Hydronephrosis: ihe ọ bụ, mgbaàmà na ọgwụgwọ

Ndinaya

• Isi mgbaàmà
• Ihe nwere ike ibute hydronephrosis
• Otu esi eme ọgwụgwọ ahụ
• Enwere ike nsogbu nke hydronephrosis

Hydronephrosis bụ dilation nke akụrụ na-eme mgbe mmamịrị enweghị ike ịgafe na eriri afo ma yabụ na-agbakọta n'ime akụrụ. Mgbe nke a mere, akụrụ enweghị ike ịrụ ọrụ ọfụma, ma, yabụ, ọrụ ya na-ebelata, enwere ike nwee nsogbu ịda ada akụrụ.

N'ozuzu, hydronephrosis na-egosi dị ka ihe mgbagwoju anya nke ọrịa ọzọ, dị ka nkume akụrụ ma ọ bụ etuto ahụ na urinary tract, a na-atụ aro ka ị gakwuru ọkà mmụta nephrologist ma ọ bụ ọkachamara n'ozuzu iji chọpụta ihe kpatara nsogbu ahụ wee bido ọgwụgwọ kwesịrị ekwesị, iji zere sequelae ka njọ.

N'ọtụtụ oge, hydronephrosis na-emetụta naanị otu akụrụ, mana enwere ike ịta ahụhụ site na bilaneral hydronephrosis, nke mgbaàmà nwere ike ịpụta ngwa ngwa ma sie ike karị, ebe akụrụ abụọ ahụ metụtara.

Isi mgbaàmà

Ihe mgbaàmà mbụ nke hydronephrosis dị nro ma ọ na-agụnyekarị mmamịrị ịgba ugboro ugboro na ịgba mamịrị na mberede. Ka oge na-aga, ihe ịrịba ama ndị ọzọ nwere ike ịpụta, dị ka:

• Painnọgide na-egbu mgbu na elu afọ na azụ;
• Nausea na agbọ agbọ;
• Mgbu mgbe urinating;
• Mmetụta nke eriri afọ zuru ezu ọbụna mgbe urination;
• Nsogbu urinating;
• Mbelata na oke mmamịrị;
• Obere ahụ ọkụ.

Na mgbakwunye, ndị mmadụ nwere hydronephrosis nwekwara nnukwu ihe egwu nke ibute ọrịa urinary, nke yana mgbaàmà ndị ọzọ dịka ịmị ọkụ mgbe mmamịrị, mamịrị igwe ojii, azụ mgbu na akpata oyi, dịka ọmụmaatụ. Hụ ndepụta zuru ezu nke ọrịa urinary tract ọrịa.

Mgbe obula ana enyo enyo banyere nsogbu urinary, odi nkpa iga na nke dibia bekee, dibia nephrologist ma obu urologist ka ha mee nchoputa nchoputa, dika ultrasound, mmamiri ma obu nnwale obara, imata ihe puru ime ma bido ogwugwu kwesiri ekwesi.

Ihe nwere ike ibute hydronephrosis

Hydronephrosis na-ebilikarị mgbe enwere mgbochi na ureters, nke bụ ọwa ndị na-ebu mmamịrị site na akụrụ gaa na eriri afo, na-egbochi ịgafe mmamịrị. Ọnọdụ ụfọdụ nwere ike ibute ngọngọ a bụ okwute akụrụ, etuto dị na urinary tract ma ọ bụ ịbawanye prostate na ụmụ nwoke, dịka ọmụmaatụ.

Na mgbakwunye, hydronephrosis dịkwa oke oge n'oge afọ ime, dịka uto nke nwa ebu n'afọ n'ime akpanwa nwere ike ịkwụsị ịpịa urinary na igbochi mmamịrị nke mmamịrị, nke na-amalite ịbakọta n'ime akụrụ.

Otu esi eme ọgwụgwọ ahụ

Ọgwụgwọ maka hydronephrosis mejupụtara iwepu mmamịrị gbakọtara na iwepụ ihe kpatara ọrịa ahụ, nke mere na mmamịrị ahụ nwere ike ịgbanye kpamkpam na eriri afo ma hapụ akụrụ, na-ebelata ọzịza. Ya mere, ọgwụgwọ nwere ike ịdị iche dịka ihe kpatara hydronephrosis:

• Nkume akụrụ: dọkịta nwere ike ịkwado ọgwụgwọ ultrasound ma ọ bụ ịwa ahụ iji wepụ nkume ahụ, dabere na nha ya;
• Mgbasawanye ịba ụba na ụmụ nwoke: enwere ike itinye obere ụgbụ n'ime urinary tract iji belata nrụgide nke prostate kpatara ma kwe ka mmamịrị na-aga;
• Ọrịa mamịrị: enwere ike ịgwọ ya naanị site na iji ọgwụ nje, dị ka Ciprofloxacino.

N'ihe banyere etuto ahụ, ọ nwere ike ịdị mkpa ịwa ahụ iji wepu oke ahụ, ọ nwere ike ịdị mkpa iji ọgwụgwọ kemịkal ma ọ bụ rediotherapy, dịka ọmụmaatụ. Ghọta nke ọma otu esi agwọ ọrịa eriri afo.

Dị ka ọ na-adị, akụrụ na-agbake n'ime ihe dị ka izu 6 mgbe mmalite nke ọgwụgwọ ahụ, na-enweghị ihe ize ndụ nke ọnya ọhụrụ na akụkụ ahụ karịa ndị pụtarala ruo oge ọgwụgwọ ahụ malitere.

Enwere ike nsogbu nke hydronephrosis

Mgbe a naghị agwọ hydronephrosis nke ọma, ọzịza nke akụrụ na-akpata obere mmebi nke na-egbochi ọrụ nke ngwa ahụ. Ya mere, ka oge na-aga, adịghị mma nke mineral ndị dị mkpa n'ime ahụ nwere ike ibilite, yana ịrịa ọrịa akụrụ siri ike na nnukwu ihe egwu nke ịda ada akụrụ.