgwụ iji mee ka ọbara mgbali elu, yana obere corticosteroids na insulin na-edozi ogo shuga dị n'ọbara.

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